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Arundel MS 225
- Record Id:
- 040-002039508
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002039280
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000395.0x000311
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100165153361.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Arundel MS 225
- Title:
- Herbal
- Scope & Content:
-
This manuscript from the Carthusian monastery St Michaelsberg in Mainz contains a short text with dietary guidelines and a popular herbal, describing the medicinal purposes of plants, that was composed by Odo von Meung (fl. c. 1070), a physician and poet, but sometimes was spuriously attributed to the Roman poet Aemilius Macer (d. 16 B. C.).
Contents:
ff. 1r-1v: Dietary guidelines for the months of the year and days of the lunar month, '[rubric:] In mense ianuarij. [text:] Singulis diebus mediam mensuram medicatam ieiunus bibe [etc.]'.
ff. 2r-38v: Odo von Meung, Macer Floridus or De viribus herbarum carmen, in hexameter verse, glossed, begins: 'Herbarum quasdam dicturus carmine vires [etc.]'.
[f. 39v is blank].
Decoration:
1 Large puzzle initial in red and blue with red with penwork decoration in red and blue filling and surrounding the letter. Large initials in red throughout the manuscript.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Arundel Manuscripts
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002039280
040-002039508 - Is part of:
- Arundel MS 1-550 : Arundel Manuscripts
Arundel MS 225 : Herbal - Hierarchy:
- 032-002039280[0226]/040-002039508
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Arundel MS 1-550
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
Parchment codex
- Digitised Content:
- http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100165153361.0x000001 (digital images currently unavailable)
- Thumbnail:
-

- Languages:
- English
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1300
- End Date:
- 1340
- Date Range:
- Early 14th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 245 x 165 mm (text space: 220 x 145 mm).
Foliation: ff. 39 ( + 2 unfoliated paper flyleaves at the beginning + 1 parchment and 1 paper flyleaf at the end); 14th century pagination throughout the manuscript (ff. 2r-38r); ff. 4, 12, 19, 21, 28, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37 are uneven due to the natural edges of the animal skin; ff. 4, 16 and 25 contain holes; a torn corner in f. [40] has been repaired with new parchment.
Collation: i-v8 (ff. 1-40).
Script: Gothic.
Binding: BM/BL in-house. Rebound in 1962.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: Germany, the Carthusian monastery of St Michaelsberg in Mainz (note on f. 1r by a 15th-century scribe: 'liber Carthus[iae] mog[untinae]').
Provenance:
? Thomas Howard (b. 1585, d. 1646), 2nd earl of Arundel, 4th earl of Surrey, and 1st earl of Norfolk, art collector and politician: perhaps inscribed ‘H’ on f. 1r.
Henry Howard (b. 1628, d. 1684), 6th duke of Norfolk, presented to the Royal Society in 1667.
The Royal Society, London: its ink stamp ‘Soc. Reg. Lond / ex dono HENR. HOWARD / Norfolciensis.’ (f. 1r); its bookplate with the pencil inscription ‘XIV.5.12’ (inside upper cover).
Purchased by the British Museum from the Royal Society together with 549 other Arundel manuscripts in 1831.
- Publications:
-
Heinrich Schreiber, Die Bibliothek der ehemaligen Mainzer Kartause: Die Handschriften und ihre Geschichte, Zentralblatt für Bibliothekswesen, Beiheft 60 (Leipzig: Harrassowitz, 1927), p. 149.
Herbert Thoma, ‘Altdeutsches aus Londer Hss’, Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutscher Sprache und Literatur, 73 (1951), 197-271 (pp. 256-64).
Sigrid Krämer and Michael Bernhard, Handschriftenerbe des deutschen Mittelalters, 3 vols, Mittelalterliche Bibliothekskataloge Deutschlands und der Schweiz, Supplement 1, ed. by Bernard Bischoff (Munich: Beck, 1989-1990), II: Köln-Zyfflich (1989), p. 533.
Walter L. Wardale, The High German Bartholomaeus ([n.p.]: James Follan, 1993), p. vii.
Rolf Bergmann, Stefanie Stricker and others, Katalog der althochdeutschen und altsäsischen Glossenhandschriften, 6 vols (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2005), II, p. 866 (no. 403).
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Related Material:
-
Catalogue of Manuscripts in The British Museum, New Series, 1, 1 vol. in 2 parts (London: British Museum, 1834-1840), Part I: The Arundel Manuscripts, p. 65: 'Codex membranaccus, in 4to., ff. 39, sec. xiv. ineuntis, olim Carthusiensium prope Moguntiam.
1. Regulæ singulis mensibus observandæ pro sanitate tuenda. fol. 1.
2. Æmilii Macri de viribus herbarum carmen, hexametris conscriptum versibus, notis glossisque illustratum. fol. 2.'.