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Harley MS 3280
- Record Id:
- 040-002049111
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 040-002049111
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000761.0x000294
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Harley MS 3280
- Title:
-
Hümayun-name - همايون نامه
- Scope & Content:
-
The fables of Bidpa'i, freely translated from Persian, in which they are known as the Anvar-i Suhayli, by Ali İbn-i Salih.
Ali Çelebi was a native of Edirne and was commonly known as Vasi' Alisi because he had started his career as assistant, or müeyyid, to the professor Mevlana Abdulvasi'. Abdulvasi' retired from the office of Kazasker of Rumeli in 929 AH (1523 CE) and died in Makkah in either 944 AH (1537-38 CE) or in 945 AH (1538-39 CE), according to Şekaik.
Çelebi held, successively, professorships in Bursa, Edirne and Istanbul, and died as Kadı of Bursa in 950 AH (1543-33 CE). Much of his popularity among Turkic literary critics of the 19th and 20th centuries is based on the poems found in the present volume.
In the preface, Çelebi gives an account of the origin of the work and its various versions, and then goes on to explain that he began the current translation at the time of his appointment as Muderris to the Medrese attached to the mosque of Sultan Murat in Edirne. He concludes with a panegyric on Sultan Suleyman, to whom the work is dedicated.
Çelebi continues by stating that, after the work was completed, having taken twenty years of his life, he had two luxurious copies made of the work for presentation to the Grand Vizier Lutfi Paşa (in office 945-947 AH/1538-1541 CE) and to Sultan Suleyman. The former did not accept the work and rebuked Çelebi for "wasting so much time on lying tales". But the Sultan formed a different opinion of the author's efforts and rewarded him by making him the Kadı of Bursa the next day.
A Latin notice by Salomon Negri (Sulayman ibn Ya'qub) is prefixed to the work.
The current copy was likely produced in the late 16th century CE.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Harley Collection
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "040-002049111", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Harley MS 3280: Hümayun-name - همايون نامه" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002045828
040-002049111 - Is part of:
- Harley MS 1-7661 : Harley Manuscripts
Harley MS 3280 : Hümayun-name - همايون نامه - Hierarchy:
- 032-002045828[3281]/040-002049111
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Harley MS 1-7661
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 1 text, 326 ff
- Digitised Content:
- Languages:
- Latin
Turkish, Ottoman - Scripts:
- Arabic (nastaliq Variant)
Latin - Start Date:
- 1560
- End Date:
- 1599
- Date Range:
- Late 16th century
- Calendar:
- Gregorian
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials : Paper
Foliation : European, 326 ff
Dimensions : 273 mm x 165 mm
Ruling : Red-ruled margins
Script : Nastaliq
Binding : Stamped leather covers.
- Source of Acquisition:
-
Acquired from Henrietta Cavendish Harley in 1753.
- Information About Copies:
-
References to other manuscripts of the same content can be found in Paris, Nos. 369-376, 381; Uri, No. 155; Dresden, Nos. 396, 402, 405; Krafft, No. 157; Uppsala, Nos. 107, 108; St. Petersburg, No. 583; Leiden, vol. I, p. 361; Gotha, No. 227; Vienna, vol. III, Nos. 1867-72; Munich, Nos. 192-197, and Asiatisches Museum, p. 601.
- Finding Aids:
-
See Rieu, Catalogue of the Turkish Manuscripts in the British Museum, p. 228.
- Publications:
-
The Hümayun-name has been printed in Bulaq in 1251 AH. An abridged version entitled Simaru'l-Esmar, was published by Osmanzade Tayyip in Istanbul in 1256 AH. Another abridgement by the same author but entitled Zübdetü'l-nesaih, is mentioned by Aumer in the Munich Catalogue, No. 198-99. Partial French translations by Galland and Cardonne have been published under the title Contes et Fables Indiennes in Paris in 1724 and 1778 CE, and in the Panthéon Littéraire, Contes orientaux, pp. 329-549. Extracts, translated by A. Royer, will be found in the Journal Asiatique, 4e série, vol. xii, pp. 381-416, and vol. xiii, pp. 415-453. See also Diez, 'Ueber Inhalt und Vortrag des Königlichen Buches,' Berlin, 1811, and S. de Sacy, Calila et Dimna, p. 51.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Sulaiman ibn Ya'kub, Al-Shamì Al-Salihani, called Salomon Negri
- Places:
- Ottoman Empire, Africa/Asia/Europe
- Related Material:
-
For other copies of this text, please see Or 1138, Or 5608, Or 7232, Or 7233, Or 9717, Sloane MS 3586, Add MS 7842, and Add MS 15153. An extract from the text is also found at Sloane MS 3248.
- Related Archive Descriptions:
- Add MS 15153
Add MS 7842
Or 1138
Or 5608
Or 7232
Or 7233
Or 9717
Sloane MS 3248
Sloane MS 3586