Hard-coded id of currently selected item: . JSON version of its record is available from Blacklight on e.g. ??
Metadata associated with selected item should appear here...
Stowe MS 104
- Record Id:
- 040-001952890
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-001952775
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000493.0x00027e
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100056067999.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Stowe MS 104
- Title:
- Bede, Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum; Cuthbert, Epistola de Obitu Bede with Bede's Death Song; Folcard of Saint-Bertin, Vita Sancti Johannis Beverlacensis (extracts); Aelred of Rielvaulx, Vita Sancti Edwardi Regis et Confessoris; Hugh of Saint-Victor, De Beate Marie Virginitate (extract)
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents:
ff. 1r-112r: Bede the Venerable (b. c. 673, d. 735), Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum (Ecclesiastical History of the English People), includes the last paragraph of the prologue at the end (f. 112r).
ff. 112v-113v: Cuthbert (fl. 735), abbot of Wearmouth and Jarrow, Epistola de Obitu Bede (Letter on the Death of Bede), including Old English verses in Bede's Death song (f. 112v), beginning: 'forþan nedfere næni wyrþaw'.
ff. 113v-114r: Latin verses containing the names of the archbishops of Canterbury from Augustine to Nothelm and Lambertus.
ff. 114r-115v: Chapters from Bede's Historia Ecclesiastica relating to St John of Beverley (d. 721), archbishop of York, including the heading in upper margin: 'De Sancto Johanne archiepiscopo'. These chapters were omitted from the text on ff. 1r-112r as a note written by the scribe specifies: 'Require in fine libri quinti que hic deficiunt' (f. 89r), beginning in the middle of chapter 2: 'dicenda illi proponere' (f. 114r), ending at the end of chapter 5: 'perhibet esse relatum' (f. 115v).
ff. 115v-117r: Extracts from the Vita Sancti Johannis Beverlacensis (Life of St John Beverley) ofFolcard of Saint-Bertin (d. after 1085),beginning: 'Magnificavit dominus illum in conspectu'.
ff. 118r-149v: Aelred of Rievaulx (b. 1109, d. 1167), Vita Sancti Edwardi Regis et Confessoris (Life of Edward the Confessor), preceded by capitula (ff. 118r-v), the dedicatory epistle to Henry II (ff. 119r-v), the epistle to Lawrence of Westminster who requested this work (ff. 119v-120r) and followed by Latin verses at the end (f. 149v): 'Gloria summa Deo, qui solus iure triumphat'.
f. 149v: Added at the very end of the 12th century, a short extract from Hugh of Saint-Victor (b. c. 1096, d. 1141), De Beate Marie Virginitate (On the Virginity of St Mary),prologue, beginning: 'Incipit prologus magistri Hugonis ad Walterum pontificem de virginitate Sancte Marie. Sancto pontifici .G. Hugo servus vestre beatitudinis'.
Decoration:
Nine large initials, some with a puzzle design, in colours with foliate or 'split petal' decoration (f. 1r, 22r, 62v, 88r, 110r, 112v, 119r, 119v, 120r). Large initials in red, most with blue penwork decoration, or in blue, most with red penwork decoration and sometimes with other colours. Small simple initials in red or blue. Headings and rubrics in red.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- England and France 700-1200 Project
Stowe Collection - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-001952775
036-001952833
037-001952889
040-001952890 - Is part of:
- Stowe Ms 1-1085 : Stowe Manuscripts
Stowe MS 54-310 : CLASS IV.HISTORY.
Stowe MS 104-131 : SECT. IV.-ECCLESIASTICAL.
Stowe MS 104 : Bede, Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum; Cuthbert, Epistola de Obitu Bede with Bede's Death Song; Folcard of Saint-Bertin,… - Hierarchy:
- 032-001952775[0004]/036-001952833[0004]/037-001952889[0001]/040-001952890
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Stowe Ms 1-1085
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
1 volume
- Digitised Content:
- https://iiif.bl.uk/uv/#?manifest=https://bl.digirati.io/iiif/ark:/81055/vdc_100056067999.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- English, Old
Latin - Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1175
- End Date:
- 1199
- Date Range:
- 4th quarter of the 12th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
Please request the physical items you need using the online collection item request form.
Digitised items can be viewed online by clicking the thumbnail image or digitised content link.
