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Or 5914
- Record Id:
- 032-003392960
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-003392960
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100054481745.0x000001
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Or 5914
- Title:
-
Sharḥ fuṣūl Abuqrāṭ شرح فصول أبقراط
Ibn al-Nafīs, ʻAlī ibn Abī al-Ḥazm ابن النفيس، علي بن أبي الحزم
- Scope & Content:
-
Commentary by ‘Alā’ al-Dīn ‘Alī ibn Abī al-Ḥazm al-Qurashī (علاء الدين علي بن أبي الحزم القرشي), known as Ibn al-Nafīs (ابن النفيس, d. 1288) on the Aphorisms (كتاب الفصول) of Hippocrates (أبقراط, d. ca 370 BC).
The manuscript is defective at end, terminating abruptly during Aphorism 55, the penultimate aphorism of Book Seven (cf. ed. Tytler, 1832, p. 65).
The title is found on f. 1r.
The folios after f. 104 were previously bound in a different order as may be seen by the note on f. 107v, which was previously the final folio (f. 161) when the folios were counted at the time of the manuscript's acquisition in April 1901. By January 1909, the folios had been rebound in their present order (see note at foot of f. 161v). Thirteen unfoliated, blank leaves have been bound into the manuscript to mark missing folia. One of these blank leaves has become detached and now rests between the left board and end flyleaf; it's original position was probably between ff. 53 and 54.
Contents:
Following the arrangement of the Aphorisms, the commentary is divided into 7 books (مقالات):
المقالة الأولى (Book 1; ff. 1v-43r);
المقالة الثانية (Book 2; ff. 43r-70v);
المقالة الثالثة (Book 3; ff. 70v-102v);
المقالة الرابعة (Book 4; begins on f. 102v-defective at end);
المقالة الخامسة (Book 5; defective at beginning-125v);
المقالة السادسة (Book 6; ff. 125v-145v);
المقالة السابعة (Book 7; ff. 145v-161v defective at end).
Begins (f. 1v, lines 2-7):
قال الشيخ علاء الدين
علي ابن أبي الحرم القرشي
إن ما قد سلف من شروحنا لهذا الكتاب
فإن نسخة تختلف بحسب إختلاف أغراض
الطالبين وهذه النسخة إنما نتبع فيها ما نراه
لائقًا بالشروح ورائقًا في التصنيف ...
Ends (f. 161v, lines 10-13 defective at end):
... قال أبقراط
من كان لحمه رطبًا فينبغي أن يجوع فإن
الجوع يجفف الأبدان، التفسير
اللحم الرطب هو الرهل ومن كان لحمه كذلك
- Collection Area:
- Oriental Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Qatar Foundation Partnership Programme
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "032-003392960", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Or 5914: Sharḥ fuṣūl Abuqrāṭ شرح فصول أبقراطIbn al-Nafīs, ʻAlī ibn Abī al-Ḥazm ابن النفيس، علي بن أبي…" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-003392960
- Is part of:
- not applicable
- Hierarchy:
- 032-003392960
- Container:
- not applicable
- Record Type (Level):
- Fonds
- Extent:
-
Codex; ff. i+161+i
- Digitised Content:
- https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100054481745.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Arabic
- Scripts:
- Arabic
- Start Date:
- 1300
- End Date:
- 1399
- Date Range:
- 14th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Material: Eastern laid paper
Dimensions: 175 x 120 mm leaf [120 x 85 mm written]
Foliation: British Museum foliation in pencil
Ruling: Misṭarah; 13 lines per page; vertical spacing 11 lines per 10 cm
Script: Naskh
Ink: Black ink, with rubricated headings
Decoration: None
Binding: British Museum half-leather binding
Condition: Insect damage, many leaves mutilated and repaired with minimal loss of text, tide marks towards head
Marginalia: Very few
Seals: None
- Source of Acquisition:
-
Purchased from David Fetto, 13 April 1901
- Finding Aids:
-
- Ellis, A.G. and Edward Edwards, A Descriptive List of the Arabic Manuscripts Acquired by the Trustees of the British Museum since 1894 (London: British Museum, 1912), p. 42
- Hamarneh, Sami, Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts on Medicine and Pharmacy at the British Library (Cairo: Les Editions Universitaires d’Egypte, 1975), Item 240, pp. 196-7
- Publications:
-
Edition of text commented upon:
- Hippocrates,الفصول الابقراطية The Aphorisms of Hippocrates, Translated into Arabic by Honain ben Ishak, Physician to the Caliph Motawakkul, ed. by John Tytler (Calcutta: The Education press, 1832)
Studies:
- Karimullah, Kamran, 'Transformation of Galen’s Textual Legacy from Classical to Post-Classical Islamic Medicine: Commentaries on the Hippocratic Aphorisms', Intellectual History of the Islamicate World 5.3 (2017) 311-58
- Pormann, Peter and Kamran Karimullah, 'The Arabic Commentaries on the Hippocratic Aphorisms: Introduction', Oriens: Journal of the International Society for Oriental Research 45.1-2 (2017), 1-52
- Rosenthal, Franz, '"Life Is Short, the Art Is Long": Arabic Commentaries on the First Hippocratic Aphorism', Bulletin of the History of Medicine 40, 1966, p. 226-45
- Ullmann, Manfred, Die Medizin im Islam (Leiden: Brill, 1970), pp. 172-3
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Hippocrates, 460-380 BC,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000435238545,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/287984736
Ibn al-Nafīs, ‘Alī ibn Abī al-Ḥazm, physician, 1210?-1288 - Subjects:
- Medicine--Early works to 1800
