Order of payment (recto); Babylonian Talmud (verso)
Scope & Content:
Recto: order of payment in Arabic for a number of goods, including firewood, cheese, green beans and a fat chicken. Verso: excerpt from BT Ḥullin 3b (or a paraphrase).
Midrashic text, probably Midraš Psalms (Midraš Tehillim or Šoḥer Ṭov), quoting parts of 2 Samuel 19:44 on one side, with an extended quotation from PT Yevamot, on the other.
Recto: benediction המלאך הגאל for a boy reading the Torah. Verso: the Arabic word عنز, ‘goat’, written repeatedly to form a circle of text and a few Hebrew letters.