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IOR/L/MAR
- Record Id:
- 032-001104325
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-001104325
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000035.0x0000b5
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- IOR/L/MAR
- Title:
- Marine Department Records
- Scope & Content:
-
The records cover most aspects of the organisation and operations of the East India Company's maritime service; the Bombay Marine; the Indian Navy and the Bengal Pilot Service. The commander of each vessel chartered by the East India Company returning or arriving from the East Indies was required to deliver a fair copy of his journal of the voyage to East India House. These were preserved by the Company as evidence of the proper performance by the vessel of the terms of the charter. As a series of records of voyages, the journals were available for study by any East India Company commander and the observations and track information they contain were extensively used by successive hydrographers in the improvement of charts published by the Company.
There are no documents in the India Office Records for the ships in the following list; however the catalogue records do give information about the vessels and their voyages:
Abigail, Advance, Advice (1), Advice (2), Advice (3), Advice (4), African, Aleppo Merchant, American (1), American (2), Amoy Merchant, Ann and Amelia (1), Anne (1), Anne (2), Anne (3), Anne (4), Antelope (1), Antelope (2), Armenian Merchant, Asia (1), Attendant, Bantam, Barbados Merchant, Bawden, Bear, Beaufort (1), Bee, Benin, Benjamin (2), Blackamoor, Blessing (2), Bombay (1), Bombay Merchant, Bonito, Brilliant, Buckhurst, Caesar (1), Caesar (2), Canterbury, Cassandra, Castle, Charles (2), Charles (3), Chestnut, Christopher, Claw, Coast (1), Coast (2), Coast (3), Coaster (1), Comfort, Concord (1), Consent, Constantinople Merchant, Convertine, Cornwallis, Countess of Harcourt, Crown (1), Crown (2), Curtana, Darling, Defence (1), Delight, Diamond (1), Diamond (2), Diana (1), Diligence, Discovery (1), Discovery (4), Dispatch, Dolphin (1), Dolphin (2), Dorcas, Dorothy, Dove (1), Dove (2), Dover (1), Dragon (3), Dragon (4), Duke of Buccleugh (2), Duke of Gloucester (1), Eagle (3), Eagle (4), Eagle (5), Earl of Chatham, Earl of Dartmouth, East India Merchant (1), East India Merchant (2), Elizabeth (6), Emerald, Endeavour, Endymion, England, Europe (1), European, Expectation, Expedition (3), Experiment (1), Falcon (3), Farewell, Francis (1), General Barker, George (1), George (2), George (4), George and Martha, Gift, Gloucester, Godspeed, Golden Fleece (1), Golden Fleece (2), Good Hope (1), Good Hope (2), Gosfright, Greyhound (1), Greyhound (2), Hannibal, Happy Entrance, Hare, Henry, Henry and William, Hester (1), Hound, Humphrey and Elizabeth, James (2), James (3), James and Mary (1), Johanna, John (1), John and Alexander, John and Margaret, John and Martha, John and Mary (1), John and Mary (2), Jonas (2), Josiah (1), Katherine (1), Kempthorne, Kent (1), King George (2), Lady Nugent, Lancaster, Lawrell, Lioness (1), Little Josiah, London (3), London (4), Lord Holland (1), Love, Loyal Captain, Loyal Merchant (1), Loyal Subject, Madras Merchant (1), Marigold, Marlborough (1), Mary (2), Mary (5), Mary Rose, Mayflower, Maynard, Mediterranean Merchant, Merchant Adventure, Merchant's Delight, Mexico Merchant, Mocha, Modena, Morning Star, Morris, Nancy (1), Nathaniel (1), New London, Oaklander, Orange, Pearl (1), Pearl (2), Pearl (3), Perseus, Persia Merchant (1), Phoenix (1), Portland, Powderham Castle, Priaman, Prince of Orange (2), Prudent Mary, Rainbow (1), Rainbow (2), Rebecca (1), Rebecca (2), Recovery (1), Reformation, Regard, Release, Restoration, Return, Richard and Martha, Robert and Nathaniel, Rochester (1), Roebuck (2), Rose (1), Royal Charles, Royal James and Henry, Royal Katherine, Royal Oak, Ruby (1), Ruby (2), Ruby (3), St George (1), Samaritan (1), Samaritan (2), Sampson (1), Sampson (2), Samuel (1), Samuel (2), Samuel and Henry, Sapphire, Satisfaction, Scipio