Readers who have registered or renewed their pass since 21 March 2024 can request physical items prior to visiting the Library by completing
this request form.
Please enter the Reference (shelfmark) above on the request form.If your Reader Pass was issued before this date, you will need to visit the Library in London or Yorkshire to renew it before you can request items online. All manuscripts and archives must be consulted at the Library in London.
This catalogue record may describe a collection of items which cannot all be requested together. Please use the hierarchy viewer to navigate to individual items. Some items may be in use or restricted for other reasons. If you would like to check the availability, contact our Reference Services team, quoting the Reference (shelfmark) above.
- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 255 x 175 mm (text space: 175 x 110 mm).
Foliation: ff. 149 (+ 2 unfoliated modern paper flyleaves at the beginning + 2 at the end)
Script: Protogothic.
Binding: Post-1600. Blue leather binding.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: ? Northern England.
Provenance:
An unknown 15th-century owner: added notes throughout in a 15th-century script (e. g., ff. 7v, 8r).
Thomas Astle (b. 1735, d. 1803), archivist and collector of books and manuscripts: inscribed 'Ex Bibliotheca Thomae Astlei Arm' in his facsimile of f. 1r (Stowe 1061, f. 98r).
Richard Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville (b. 1776, d. 1839), 1st duke of Buckingham and Chandos, of Stowe House, near Buckingham.
Richard Temple-Nugent-Brydges-Chandos-Grenville (b. 1797, d. 1861), 2nd duke of Buckingham and Chandos: sold in 1849 to Lord Ashburnham.
Bertram Ashburnham (b. 1797, d. 1878), 4th earl of Ashburnham, of Ashburnham Place, Sussex.
Bertram Ashburnham (b. 1840, d. 1913), 5th earl of Ashburnham: purchased by the British Museum from him together with 1084 other Stowe manuscripts in 1883.
- Information About Copies:
-
Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk.manuscripts/.
Select digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk/catalogues/illuminatedmanuscripts/welcome.htm.
- Publications:
-
Catalogue of the Stowe Manuscripts in the British Museum, 2 vols (London: British Museum, 1895-1896), I, no. 104.
Venerabilis Bedae opera historica, ed. by Charles Plummer, 2 vols (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1896), I, p. cxliv (as ‘S’).
Elliott Van Kirk Dobbie, The Manuscripts of Caedmon's Hymn and Bede's Death Song (New York: Columbia University Press, 1937), p. 8 (as 'St').
M. L. W. Laistner and H. H. King, A Hand-List of Bede Manuscripts (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1943), p. 98.
N. R. Ker, Catalogue of Manuscripts containing Anglo-Saxon (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1957), no. 273.
Anselm Hoste, Bibliotheca Aelrediana: A Survey of the Manuscripts, Old Catalogues, Editions and Studies concerning St. Aelred of Rievaulx, Instrumenta Patristica, 2 (Steenbrugge: Abbey of St Peter, 1962), p. 124.
Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, ed. by Bertram Colgrave and R. A. B. Mynors (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969), p. liii.
Margaret Laing, Catalogue of Sources for a Linguistic Atlas of Early Medieval English (Cambridge: Brewer, 1993), p. 107.
Katherine O'Brien O'Keeffe, 'London, British Library, Stowe 104', in Anglo-Saxon Manuscripts in Microfiche Facsimile, 20 vols (Tempe: Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2003), 10: Manuscripts Containing the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Works by Bede, and Other Texts, no. 308.
Orietta Da Rold and others, The Production and Use of English Manuscripts 1060 to 1220 (Leicester: University of Leicester, 2013) «http://www.le.ac.uk/english/em1060to1220/mss/EM.BL.Stow.104.htm» [accessed 31 August 2016].
Teresa Webber, 'Bede's Historia Ecclesiastica as a Source of Lections in Pre- and Post- Conquest England', in The Long Twelfth-Century View of the Anglo-Saxon Past, ed. by Martin Brett and David A. Woodman (Farnham: Ashgate, 2015), pp. 47-74.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Notes:
- This manuscript is part of The Polonsky Foundation England and France Project: Manuscripts from the British Library and the Bibliothèque nationale de France, 700-1200.
