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Harley MS 4967
- Record Id:
- 040-002050811
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 040-002050811
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000859.0x0001e6
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100063648375.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Harley MS 4967
- Title:
- Peter of Blois, Speculum Iuris Canonici; Justinian, Institutiones; Liber Catonianus
- Scope & Content:
-
This composite manuscript is made of two parts produced at different locations and times. The first part (ff. 5r-76r) contains the Speculum Iuris Canonici (The Mirror of Canon Law) by the late-12th century theologian Peter of Blois and the Institutiones (Institutions) by Emperor Justinian I (b. c. 482, d. 565). The second part (ff. 77r-193v) is a composite miscellany of various school texts, called Liber Catonianus (The Book of Cato) with vernacular glosses that is datable to the middle of the 13th century.
Contents:
ff. 1r-4r: Short texts and notes, including a poem on f. 2r which is also in Royal MS 11 D III, f. 243r.
f. 4v: A table of contents of Justinian's Institutiones.
ff. 5r-19r: Peter of Blois (b. c. 1130, d. 1212), Speculum Iuris Canonici, beginning: 'Prometheus in caucasi montis cacumine'.
ff. 19r-73v: Justinian, Institutiones (Books 1-4) with Accursius' (b. c. 1185, d. 1263) gloss, beginning: 'imperatoriam maiestatem non solum armis decoratam'.
ff. 73v-75r: An unidentified scholastic tract, beginning: 'Si peccaverit in te frater tuus'.
ff. 77r-77v: A damaged fragment from an unidentified manuscript.
ff. 78r-185v, 192r-193v: Liber Catonianus, with marginal and interlinear glosses, beginning: 'Lux beata'.
The manuscript has later additions:
ff. 76r-76v contain pen-trials and a doodle of a human face.
ff. 186r-191v: John of Garland (d. after 1258), Synonyma (The Synonyms), in an early 15th-century script, beginning: 'Ad mare ne videar latices deferre'.
Decoration:
See Harley MS 4967, ff. 1-76 and ff. 77-193.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- England and France 700-1200 Project
Harley Collection - Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "040-002050811", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Harley MS 4967: Peter of Blois, Speculum Iuris Canonici; Justinian, Institutiones; Liber Catonianus" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} },{ "id" : "041-002356126", "parent" : "040-002050811", "text" : "Harley MS 4967, ff 1r-76v: Peter of Blois, Speculum Iuris Canonici; Justinian, Institutiones" },{ "id" : "041-002356140", "parent" : "040-002050811", "text" : "Harley MS 4967, ff 77r-193v: Liber Catonianus" }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002045828
040-002050811 - Is part of:
- Harley MS 1-7661 : Harley Manuscripts
Harley MS 4967 : Peter of Blois, Speculum Iuris Canonici; Justinian, Institutiones; Liber Catonianus - Contains:
- Harley MS 4967, ff 1r-76v : Peter of Blois, Speculum Iuris Canonici; Justinian, Institutiones
Harley MS 4967, ff 77r-193v : Liber Catonianus
Click here to View / search full list of parts of Harley MS 4967 - Hierarchy:
- 032-002045828[7767]/040-002050811
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Harley MS 1-7661
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
A parchment codex
- Digitised Content:
- https://iiif.bl.uk/uv/#?manifest=https://bl.digirati.io/iiif/ark:/81055/vdc_100063648375.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Latin
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1175
- End Date:
- 1250
- Date Range:
- 4th quarter of the 12th century-1250
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: ff. 1-76: 245 x 160 mm (text space: 170/175 x 90/95 mm); ff. 77: 240 x 185 mm (text space: damaged, text now illegible); ff. 78-184: 240 x 185 mm (text space: 165/170 x 60/95 mm); ff. 186-193: 225 x 175 mm (text space: 180 x 150 mm).
Foliation: ff. 193 (+ 2 unfoliated modern paper flyleaves at the beginning + 3 at the end); ff. 1-4 are original flyleaves.
Script: Gothic (above top line).
Binding: British Museum/British Library in-house binding.
- Custodial History:
-
Provenance:
The three separate parts of this manuscript were joined together in Harley's library:
The Harley Collection, formed by Robert Harley (b. 1661, d. 1724), 1st Earl of Oxford and Mortimer, politician, and Edward Harley (b. 1689, d. 1741), 2nd Earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts.
Edward Harley bequeathed the library to his widow, Henrietta Cavendish, née Holles (b. 1694, d. 1755) during her lifetime and thereafter to their daughter, Margaret Cavendish Bentinck (b. 1715, d.1785), Duchess of Portland; the manuscripts were sold by the Countess and the Duchess in 1753 to the nation for £10,000 (a fraction of their contemporary value) under the Act of Parliament that also established the British Museum; the Harley manuscripts form one of the foundation collections of the British Library.
- Information About Copies:
-
Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk.manuscripts/.
Select digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk/catalogues/illuminatedmanuscripts/welcome.htm.
- Publications:
-
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Museum, 4 vols (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-1812), III (1808), pp. 233-34 (no. 4967).
Hans W. Hach, 'Kurze Nachricht von einigen in Englischen Bibliotheken aufbewahrten Handschriften, welche Theile des Corpus juris civilis enthalten Von Herrn Dr. H. W. Hach jun. in Lübeck', Zeitschrift für geschichtliche Rechtswissenschaft, 5 (1825), 131-228 (pp. 139-41).
Harry L. D. Ward and John A. Herbert, Catalogue of Romances in the Department of Manuscripts in the British Museum, 3 vols (London: British Museum, 1883-1910), II: ed. by Harry L. D. Ward (1893), p. 276.
