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Add MS 33597
- Record Id:
- 032-002024449
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002024449
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000054.0x0000ac
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Add MS 33597
- Title:
- Paston Letters and Papers
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents: A collection of 29 letters and one land transaction document of the Paston family of Norfolk from the mid-15th century to the end of the 16th century.
15th-century letters (numbers in brackets refer to Davis, Paston Letters (Early English Text Society, 2004)):
f. 1r-v: Letter from Edmund Wychyngham to John Paston with address and trace of wax seal on the verso, ?1450-1455 (Davis, 489);
f. 2r-v: Letter from Margaret Paston, to her husband John Paston, son of Judge Paston, with address and paper seal over red wax on the verso, 14th November, ?1453 (Davis, 149);
f. 3r-v: Letter from John Paston III to his elder brother John Paston II, with address and paper seal over red wax on the verso, 27 January 1467 (Davis, 325);
f. 4r-v: Letter from John Paston III to his elder brother John Paston II, with address and trace of wax seal on the verso, March ?1468 (Davis, 329);
f. 5r-v: Letter from William Paston to his sister-in-law, Margaret Paston, wife of John Paston I, with autograph address and trace of wax seal on the verso, 10 August ?1458 (Davis, 85);
f. 6r-7v: Letter from John Russe to Master Rothewell on the probate of Sir John Fastolf's will (f. 7r), with label in the hand of John Paston II (f. 6r), fold marks (f. 7v), ?1464 (Davis, 894);
f. 8r-v: Letter from William Paston II to John Paston II, set out as a series of memoranda, with a postscript in the hand of the clerk, Pampyng, and a paper seal over wax and string on the verso, 1467 (Davis 92);
f. 9r-v: Letter from Sir Henry Heydon to John Paston III, with fold marks and tape-slits on the verso, 4 March, ?1488-1492 (Davis, 830);
f. 10r-v: Letter from T. Balkey to John Paston III, with address and traces of green wax on the verso, 29 April, ?1487 (Davis 810).
16th-century letters, with the addresses and remains of the seals on the verso including:
f. 11r-v: Letter from John Baselye to Sir William Paston (d. 1610), 1551;
f. 12r-v: Letter from John Brampton to Clement Paston, 1564;
f. 13r-v: Letter from Sir Thomas Cornwaleys to Sir William Paston,1565;
ff. 14r-15v: Two letters from Clement Paston to Sir William Paston, 1565;
f. 16: Letter from Sir Owen Hopton, Lieutenant of the Tower, to Sir William Paston, 1565;
f. 17: Letter from Edward Leedes, Master in Chancery to Sir William Paston, 1566;
f. 18: Letter from Sir Christopher Wray, Judge, and Sir William Peryam, Chief Baron of the Exchequer to justices in Norfolk, including Sir William Paston, 1569;
ff. 19-20: Letter from Sir Christopher Heydon and Sir William Buttes, Commissioners of Musters for Norfolk to the Bishop of Norwich and others, including Sir William Paston, 1570;
f. 22: Letter from Sir George Chaworthe to Sir William Paston, his father-in-law, 1577;
ff. 24-25: Letter from Sir Henry Woodhowse to Clement Paston, 1579;
ff. 26-27: Letter from Anthony Calthorp to Clement Paston: 1580;
ff. 28, 30: Two letters from Sir William Heydon, Deputy-Lieutenant of Norfolk, and Sir Edward Clere to Sir William Paston, and others
f. 29: Letter from Sir William Heydon, Sir Edward Clere and Sir John Peyton to Sir William Paston, and others, with a note to Martin Bernye beneath, 1589-1590;
ff. 31-33: Two letters from Anne le Strange, wife of Sir Nicholas Le Strange, to her father, Sir William Paston, 1591;
ff. 34-35: Letter from Sir Henry Woodhowse to Sir William Paston, 1591;
ff. 36-37: Letter from Hubert Hacon to Sir William Paston, 1593;
ff. 38-39: Particular of lands [in Norfolk (?)] purchased by Richard Heigham and Edmund Poley from Thomas Dandie, 1594;
ff. 40-41: Letter from Thomas Knyvett to Sir William Paston, 1597.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Additional Manuscripts
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "032-002024449", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Add MS 33597: Paston Letters and Papers" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002024449
- Is part of:
- not applicable
- Hierarchy:
- 032-002024449
- Container:
- not applicable
- Record Type (Level):
- Fonds
- Extent:
-
A collection of 27 letters on paper, bound together, 41 folios
- Digitised Content:
- http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/FullDisplay.aspx?ref=Add_MS_33597 (digital images currently unavailable)
- Thumbnail:
-

- Languages:
- English
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1422
- End Date:
- 1597
- Date Range:
- 1422-1597
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: paper.
Dimensions: Volume: 350 x 250mm; the dimensions of the individual papers vary.
Foliation: 41 folios (+ 2 unfoliated paper flyleaves at the beginning and 3 at the end).
Script: Gothic cursive.
Binding: Post-1600. BM/BL in-house.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: England, Norfolk.
Provenance:
As this collection of letters was acquired in the Burton Constable sale in 1889, it is possible that they were passed down through the family of Bridget Coke (née Paston), as follows:
?John Paston of Suffolk (b. 1510, d. 1575), courtier: by descent from his father, Sir William Paston of Caister Castle, Norfolk (b. 1528, d. 1610).
?Bridget Coke, née Paston (b. 1565, d. 1598): daughter of John Paston, married Sir Edward Coke (b. 1552, d. 1634) Lord Chief Justice.
?Anne Sadler, née Coke (b. 1585, d. 1671), literary patron: daughter of Sir Edward Coke and Bridget Coke, married Ralph Sadler (b. 1579, d. 1661).