- Names:
- Aelred of Rievaulx, Saint, Abbot of Rievaulx, ?1110-1167,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000116245633,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/39386818
Bede the Venerable, Saint, c 673-735,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000120962352,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/61539765
Cuthbert of Wearmouth, Abbot of Wearmouth, fl 735,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000468149610,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/286188116
Folcard of Saint-Bertin, Monk of Saint-Bertin in Saint-Omer, Christ Church in Canterbury, and Thorney Abbey in Cambridgeshire, fl 1066,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000468149637
Hugh of Saint-Victor, c 1096-1141,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000121201563,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/9865788 - Subjects:
- Hagiography
History
Theology - Places:
- Northern England
- Related Material:
-
From Catalogue of the Stowe Manuscripts in the British Museum, 2 vols (London: British Museum, 1895-1896), I, no. 104:
'1. BEDAE VENERABILIS Ecclesiastica Historia. f. 1. The prologue and table of chapters of the first book are wanting. The other books have a table of chapters prefixed. In the table of chapters of book iv., chapters 14 and 15 are omitted, but in the text they are given together as chapter 15; ch. 12, " Quartus occidentalium," having been divided into two, and ch. 13, " Pulsus est," being numbered 14. The chapter following, 15, is, however, numbered 13 (cf. Introduction to the English Historical Society edition, p. xxxiv). At the end of the work (after the words " ante faciem tuam ") is added, as in many other MSS., the last paragraph of the prologue, beginning " Propterea omnes," and ending " fructum pie intercessionis inveniam. Amen." 2. " Epilogium de transitu venerabilis Bede " : the epistle of Cuthbert [afterwards Abbot of Jarrow] to Cuthwine, describing the death of Beda, including the Anglo-Saxon verses which are omitted in most MSS. (cf. Eng. Hist. Soc. ed., Introd., p. xv). f 112 b.
3. Sixteen Latin hexameters, beg. " Dux Augustinus precellit in ordine primus," containing the names of the archbishops of Canterbury from Augustine to Nothelm and Lambertus [? Jaenberht, A.D. 766]. f. 113 b.
4. Three chapters and a half of the Ecclesiastical History of Beda, relating to St. John of Beverley, Archbishop of York 705-718, which are omitted from their proper place (cf. f. 89), beginning in the middle of bk. v. ch. 2, " dicenda illi proponere " (Eng. Hist. Soc. ed., p. 335), and ending at the end of ch. 5, "perhibet esse relatum " (ib. p. 340). f 114. To these are added (f 115 b) some sections from the life of St. John of Beyerley by Folcard of Canterbury (cf Acia Sanctorum, ed. 1680, vol. xv. 7 May, p. 168 seq.), viz. 16, 17, " Magnificavit Dominus illum . . . eum eius gratia" (op. cit. p. 170), 23, 24, I'referebat etiam . . . inhabitationis suae " (ib. p. 172), and §§ 18, 19, audite quaeso . . . coram hominibus in terris " (ib. p. 171).
5. " Vita sancti Edwardi regis Anglorum " : the life of Edward the Confessor, by Aelred, Abbot of Rievaulx (1150-1166). f. 118. To the Life itself are prefixed (a) table of chapters ; (b) epistle dedicatory to King Henry II., beg. " Multis veterum studio fuisse "; (c) epistle to Laurentius, Abbot of Westminster, who had persuaded Aelred to undertake the work, beg. " Dilecto et diligendo." The Life itself begins, " Gloriosi ac Deo dilecti regis." Printed by Sir Roger Twysden, Hist. Angl. Scriptores X, 1652, p. 370, and elsewhere. At the end are four Latin hexameters, beg. " Gloria summa Deo, qui solus iure triumphat." 6. Prologue with part of ch. 1 of a treatise " De Virginitate sancte Marie." The author's name, as appears from the prologue (which is addressed " ad Walterum pontificem "), is Hugo, and the work is generall.), ascribed to Hugo de S. Victore (ob. circ. 1142), but not without some doubt (cf. Migne, Patrologia, clxxv. dol. exxi). Begins, " [San]cto pontifici G. Hugo servus vestre teatitudinis"; ends, " tam impudica et nugaci loquacitate " (Migne, clxxvi. col.
857, 1. 27), the rest being lost. f. 149 b. Vellum; ff. 149. xiith-xiiith cent. Thirty-two lines to the page. Initials decorated in red, blue, and green. There are marginal notes in a 15th-cent. hand. Small Folio.'.