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Add MS 24914
- Record Id:
- 032-002032223
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002032223
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000043.0x0000e2
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100063640042.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Add MS 24914
- Title:
-
Bede, Super Parabolas Salomonis Allegorica Expositio; De Dei Judicie; St Jerome, In Ecclesiasten; Commentarius in Cantica Canticorum (12 homilies); Hildebert of Lavardin, Vita Beate Marie Egyptiace; Marbodius of Rennes, Vita Sancti Laurentii; De Adnuntiatione Beatae Mariae; Vita Metrica Sancti Friderici Episcopi Leodiensis; Frederick I of Schwarzenburg, Epistola ad Clerum Leodiensem; Rudolf of Saint-Trond, Carmen de Theoderico Trudonensi Abate; Haimo of Auxerre, Expositio super Cantica Canticorum
- Scope & Content:
-
This 12th-century theological miscellany was owned and may also have been produced by the Benedictine abbey of Sint-Truiden (St Trond), also known as St Trudo’s Abbey. The larger part of the manuscript is composed of biblical commentaries by Bede the Venerable (d. 673, d. 735), St Jerome (b. 347, d. 420), and Haimo of Auxerre (d. c. 865), a monk from the Benedictine Abbey of Saint-Germain d'Auxerre. It also includes saints’ lives by Hildebert of Lavardin (b. c. 1055, d. 1133), bishop of Le Mans and archbishop of Tours, and Marbod (b. c. 1035, d. 1123), archdeacon at Angers and Bishop of Rennes. The manuscript also includes two unique Latin poems: one is a metrical life about Frederick I (b. 815/816, d. 834/838), bishop of Utrecht, by an anonymous author; the other is a poem about Theodoricus (b. c. 1060, d. 1107), abbot of Saint-Trond, written by Rudolf, (b. c. 1070, d. 1138), who was a chronicler of and also an abbot of Saint-Trond.
Contents:
ff. 3r-58v: Bede, Super Parabolas Salomonis Allegorica Expositio (Allegorical Exposition on the Book of Wisdom).
f. 59r: Bede, De Dei Judicie (On God's Judgement), beginning ‘Versus Domini Bede Presbiteri a penis’.
f. 59r: Rudolphus of Sint-Truiden (for this attribution see ‘The Narrative Sources from the Medieval Low Countries’ [accessed 6 June 2018]), Untitled poem on baptism and the Eucharist, beginning ‘Hac triplici causa plebs insignita lavacro’.
ff. 59v-94v: St Jerome, In Ecclesiasten (On Ecclesiastes).
ff. 94v-108r: Anonymous, Commentarius in Cantica Canticorum (Commentary on the Song of Songs), in 12 homilies.
f. 108r: Anonymous and unidentified poem with the title ‘De Fide quae nos Deo commendet’ (On the Faith that we commit to God’), added in a 16th- or 17th-century hand, beginning: ‘Hoc est officium fidei meritumque probatum’.
ff. 108v-112r: Hildebert of Lavardin, Vita Beate Marie Egyptiace (Life of St Mary of Egypt).
ff. 112r-113v: Marbod of Rennes, Vita Sancti Laurentii (Life of St Lawrence).
f. 113v: Marbod of Rennes, De Adnuntiatione Beatae Mariae (On the Annunciation to the Blessed Mary).
ff. 113v-114r: Anonymous, Vita Metrica Sancti Friderici Episcopi Leodiensis (Metrical Life of St Frederick, Bishop of Liège).
f. 114r: Frederick I of Schwarzenburg (b. c. 1075, d. 1131), Archbishop of Cologne, Epistola ad Clerum Leodiensem (Letter to the Clergy of Liège).
f. 114v: Rudolf of Saint-Trond (Radulphus Trudonensis), Carmen de Theoderico Trudonensi Abbate (Poem on Theodoricus, Abbot of Saint-Trond).
ff. 115r-135r: Haimo of Auxerre (Pseudo-Cassiodorus), Expositio super Cantica Canticorum (Exposition on the Song of Songs).
The manuscript contains a later addition:
f. 136r: a note in French by Joseph Kervyn de Lettenhove (b. 1817, d. 1891), historian and politician.
[ff. 1v, 2v, and 136v are blank].
