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Harley MS 4912
- Record Id:
- 040-002050756
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 040-002050756
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000859.0x0001af
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100161516450.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Harley MS 4912
- Title:
-
Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents:
ff. 1r-75v: Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde [see Boffey and Edwards, A New Index (2005), no. 3327; for an edition, see Riverside Chaucer (1987), pp. 472-585]; beginning: 'The dowble sorowys of Troylus to telle / That was kyng Pryam sone of troye / In lovyng how hys aventuris felle / ffro wo to wele and after owt of Ioye'. ending imperfectly at V.686. Occasional marginal notes in English and Latin are in the hand of the scribe.
Decoration:
Spaces left at the beginnings of books for large capitals that have not been added. Doodles, including the head of a lion and a king in brown ink (f. ii recto).
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Harley Collection
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "040-002050756", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Harley MS 4912: Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002045828
040-002050756 - Is part of:
- Harley MS 1-7661 : Harley Manuscripts
Harley MS 4912 : Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde - Hierarchy:
- 032-002045828[4912]/040-002050756
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Harley MS 1-7661
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 1 volume
- Digitised Content:
- http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100161516450.0x000001 (digital images currently unavailable)
- Thumbnail:
-

- Languages:
- English, Middle
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1450
- End Date:
- 1474
- Date Range:
- 3rd quarter of the 15th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 290 x 200 mm (text space: 205 x 90 mm).
Foliation: ff. 75 + ii (+ 2 unfoliated paper flyleaves at the beginning + 3 at the end); f. i is a parchment leaf at the beginning; f. ii is a parchment leaf at the end.
Script: Gothic cursive.
Binding: British Museum in-house.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: England.
Provenance:
John Horn, owned in the 15th or 16th century: his name inscribed on f. ii recto (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), pp. 196-97).
‘William Repington’, owned in the 16th century: his name inscribed (2x) on f. 50v: ‘Wyll[ia]m Repyngton’ (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 284).
? Anne Norres and Anne Nevell, owned in the 16th century: their names inscribed in the same hand on f. i verso and ii recto;their names may be associated with unskilled drawings on these leaves, perhaps by children; Nevell and Norres, therefore, may be children (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), pp. 250, 258).
‘Huntingdon’, owned in the 16th century: his name inscribed alongside that of Dorothy Throckmorton-Vernon and Walter Vernon on f. 43r: 'R. [or 'K] Huntingdon' (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 201, who reads the name as ‘K.’ or ‘E. Huntingdon’).
Dorothy Throckmorton-Vernon (fl. 1533-1579), daughter of Thomas Vernon and Eleanor H. Shirley, wife of Job Throckmorton, and sister of Walter Vernon of Houndshill: her name inscribed alongside that of ‘R. Huntingdon’ and her brother Walter Vernon on f. 43r (listed but not identified in Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 328).
Walter Vernon (b. 1552, d. 1592) of Houndhill or Houndshill in Staffordshire who was an early owner of the Vernon Manuscript (Oxford, Bodleian Library MS Eng. poet. a. 1)]: his name inscribed alongside that of ‘R. Huntingdon’ and his sister Dorothie Throckmorton-Vernon on f. 43r: 'Water Vernon / well deserved / yll recompensed' (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 338, who does not identify Dorothy Throckmorton as Vernon's sister, and only tentatively identifies him as Walter Vernon of Hound(s)hill).
Rychard Herbert, owned in the 16th or 17th century: his name inscribed on f. i verso (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 187).
An unknown 16th or 17th-century owner: inscribed a note on f. 1r: 'Part of Chaucer it is printed in Chaucers works at London by John Kingston for John Wyght dwelling in Paules church yarde Ao Domini 1561 folio 151B'.
Roberd Horne, owned in the 16th or 17th century: his name inscribed on f. ii recto (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 197).
Peter Le Neve (b. 1661, d. 1729), herald and antiquary: purchased from him by Harley; f. 1r contains an inscription reporting the book's price of £1, 1 shilling: 'Petri Le Neve Norroy / pr 1li : 01sh : 00d' (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), pp. 219-221).
The Harley Collection, formed by Robert Harley (b. 1661, d. 1724), 1st earl of Oxford and Mortimer, politician, and Edward Harley (b. 1689, d. 1741), 2nd earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts.
Edward Harley bequeathed the library to his widow, Henrietta Cavendish Harley, née Holles (b. 1694, d. 1755) during her lifetime and thereafter to their daughter, Margaret Cavendish Bentinck (b. 1715, d. 1785), duchess of Portland; the manuscripts were sold by the Countess and the Duchess in 1753 to the nation for £10,000 (a fraction of their contemporary value) under the Act of Parliament that also established the British Museum; the Harley manuscripts form one of the foundation collections of the British Library.
- Publications:
-
C. David Benson and Barry A. Windeatt, 'The Manuscript Glosses to Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde', Chaucer Review, 25 (1990), 33-53.
The Riverside Chaucer, ed. by Larry D. Benson and F. N. Robinson, 3rd edn (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987), pp. 471-585, 1161-77.
Julia Boffey and A. S. G. Edwards, A New Index of Middle English Verse (London: British Library, 2005), no. 3327.
Carleton Brown and Rossell Hope Robbins, The Index of Middle English Verse (New York: Columbia University Press, 1943), no. 3327.
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Museum, 4 vols (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-1812), III (1808), p. 219 (no. 4912).
The Book of Troilus and Criseyde, by Geoffrey Chaucer: Edited from All the Known Manuscripts, ed. by Robert K. Root (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1926).
R. K. Root, The Manuscripts of Chaucer's 'Troilus', Chaucer Society, 1st series, 98 (London: Kegan Paul, 1914), pp. 31-32.
R. K. Root, The Textual Tradition of Chaucer's 'Troilus', Chaucer Society, 1st series, 99 (London: Kegan Paul, 1916).
Michael C. Seymour, 'The Manuscripts of Chaucer's Troilus', Scriptorium, 46 (1992) 107-21 (pp. 117-18).
H. L. D. Ward and J. A. Herbert, Catalogue of Romances in the Department of Manusripts in the British Museum, 3 vols (London: British Museum, 1883-1910), I (1883), pp. 74-75.
Cyril Ernest Wright, Fontes Harleiani: A Study of the Sources of the Harleian Collection of Manuscripts in the British Museum (London: British Museum, 1972), pp. 187, 196, 197, 201, 219-20, 250, 258, 284, 328, 338, 450.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Bentinck, Margaret Cavendish, duchess of Portland, née Harley, collector of art and natural history specimens and patron of arts and sciences, 11 Feb 1715-17 Jul 1785,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000115857160,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/2356861
Chaucer, Geoffrey, poet and administrator, c 1340-1400,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000375840787
Harley, Edward, second earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts, 2 Jun 1689-16 Jun 1741,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000108078249,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/160524259
Harley, Henrietta Cavendish, Countess of Oxford and Mortimer, née Holles, patron of architecture, 4 Feb 1694-9 Dec 1755,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000030125833,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/6045563
Le Neve, Peter, herald and antiquary, 1661-1729 - Places:
- England
- Related Material:
-
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Museum, 4 vols (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-1812), III (1808), p. 219:
'A vellum MS. marked on the first leaf "Petri Le Neve Norroy. pr. 1 lb. 01sh. 00d." The writing throughout distinct but not elegant.
It contains the chief part of Chaucer's Troilus & Cresseyde; from the beginning, to the end of the 98th Stanza of Book IV.
The second book begins at fol. 15, the third at fol. 40, the fourth at fol. 66. The whole number of leaves at present is 75. XV'.