Leaf from a book dealing with the seven kinds of people (or social groups) and their character, temperaments and traits. For example, the author explains the typical features of the Aṣḥāb al-Miqrā, who require clarity of pronunciation and a euphonic tone of voice.
Discussion of holidays before and after the dispersal (for example in Babylonia), of the prophets who appeared in the different countries (like Ezekiel and Daniel), and of the fate of the Jews in Greece and Edom.
Recto: a compilation of letter formulae or part of a form letter. In the bottom right-hand corner there is a typical sender’s formula with the name Abraham b. Benjamin ‘the pitiable teacher’ (המלמד המרוחם). Verso: an Arabic basmalla and Hebrew jottings.