Africanus, Seaflower, Sedgewick, Seymour, Shrewsbury (1), Shrewsbury (2), Siam Merchant, Smyrna Merchant, Smyrnaote, Society (1), Society (2), Solomon, Speedwell, Spy (1), Starling Adventure, Success (1), Success (2), Sun, Supply (1), Supply (2), Surat, Surrey (3), Susan (1), Susannah, Swallow (1), Swan (1), Swan (2), Tartar (2), Telegraph, Thomas (1), Thomasine, Three Brothers, Three Sisters, Tiger, Trial (1), Truro, Tuscan, Tywan, Ulysses, Unicorn (1), Unicorn (2), Union (1), Unity (1), Unity (2), Vansittart (1), Vine, Welcome, Welfare, Whale, White Bear, William (2), William and Mary, William and Richard, Williamson, Worcester (1), Zant.
The catalogue records include links to records for individual ships, which list journals and other archival records relating to that ship. The History sections of these records include itineraries of the voyages undertaken by the ship, numbered chronologically (1), (2) etc. The details of each voyage are introduced by a double date (e.g. 1621/2). These dates indicate the 'seasons' the ship went out, as used by the Company throughout the period 1600-1857, and thereafter by the India Office, and researchers generally. The Company used these season dates because the contracts for charter parties and hire of ships, and the appointment of captains and crew etc., were arranged the year before the ship was due to sail, and the double dates were used to indicate this.
- Collection Area:
- India Office Records and Private Papers
- Project / Collection:
- India Office Records
Qatar Foundation Partnership Programme - Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "032-001104325", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Hierarchy View unavailable. Click Hide Hierarchy button and use links in the catalogue record." }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-001104325
- Is part of:
- not applicable
- Contains:
- IOR/L/MAR/A : Ships' Journals
IOR/L/MAR/B : Ships' journals, logs and related records
IOR/L/MAR/C : Marine Miscellaneous Records
Click here to View / search full list of parts of IOR/L/MAR - Hierarchy:
- 032-001104325
- Container:
- not applicable
- Record Type (Level):
- Fonds
- Extent:
- c 10,571 volumes
- Digitised Content:
- Languages:
- English
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1600
- End Date:
- 1884
- Date Range:
- 1600-c 1879
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
Please request the physical items you need using the online collection item request form.
Digitised items can be viewed online by clicking the thumbnail image or digitised content link.
Readers who have registered or renewed their pass since 21 March 2024 can request physical items prior to visiting the Library by completing
this request form.
Please enter the Reference (shelfmark) above on the request form.If your Reader Pass was issued before this date, you will need to visit the Library in London or Yorkshire to renew it before you can request items online. All manuscripts and archives must be consulted at the Library in London.
This catalogue record may describe a collection of items which cannot all be requested together. Please use the hierarchy viewer to navigate to individual items. Some items may be in use or restricted for other reasons. If you would like to check the availability, contact our Reference Services team, quoting the Reference (shelfmark) above.
- User Conditions:
- Custodial History:
- The marine records of the East India Company suffered serious damage and loss in the evacuation of East India House in 1858-1861, and in their move to the India Office record repository in the former Board of Control building in Cannon Row. Much of their original scope and arrangement cannot now be recovered. The surviving records, of which the voucher collection of captains' journals from East India Company voyages formed the largest part, were brought together in the India Office Record Department and roughly listed in the late nineteenth century in three main series: L/MAR/A Ships' Journals 1605-1705; L/MAR/B Ships' Journals 1702-1856; L/MAR/C Marine Miscellaneous Records 1600-1879.
