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Harley MS 3442
- Record Id:
- 040-002049273
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 040-002049273
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000761.0x0003a6
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Harley MS 3442
- Title:
-
Petrarch, Il canzoniere; Trionfi
- Scope & Content:
-
This manuscript contains Il canzoniere (Song book) and Trionfi (Triumphs), two poetry collections by the Italian humanist, scholar, and poet Francesca Petrarca (b. 1304, d. 1374), commonly known as Petrarch.
The scribe was responsible for two other Petrarchan manuscripts: Bodleian Library, MSS Canon. Ital. 70 and 76 (see Mann, Petrarch Manuscripts (1975), p. 409).
Contents:
ff. 1r-129v: Petrarch, Il canzoniere;
ff. 130r-167rv Petrarch, Trionfi.
The manuscript includes a later addition:
f. 149r: An effaced verse, 'Spargea per laera il dolce estiuo gielo', added in the late 15th century.
Decoration:
Large initial in colours with acanthus leaves on a gold panel, and paneled border with white vine decoration, heraldry in the lower border. A small band of brown penwork along the side and around the paneled letter, and along the border (f. 1r). Large white vine initial in colours and gold with acanthus leaves and besants extending into the margin (f. 130r). 6 gold initials on coloured grounds (ff. 95v, 142v, 146r, 155v, 162v, 165r). Display script (ff. 1r, 130r, 142v, 146r, 155v, 162v, 165r). Coloured initials in alternating red and blue. - Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Harley Collection
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "040-002049273", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Harley MS 3442: Petrarch, Il canzoniere; Trionfi" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002045828
040-002049273 - Is part of:
- Harley MS 1-7661 : Harley Manuscripts
Harley MS 3442 : Petrarch, Il canzoniere; Trionfi - Hierarchy:
- 032-002045828[3443]/040-002049273
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Harley MS 1-7661
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 1 volume
- Digitised Content:
- Languages:
- Italian
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1450
- End Date:
- 1474
- Date Range:
- 3rd quarter of the 15th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Material: Parchment.
Dimensions: 240 x 155 mm (written space: 160 x 70 mm).
Foliation: ff. 167 (+ 3 unfoliated paper flyleaves at the beginning and end).
Collation: Mostly in quires of 10.
Catchwords written vertically. Guide letters.
Script: Humanistic.
Binding: Post-1600. 'Harleian' binding of gold-tooled red leather; marbled endpapers.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: Northeastern Italy (Ferrara).
Provenance:
According to unpublished notes of A. C. de la Mare at the Bodleian Library, Oxford, this manuscript was made in the 3rd quarter of the 15th century in Ferrara.
An effaced verse, 'Spargea per laera il dolce estiuo gielo', added in the late 15th century (f. 149r).
The Priuli family, Venice, early 16th century: their arms painted over an earlier effaced shield (f. 1r).
Nathaniel Noel (fl. 1681, d. c. 1753), bookseller, employed by Edward Harley for buying books and manuscripts chiefly on the Continent, where his agent was George Suttie; sold to Edward Harley on 20 January 1721/2 (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), pp. 253-54; Diary (1966), I, p. 138 n. 8).
The Harley Collection, formed by Robert Harley (b. 1661, d. 1724), 1st earl of Oxford and Mortimer, politician, and Edward Harley (b. 1689, d. 1741), 2nd earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts, inscribed as usual by their librarian, Humfrey Wanley ‘20 die Januarij, 1721/22’ (f. 1r). Edward Harley bequeathed the library to his widow, Henrietta Cavendish, née Holles (b. 1694, d. 1755) during her lifetime and thereafter to their daughter, Margaret Cavendish Bentinck (b. 1715, d. 1785), duchess of Portland; the manuscripts were sold by the Countess and the Duchess in 1753 to the nation for £10,000 (a fraction of their contemporary value) under the Act of Parliament that also established the British Museum; the Harley manuscripts form one of the foundation collections of the British Library.
- Information About Copies:
-
Select digital coverage available for this manuscript; see the Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts, https://bl.uk/catalogues/illuminatedmanuscripts/.
- Publications:
-
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Museum, 4 vols (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-12), III (1808), no. 3442.
The Diary of Humfrey Wanley 1715-1726, ed. by C. E. Wright and Ruth C. Wright, 2 vols (London: Bibliographical Society, 1966), I: 1715-1723, p. 128 and p. 138, n. 8.
Cyril Ernest Wright, Fontes Harleiani: A Study of the Sources of the Harleian Collection of Manuscripts in the British Museum (London: British Museum, 1972), pp. 253, 254, 279.
Mann, Nicholas, Petrarch Manuscripts in the British Isles (Padua: Antenore, 1975), p. 409.
Cyril Ernest Wright, 'Manuscripts of Italian Provenance in the Harleian Collection in the British Museum: Their Sources, Associations and Channels of Acquisition', in Cultural Aspects of the Italian Renaissance. Essays in Honour of Paul Oskar Kristeller, ed. by C. H. Clough (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1976), pp. 462-84 (p. 475).
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Noel, Nathaniel, bookseller, fl 1681, d c 1753
Petrarca, Francesco, poet, 1304-1374 - Places:
- Ferrara, Italy