Decoration:
5 large interlace initials with foliate decoration, some with zoomorphic heads, outlined in red ink against a ground of green, blue, and/or purple (ff. 3r, 20r, 43v, 59v (2x)). 2 large interlace initials with foliate decoration outlined in brown ink against a ground of brown, red and yellow (ff. 94v, 135v). Medium initials in red, sometimes with yellow highlights, foliate decoration or linear forms of decoration (f. 115r). Small initials in red and one-line capitals highlighted in red throughout the manuscript. Rubrics in red. Line-fillers and underlining in red. Quotation marks in brown ink. A drawing of a dragon and a man lying down (Adam?) has been added in brown ink on f. 135v.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Additional Manuscripts
England and France 700-1200 Project - Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "032-002032223", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Add MS 24914: Bede, Super Parabolas Salomonis Allegorica Expositio; De Dei Judicie; St Jerome, In Ecclesiasten; Commentarius in Cantica Canticorum (12…" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002032223
- Is part of:
- not applicable
- Hierarchy:
- 032-002032223
- Container:
- not applicable
- Record Type (Level):
- Fonds
- Extent:
-
A parchment codex
- Digitised Content:
- https://iiif.bl.uk/uv/#?manifest=https://bl.digirati.io/iiif/ark:/81055/vdc_100063640042.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Latin
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1100
- End Date:
- 1149
- Date Range:
- 1st half of the 12th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 285 x 175 mm (text space: 250 x 135 mm; 260 x 120/150 mm, in 2 columns [ff. 108r-114v]).
Foliation: ff. 136 ( + 4 unfoliated paper flyleaves at the beginning + at the end); 1 parchment stub between f. 19 and f. 20; and f. 26 and f. 27; ff. 1, 2, and 136 are modern paper leaves; a paper pastedown with bibliographical notes on f. [ii]recto; a paper pastedown on f. 136r.
Script: Protogothic.
Binding: Post-1600. Brown leather binding, the spine inscribed in gold at the British Museum: ‘BEDÆ EXPOSITIO IN PARABOLAS SALAMONIS. HIERONYMUS IN ECCLESIASTEN ET CANTICA, ETC.’; red speckled fore-edge; marbled endpapers.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: Sint-Truiden (Saint-Trond), Southern Netherlands (now in Belgium).
Provenance:
The Benedictine abbey of Sint-Truiden (St Trond) or St Trudo's Abbey, founded in c. 655: its ownership inscription written in a (?) 12th-century script on f. 135v: ‘Liber sancti Trudonis; perhaps added a shelfmark ‘N. 4’ in the lower margin of f. 3r.
An unknown 14th-century owner: added the inscription ‘adam primus homo voluit draco perdere [...]’ with a drawing of a dragon and a man lying down (? Adam) on f. 135v.
Jean Baptiste Théodore Baron De Jonghe (b. 1801, d. 1860): his book-plate (with the inscription: ‘Bibliotheque de Th. de Jonghe’) pasted on f. 1r; his sale, Brussels, Heussner, 5-15 November 1860, lot 77 (see Catalogue des livres et manuscrits formant la bibliothèque de feu m.J.B. Th. de Jonghe, I (Brussels: Heussner, 1860), pp. 10-11 (no. 77); the printed sale catalogue entry has been pasted on f. 2r.
Thomas and William Boone (fl. 1815-1870), antiquarian booksellers, London: purchased from them by the British Museum on 12 July 1862 (see note on f. [iv]recto, where the date of purchase is indicated as 14 July 1862) for £24.0.0.
- Information About Copies:
-
Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk.manuscripts/.
- Publications:
-
Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1854-1875, 2 vols (London: Clowes, 1877), II, p. 120.
Godefridi Kurth, 'Vita metrica S. Friderici episcopi Leodiensis ex cod. Londiniensi (Addit. mss. 24914)', Analecta Bollandiana, 2 (1883), 259-69 [edition of Vita Metrica Sancti Friderici Episcopi Leodiensis].
Karl Hampe, 'Reise nach England vom Juli 1895 bis Februar 1896: II', Neues Archiv der Gesellschaft für Ältere Deutsche Geschichtskunde, 22 (1896), 337-415 (pp. 382-85) [edition of Rudolphus of Sint-Truiden, Carmen de Theoderico Trudonensi Abbate].
Max Ludwig Wolf Laistner and H. H. King, A Hand-List of Bede Manuscripts (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1943), p. 57.