?Gertrude Sadler (b. before 1592, d. after 1639), Lady Aston: sister of Ralph Sadler; became the second wife of Walter Aston, 1st Lord Aston of Forfar (b. 1584, d. 1639) of Tixall, Staffordshire in 1607.
Sir Frederick Augustus Talbot Clifford, 3rd baronet (b. 1828, d. 1894), ? by marriage and descent through the Aston and Clifford familes to his collection at Burton Constable, Yorkshire.
Purchased by the British Museum at the Burton Constable manuscripts sale, Sotheby's, London, on 24 June 1889, lot 440, for £1.15s.
- Information About Copies:
-
Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts.
- Publications:
-
Original Letters, written during the reigns of Henry VI, Edward IV and Richard 111, ed. by John Fenn, 5 vols (London, 1787-1823).
Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1888-1893 (London: British Museum, 1894), p. 83.
The Paston Letters, 1422-1509 A.D., ed. by James Gairdner, 4 vols (Westminster, 1900-1901); 6 vols (London and Exeter, 1904).
Georg Neumann, Die Orthographie der Paston Letters von 1422-1461: ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der englischen Orthographie, Marburger Studien zur englischen Philologie (Marburg, 1901).
H.S. Bennett: The Pastons and their England: Studies in an Age of Transition (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1937).
Norman Davis, 'A Scribal Problem in the Paston Letters', English and Germanic Studies, 4 (1952), 31-64.
Colin Richmond, The Paston family in the fifteenth century, 3 vols (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1996-2001).
The Paston women: Selected letters: trans. by Diane Watt (Cambridge; D.S. Brewer, 2004).
Paston Letters and Papers of the Fifteenth Century, ed. by Norman Davis, 3 vols, Early English Text Society, Supplementary Series, 20-22, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004) [an edition of the texts in this and other manuscripts, with additional bibliography].
Alexander Bergs, Social networks and historical sociolinguistics: Studies in morphosyntactic variation in the Paston letters, 1421-1503 (Berlin : Mouton de Gruyter, 2005).
Joel T. Rosenthal, Margaret Paston: ?1422-1484 (Dereham, Norfolk: Larks Press, 2009).
Jukka Tyrkkö, 'The positioning of adverbial clauses in the Paston letters' in Meaning in the history of English: Words and Texts in Context, ed. by Andreas H. Jucker, Daniela Landert, Annina Seiler and Nicole Studer-Joho (Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing, 2013), pp. 211-28.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Arblaster, James, fl. 1465-1472
Balkey, T., correspondent of John Paston III, fl 1487
Baselye, John, Yeoman of Middlesex, d 1586
Bernye, Martin, Justice of the Peace, fl. c.1550-c.1590
Brampton, John, Correspondent of Clement Paston, fl. c.1564
Buttes, William, Knight, Government official and Commissioner of Musters; of Thornage, Norfolk, 1513-1583
Calthorp, Anthony, Landowner of Norfolk, 1513-1594
Chaworth, George, Knight, of Nottinghamshire; first husband of Anne L'Estrange née Paston, 1549-1590
Clere, Edward, Knight, Sheriff of Norfolk; of Blickling Hall, c 1563-1606
Cornwallis, Thomas, Knight, MP, 1518-1604
Dandie, Thomas, landowner, fl 1594
Fastolf, John, soldier and landowner, 1380-1459
Hacon, Hubert, landowner and correspondent of Sir William Paston, d 1598
Heigham, Richard, Landowner of Suffolk, fl. 1594
Heydon, Christopher, English soldier, MP and astrologer, 1561-1623
Heydon, Henry, Father of William Paston IV's wife, Bridget, f. 1488, d. 1604
Heydon, William, Deputy-Lieutenant of Norfolk, 1539-1593
Hopton, Owen, Lieutenant of the Tower, c.1519-1595
Knyvett, Thomas III, of Ashwellthorpe, North Norfolk, d. 1618
Le Strange, Anne, wife of Sir Nicholas Le Strange, c.1472 - 1542
Leedes, Edward, Master in Chancery, d. c.1589
Paston II, John, eldest son of John Paston I, 1442-1479
Paston II, William, Lawyer, son of William Paston I, 1436-1496
Paston III, John, younger son of John Paston I, 1444-1504
Paston, Clement, Sea captain, 1515–1598
Paston, Margaret, wife of John Paston I, son of William Paston I, c. 1420-1484
Paston, William, d. 1554
Paston, William, d. 1610
Peryam, William, Chief Baron of the Exchequer, 1534–1604
Peyton, John, Lieutenant of the Tower, and Governor of Jersey, 1544-1630
Poley, Edmund, Landowner of Suffolk, 1544-1613
Rothewell, Master, Associate of Sir John Paston, fl. 1464
Woodhowse, Henry, Knight of Waxham, Norfolk,, fl. 1557, d. c.1595
Wray, Christopher, Chief Justice of the King's Bench, 1524–1592
Wychyngham, Edmund, of Wood Rising, Norfolk, fl. 1437 - Related Material:
-
From the printed Catalogue of Additions (1894):
'ORIGINAL CORRESPONDENCE of the family of Paston of Paston, co. Norfolk, chiefly on domestic matters; temp. Hen. VI.-1597. These letters, which supplement the series contained in Add. MSS. 27,443-27,448, are not included in J. Gairdner's edition of the Paston Letters, 1872-1875. Eight of them are of the 15th cent.; but the greater part are addressed to Sir William Paston, Knt., who died in 1610. A few are marked with the symbol and initials of Francis Blomefield, the historian of Norfolk, as having been examined by him (v. Gairdner, vol. i. p. x). The names of the writers will be given in the Index. Paper; ff. 41. Folio.'