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Zweig MS 127
- Record Id:
- 040-001945883
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-001945746
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000195.0x00027c
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100158970625.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Zweig MS 127
- Title:
- Carl Maria von Weber: ‘Oberon’, opera in three acts (libretto by James Robinson Planché after C.M. Wieland): sketches for part of Overture and of Act III
- Scope & Content:
-
Autograph short or condensed score. Written in ink on systems of two, three or four staves. As follows: f. 1r. ‘O Araby, dear Araby’ [no. 16]. Headed ‘Song Fatima’. f. 1v. ‘Mourn thou poor heart’ [no. 19]. Headed ‘Cavatina’. With annotations in red crayon and in pencil. f. 1v. Overture, eight bars only, at foot of page. Annotated as above. ff. 2r-3r. Act III finale [no. 22], lacking the final chorus. Headed ‘Finale. Oberon.’, and with lists of instruments for orchestration in the upper margin (f. 2r). f. 3v. ‘I revel in hope and joy again’ [no. 20]. 41 bars only, the lower part of the leaf cut away. Tempo direction ‘Vivace assai’. ‘Weber aus Oberon’ added later in pencil in upper margin of. f. 1v.
The lower portion of f. 3 of this manuscript must be presumed to have been cut off, perhaps to be given away, after it came into Moscheles’s possession; the verso of the leaf is written on systems of three staves, and the excision has removed the lower stave of the third system. Moscheles was able to acquire the leaf as a result of his friendship with Smart. Documentation of this friendship includes the charming drawing of the two together, Moscheles at the piano, Smart standing by, in Charlotte Moscheles’s autograph album (British Library, Loan 102.2, reproduced in Cyril Ehrlich, First Philharmonic (Oxford, 1995), p. 45). In a letter to his Paris publisher Moscheles describes how he and Smart went together into Weber’s room on 5 June, discovering the composer dead at his writing table. Moscheles had no entry from Weber in his own autograph album (Zweig MS 215, the earliest entries in which date from 1825; this may have strengthened his resolve, despite the tragic occasion, to add these leaves to his collection.
- Collection Area:
- Music Collections
- Project / Collection:
- Stefan Zweig Collection
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-001945746
036-001945747
040-001945883 - Is part of:
- Zweig MS 1-218 : Stefan Zweig Collection: Music, literary and historical manuscripts
Zweig MS 1-131 : Stefan Zweig Collection: Music manuscripts
Zweig MS 127 : Carl Maria von Weber: ‘Oberon’, opera in three acts (libretto by James Robinson Planché after C.M. Wieland): sketches for part… - Hierarchy:
- 032-001945746[0001]/036-001945747[0115]/040-001945883
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Zweig MS 1-218
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 1 volume (3 folios)
- Digitised Content:
- http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100158970625.0x000001 (digital images currently unavailable)
- Thumbnail:
-

- Languages:
- English
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1826
- End Date:
- 1826
- Date Range:
- before 1826
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
- Restrictions to access apply please consult British Library staff
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
240 x 322mm. Lower portion of f. 3 cut away (see Related Manuscripts, 2c). Structure: 1, 2. 20 individually ruled staves to each full page; span 213-223mm. The upper eight staves only remain on f. 3. Watermark: ‘DRESDEN’.
- Custodial History:
-
Collection of Ignaz Moscheles, removed by him from Weber’s room at the house of Sir George Smart in London, after the composer’s death (see Charlotte Moscheles); Moscheles sale, Liepmannssohn, Berlin, 17 Nov. 1911, lot. 161; purchased by Zweig, Maggs Brothers, London, April 1924 (Zweig’s record card, Add. MS 73167, f. 49); British Library, Loan 77.63 from 1981 to 1986.
- Former Internal References:
- Loan 77.63
- Administrative Context:
-
Exhibited: British Library 1986 (75 Musical and Literary Autographs); British Library 1986 (Manuscript of the Month, November); Christie’s, London, then 1988 Amsterdam, Van Gogh Museum, and Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (Musiksammlung), 1987-8 (The Creative Spirit in the 19th Century).
- Information About Copies:
-
Digitised copy available on British Library Digitised Manuscripts: http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts/FullDisplay.aspx?ref=Zweig_MS_127
- Publications:
-
Reproduced: Part of f. 1r, Liepmannssohn cat. 39 (1911), pl. XVII; f. 1v, Arthur Searle, The British Library Stefan Zweig Collection: catalogue of the music manuscripts (London: The British Library, 1999), plate CXXXV.
Bibliography: Friedrich Wilhelm Jähns, Carl Maria von Weber ... Chronologisch-thematisches Verzeichniss seiner sämmtlichen Compositionen (Berlin, 1871), pp. 391-2; Charlotte Moscheles, Life of Moscheles (London, 1873), p. 123; Oliver Matuschek, Ich kenne den Zauber der Schrift (Vienna: Inlibris, 2005), p. 396.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Moscheles, Ignaz, pianist and composer, 1794-1870
Weber, Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst, Baron, composer, 1786-1826 - Related Material:
-
Related manuscripts:
(1) Copy of libretto submitted to Lord Chamberlain’s Office, dated 10 Feb. 1826, Add. MS 42876, ff. 225-308.
(2) Sketches, mostly in format similar to Zweig MS 127: (2a) for nos. 1, 2, 4, 6-8, 9A and B, 10-13, 15, 17, 18, Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, Mus. ms. autogr. C.M. von Weber WFN 2(3); (2b) for nos. 1, 4, 13, 14, Talin; (2c) for nos. 20, 22, Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, Mus. ms. autogr. C.M. von Weber 13, this the cut away lower portion of Zweig MS 127, f. 3; (2d) for no. 21, on deposit, Dresden, Sächsische Landesbibliothek. The present location of sketches for nos. 5 and 12, listed by Jähns as in the possession of Julius Rietz, is unknown.
(3) Autograph full score, St. Petersburg, former Saltykov-Scedrin Library.
(4) Full score, partly in Weber’s hand, Add. MSS 27746-8.
- Related Archive Descriptions:
- Add MS 42876