- Administrative Context:
- The standing Committee of Shipping of the post-1709 United East India Company supervised all the Company's shipping concerns, particularly arrangements for taking up and freighting ships offered by consortia of private owners for voyages to the East Indies within the limits of the Company's royal charter. Individual directors had served as committees for shipping matters in the last years of the seventeenth-century companies. After the closure of the Company's commercial operations (and the direct chartering of vessels for trade), enacted by the Charter Act of 1833, the Company's marine activities were of a different scale and character. From 1837 the Marine Branch of the Secretary's Department (and, after 1857, the Marine Department of the India Office) handled questions concerning the introduction of steam navigation, the Indian Navy, the Bengal Pilot Service, troop transport, and other correspondence with India on marine matters. In 1867 the Marine Department was abolished and its main work transferred to the Military Department.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Abigail, Ship
Advance, Ship
Advice (1), Ship
Advice (2), Ship
Advice (3), Ship
Advice (4), Ship
African, Ship
Aleppo Merchant, Ship
American (1), Ship
American (2), Ship
Amoy Merchant, Ship
Ann and Amelia (1), Ship
Anne (2), Ship
Anne (3), Ship
Anne (4), Ship
Anne, ship, 1650-1658
Antelope (1), Ship
Antelope (2), Ship
Armenian Merchant, Ship
Asia (1), Ship
Attendant, Ship
Bantam, Ship
Barbados Merchant, Ship
Bawden, Ship
Bear, Ship
Beaufort (1), Ship
Bee, Ship
Benin, Ship
Benjamin (2), Ship
Blackamoor, Ship
Blessing, ship, 1642-1653
Bombay (1), Ship
Bombay Merchant, Ship
Bonito, Ship
Brilliant, Ship
Buckhurst, Ship
Caesar (1), Ship
Caesar (2), Ship
Canterbury, Ship
Cassandra, Ship
Castle, Ship
Charles (2), Ship
Charles (3), Ship
Chestnut, Ship
Christopher, Ship
Claw, Ship
Coast (1), Ship
Coast (2), Ship
Coast (3), Ship
Coaster (1), Ship
Comfort, Ship
Concord (1), Ship
Consent, Ship
Constantinople Merchant, Ship
Convertine, Ship
Coronation, Ship
Countess of Harcourt, Ship
Crispiana, Ship
Crown (1), Ship
Crown (2), Ship
Curtana, Ship
Darling, Ship
Defence (1), Ship
Delight, Ship
Diamond (1), Ship
Diamond (2), Ship
Diana (1), Ship
Diligence, Ship
Discovery (1), Ship
Discovery (4), Ship
Dispatch, Ship
Dolphin (1), Ship
Dolphin (2), Ship
Dorcas, Ship
Dorothy, Ship
Dove (1), Ship
Dove (2), Ship
Dover (1), Ship
Dragon (3), Ship
Dragon (4), Ship
Duke of Gloucester (1), Ship
Eagle (3), Ship
Earl of Chatham, Ship
Earl of Dartmouth, Ship
East India Merchant (1), Ship
East India Merchant (2), Ship
Elizabeth (6), Ship
Emerald, Ship
Endeavour, Ship
Endymion, Ship
European, Ship
Expectation, Ship
Expedition (3), Ship
Experiment (1), Ship
Falcon (3), Ship
Farewell, Ship
Francis (1), Ship
General Barker, Ship
George (1), Ship
George (2), Ship
George (4), Ship
George and Martha, Ship
Gift, Ship
Gloucester, Ship