L. Whitbread, 'Note on a Bede Fragment', Scriptorium, 12:2 (1958), 280-81 (p. 281 n. 8).
F. J. Worstbrock, ‘Theodericus von St. Trond OSB’, in Die deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters: Verfasserlexikon, 2nd edn, ed. by Kurt Ruh and Burghart Wachinger, 14 vols (Berlin: De Gruyter, 1978–2008), 9 (1955): Slecht, Reinbold - Ulrich von Liechtenstein, pp. 755-59 (p. 755).
Bernhard Lambert, Bibliotheca Hieronymiana manuscripta: La tradition manuscrite des œuvres de Saint Jérôme, Instrumenta Patristica, 4:2 (Steenbrugge: Abbey of St Peter, 1969), p. 51.
‘The Narrative Sources from the Medieval Low Countries’ «http://www.narrative-sources.be/colofon_nl.php» [accessed 6 June 2018].
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Notes:
- This manuscript is part of The Polonsky Foundation England and France Project: Manuscripts from the British Library and the Bibliothèque nationale de France, 700-1200.
- Names:
- Bede the Venerable, Saint, c 673-735,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000120962352,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/61539765
Cologne, Archbishops Electors. Frederic
Frederick I, Archbishop of Cologne, c 1075-1131,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000468732830
Haimo of Auxerre, member of the Benedictine Abbey of Saint-Germain d'Auxerre, d c 855,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000072679172,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/79148266
Hildebert of Lavardin, Bishop of Le Mans, Archbishop of Tours, c 1056-1133/4,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000449360680,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/282035032
Jerome, Saint, c 345-420,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000123213293,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/95147024
Jonghe, Jean Baptiste Théodore, Baron, Under Foreign Minister of the Netherlands, 1801-1860
Laurentius, Saint
Marbod of Rennes, Bishop of Rennes, c 1035-1123,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000122379363,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/241082057
Mary, Saint, of Egypt; of Sloane MS 2569
Rudolf of Saint-Trond, Abbot of Saint-Trond Abbey, c 1070-1138,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000010457726,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/64804677
See of Liège
St Trond Abbey, Belgium
Theodoric, Abbat of St.Trond - Subjects:
- Bible
Hagiography
Theology - Places:
- Sint-Truiden, Belgium
- Related Material:
-
Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1854-1875, 2 vols (London: Clowes, 1877), II, p. 120:
‘THEOLOGICAL treatises, etc.,.in Latin.
1. "Expositio Bode presbiteri in parabolis Salomonis," f 3.
2. "Versvs domni Bed presbiteri de penis:" the first 47 lines of the "Hymnus de die judicii," Migne, vol. xciv. 633, f. 59.
3. Versus de baptismo et eucharistia; beginning, "Hoc triplici causa plebs insignita lauacro" f. 59.
4. S. Hieronymi "expositio in Ecclesiasten," f. 59 b.
5. Homiliae duodecim in Canticum Canticoruin; beginning, 2 "Veri amoris qvem maoister gentivm," f. 94 b.
6. Versus "de Fide queæ nos Deo commendet;" beginning, "Hoc est offitium fidei meritumque probatum." The title is in a later hand. f. 108.
7. "Versus Domni Hildeberti, Cenomanensis episcopi, de vita S. Marie Egiptiace," f. 108 b.
8. "Passio beati Laurentii Levite," in verse, by Marbodus, Bishop of Rennes, f. 112.
9. "De adnuntiatione dominica;" in verse, by Marbodus, Bishop of Rennes, f. 113 b.
10. "Epitaphium et vita S. Frederici Traiectensis Episcopi et Martyris;" beginning, "Clauditur hac tumba simplex sine felle columba." The title is in a later hand. f. 113 b.
11. Epistola Frederici, Coloniensis archiepiscopi, ad ecclesiam Leodiensem. Ep. v. in Migne, vol. clxvi. 1535. f. 114.
12. Versus de Theoderico, abbate S. Trudonis, ob. vii kal. Maii, mcvii.; beginning, "Qui puer hic altus et doctrinis studiorum," f. 114 b.
13. M. Aurelii Cassiodori expositio in Canticum Canticorum, f. 115. Vellum; xiith cent.; with coloured initials. Formerly belonging to the abbey of St. Trond, in Belgium, and having the book-plate of the arms of the Vicomte Thomas de Jonghe. Small Folio.’.