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IOR/R/15/1/233
- Record Id:
- 040-000227674
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 036-000227427
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x0000ce
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100083447043.0x000002
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- IOR/R/15/1/233
- Title:
-
'File 5/198 II, 199, 200 Kidnapping of persons on the Trucial Coast; purchase and export of slaves from the Trucial Coast; Saudi Government's regulations on the slave traffic'
- Scope & Content:
-
The contents of subject file 5/198 II relate to four kidnapping and slave trade incidents that occurred on the Trucial Coast between 1938 and 1941. In one incident (folios 8-22), the boat of the suspected trader, used to transport slaves, had its rudder and sail removed by the Shaikh of Dubai's men. In another incident (folios 29-42) in 1941 the Political Agent in Muscat (Captain Tom Hickinbotham) wrote to the Political Resident (Lieutenant-Colonel Geoffrey Prior) about a slave trader known to be a subject of the Shaikh of Fujairah. Since the Shaikh claimed independence from his overlord the Shaikh of Sharjah in 1901, Hickinbotham wrote, if the British Government was to recognise the Shaikh of Fujairah's independence, it would be the case that no slave treaties or agreements had been signed between him and the British Government, making the retrieval of slaves or suppression of the slave trade in the Shaikh's dominions more difficult.
The correspondence in the volume originally from subject file 5/199 (folios 49-65) relates to the purchase and export of slaves from the Trucial Coast by an identified slave trader. In September 1935 the Residency Agent at Sharjah ('Abd al-Razzaq Razuqi) wrote to the Political Resident (Lieutenant-Colonel Percy Loch), informing him that female slaves had been secretly bought in the area, to be shipped to Qatar and onwards to Saudi Arabia. The Residency Agent revoked the travel papers for the man, but this did not prevent him absconding by boat. The contents of the volume that were originally from subject file 5/200 (folios 67-77) are pages from a Mecca newspaper, Umm-al-Qura, published 2 October 1936, pronouncing the restrictions on the slave trade in Saudi Arabia. A typewritten English translation follows the Arabic newspaper sheets.
- Collection Area:
- India Office Records and Private Papers
- Project / Collection:
- India Office Records
Qatar Foundation Partnership Programme - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-000209245
033-000227426
036-000227427
037-000227638
038-000227639
040-000227674 - Is part of:
- IOR/R : India Office Records transferred later through official channels
IOR/R/15 : Records of the British Residency and Agencies in the Persian Gulf
IOR/R/15/1 : Political Residency, Bushire
IOR/R/15/1/199-703 : Political Residency, Bushire: subject files
IOR/R/15/1/199-234 : File 5: Slave Trade
IOR/R/15/1/233 : File 5/198 II, 199, 200 Kidnapping of persons on the Trucial Coast; purchase and export of slaves from the Trucial Coast;… - Hierarchy:
- 032-000209245[0010]/033-000227426[0001]/036-000227427[0003]/037-000227638[0001]/038-000227639[0035]/040-000227674
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: IOR/R
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
1 volume (77 folios)
- Digitised Content:
- https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x0000ce
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Arabic
English - Scripts:
- Arabic
Latin - Start Date:
- 1935
- End Date:
- 1941
- Date Range:
- 1 Sep 1935-30 May 1941
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 77; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto side of each folio. A series of short additional foliation sequences are present in parallel; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled. The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the leading and ending flyleaves. The sequence includes six foliation anomalies, f 1a, f 34a, f 68a, f 68b, f 68c and f 68d.
- Former External References:
- A Series: 5/198 II
A Series: 5/199
A Series: 5/200 - Arrangement:
-
The volume comprises extracts of three subject files. File 5/198 II runs from f 4 to f 47, and is divided into four specific subjects, ordered chronologically from earliest first to latest last. Each subject has its own header sheet. Descriptions of the four subjects (but no page number) are listed on an index (folio 5). File 5/199 runs from f 49 to f 65. File 5/200 runs from f 67 to f 77.
- Administrative Context:
-
During the period covered by the file, there were few indications of an organised or large-scale slave trade evident in the Persian Gulf region. A small trade did persist however, between the British Baluchistan and Iranian Makran coast, via the Trucial and Batinah Coast ports, and to the Arabian interior.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Public Record(s)
- Places:
- Trucial Coast, Arabian Peninsula, Asia