Godspeed, Ship
Golden Fleece (1), Ship
Golden Fleece (2), Ship
Good Hope (1), Ship
Good Hope (2), Ship
Gosfright, Ship
Greyhound (1), Ship
Greyhound (2), Ship
Hannibal, Ship
Happy Entrance, Ship
Hare, Ship
Henry and William, Ship
Henry, Ship
Hester (1), Ship
Hound, Ship
Humphrey and Elizabeth, Ship
James (2), Ship
James (3), Ship
James and Mary (1), Ship
Johanna, Ship
John (1), Ship
John and Alexander, Ship
John and Margaret, Ship
John and Martha, Ship
John and Mary (1), Ship
John and Mary (2), Ship
Jonas (2), Ship
Josiah, ship, 1681-1694
Katherine (1), Ship
Kempthorne, Ship
Kent (1), Ship
King George (2), Ship
Lancaster, Ship
Lawrell, Ship
Lioness (1), Ship
Little Josiah, ship, 1691-1696
London (3), Ship
London (4), Ship
Lord Holland (1), Ship
Love, Ship
Loyal Captain, Ship
Loyal Merchant (1), Ship
Loyal Subject, Ship
Madras Merchant (1), Ship
Marigold, Ship
Marlborough (1), Ship
Mary (2), Ship
Mary (5), Ship
Mary Rose, Ship
Mayflower, Ship
Maynard, Ship
Mediterranean Merchant, Ship
Merchant Adventure, Ship
Merchant's Delight, Ship
Mexico Merchant, Ship
Mocha, Ship
Modena, Ship
Morning Star, Ship
Morris, Ship
Nancy (1), Ship
Nathaniel (1), Ship
New London, Ship
Oaklander, Ship
Orange, Ship
Pearl (1), Ship
Pearl (2), Ship
Pearl (3), Ship
Perseus, Ship
Persia Merchant (1), Ship
Phoenix (1), Ship
Portland, Ship
Powderham Castle, Ship
Priaman, Ship
Prince of Orange (2), Ship
Prudent Mary, Ship
Rainbow (1), Ship
Rainbow (2), Ship
Rebecca (1), Ship
Rebecca (2), Ship
Recovery (1), Ship
Reformation, Ship
Regard, Ship
Release, Ship
Restoration, Ship
Return, Ship
Richard and Martha, Ship
Robert and Nathaniel, Ship
Rochester (1), Ship
Roebuck (2), Ship
Rose (1), Ship
Royal Charles, Ship
Royal James and Henry, Ship
Royal Katherine, Ship
Royal Oak, Ship
Ruby (1), Ship
Ruby (2), ship
Ruby (3), Ship
Samaritan (1), Ship
Samaritan (2), Ship
Sampson (1), Ship
Sampson (2), Ship
Samuel (1), Ship
Samuel (2), Ship
Samuel and Henry, Ship
Sapphire, Ship
Satisfaction, Ship
Scipio Africanus, Ship
Seaflower, Ship
Sedgewick, Ship
Seymour, Ship
Shrewsbury (1), Ship
Shrewsbury (2), Ship
Siam Merchant, Ship
Smyrna Merchant, Ship
Smyrnaote, Ship
Society (1), Ship
Society (2), Ship
Solomon, ship, 1612-1618
Speedwell, Ship
Spy (1), Ship
St George (1), Ship
Starling Adventure, Ship
Success (1), Ship
Success (2), Ship
Sun, Ship
Supply (1), Ship
Supply (2), Ship
Surat, Ship
Surrey (3), Ship
Susan (1), Ship
Susannah, Ship
Swallow (1), Ship
Swan (1), Ship
Swan (2), Ship
Tartar (2), Ship
Telegraph, Ship
Thomas (1), Ship
Thomasine, Ship
Three Brothers, Ship
Three Sisters, Ship
Tiger, Ship
Trial (1), Ship
Truro, Ship
Tuscan, Ship
Tywan, Ship
Ulysses, Ship
Unicorn (1), Ship
Unicorn (2), Ship
Union (1), Ship
Unity (1), Ship
Unity (2), Ship
Vansittart (1), Ship
Vine, Ship
Welcome, Ship
Welfare, Ship
Whale, Ship
White Bear, Ship
William (2), Ship
William and Mary, Ship
William and Richard, Ship
Williamson, Ship
Worcester (1), Ship
Zant, Ship