Léopold Hervieux, Les Fabulistes latins, depuis le siècle d'Auguste jusqu'à la fin du moyen âge, 5 vols (Paris: Firmin-Didot, 1884-96), III (1894): Avianus et ses anciens imitateurs, p. 98.
Medieval Libraries of Great Britain: A List of Surviving Books, ed. by Neil R. Ker, 2nd edn, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, 3 (London: Royal Historical Society, 1964), p. 207.
Cyril Ernest Wright, Fontes Harleiani: A Study of the Sources of the Harleian Collection of Manuscripts in the British Museum (London: British Museum, 1972), pp. 360, 451.
Geoffrey L. Bursill-Hall, 'Johannes de Garlandia - Forgotten Grammarian and the Manuscript Tradition', Historiographia Linguistica, 3 (1976), 155-77 (pp. 169-70).
Geoffrey L. Bursill-Hall, A Census of Medieval Latin Grammatical Manuscripts, Grammatica Speculativa: Sprachtheorie und Logik des Mittelalters, 4 (Stuttgart: Frommann-Holzboog, 1981), p. 118 (no. 144).
Tony Hunt, Teaching and Learning Latin in Thirteenth-Century England, 3 vols (Cambridge: Brewer, 1991), I, pp. 39, 73, 75, 88, 138-39, 153, 156, 299, 326.
Arthur George Rigg, A History of Anglo-Latin Literature, 1066-1422 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992), p. 374 (n. 234).
Margaret Laing, Catalogue of Sources for a Linguistic Atlas of Early Medieval English (Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer, 1993), p. 98.
Vivien Law, 'Why Write a Verse Grammar', The Journal of Medieval Latin, 9 (1999), 46-76 (p. 67 no. 95).
Rodney Thomson, 'Minor Manuscript Decoration from the West of England in the Twelfth Century', in Reading Texts and Images: Essays on Medieval and Renaissance Art and Patronage in honour of Margaret M. Manion, ed. by Bernard J. Muir (Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 2002), pp. 19-34 (p. 28).
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Notes:
- This manuscript is part of The Polonsky Foundation England and France Project: Manuscripts from the British Library and the Bibliothèque nationale de France, 700-1200.
- Names:
- Bentinck, Margaret Cavendish, duchess of Portland, née Harley, collector of art and natural history specimens and patron of arts and sciences, 11 Feb 1715-17 Jul 1785,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000115857160,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/2356861
Harley, Edward, second earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts, 2 Jun 1689-16 Jun 1741,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000108078249,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/160524259
Harley, Henrietta Cavendish, Countess of Oxford and Mortimer, née Holles, patron of architecture, 4 Feb 1694-9 Dec 1755,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000030125833,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/6045563
Harley, Robert, first Earl of Oxford and Mortimer, politician, 5 Dec 1661-21 May 1724,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000083423906 - Related Material:
-
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Museum, 4 vols (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-1812), III (1808), pp. 233-34 (no. 4967):
'Codex membranaceus vetus, continens varia fragmenta metrica et prosaica. xiv.
1. Fragmentum obscurum, vel potius memoranda quaedam disjuncta.
2. Verfus memoriales juridici, incipientes,
" Quicquid plantatur, feritur, vel inedificatur,
Omne folo cedit, radices hie tamen egre
Stat testamentum, libertas cui data * * *
Si sint aequales qui producuntur utrinque
Bulla, litura, modus'
3. Memoranda alia prosaica.
4. Liber de Jure canonico, incipiens, " Prometheus id Caucasi montis cacumine religatus"
5. Institutionum Justiniani libri 4. Argumenta horum librorum numero 4 praemittuntur.
6. Liber precum, seu potius hymnorum sacrorum, ad finem enim scriptum eft; " Liber iste liber Ymnorum dicitur. Ymnus est laus dei cum cantico factus," etc.
7. Aviani Fabulac metricae, cum glossis et interlineationibus. Desinunt ad fabulam 42, quae et ultima est in Edd.
8. Poema de poenitentia, incipiens,
" Poeniteat cito peccator, cum sit miserator
Judex, at sunt haec quinque notanda tibi."
9. Grammatica metrica Nicolai cuiusdam Cantabrigienfis, ut colligitur ex ultimis versiculis.
" Eiusdem studio quem cantabrigia novit
Ore placentis ay liber hie finit Nicolay."
Adduntur alia manu, sed veteri, glossae marginales.
10. De septem artibus, Bernardi Silvestri Panteonis, (ut est in margine) Poema breve.
II. Liber metricus mysteriorum Ecclesiae, incipiens. "Angliaquo fulget, quo gaudet presule claro,
Londonie."
Cum glossis marginalibus.
12. Virgilii Bucolica ; cum notis ad priores novem Eclogas.
13. A. Persii Satirae, cum notis.
14. Versus Grammaticales in verba deponentia.
1 5. Liber metricus,
" A Phebo Phebe lumen capit, a sapiente Insipiens sensum."
16. Poema scholasticum, cum notis prolixioribus.
" Cespitat in falcris yppus."
17. Cento, ut videtur, versuum ex auctoribus classicis, incipiens,
" Jamdudum temerasse duces pia federa pacis."
Ad finem,
" tibi prima puer fundent cunabula flores
Mixtaque ridenti passim cum baccare tellus,
Molli paulatim colocasia fundit acantho."
18. Regulae Grammatices metricae.
"Augustus-ti-to Cesar vel mensis abito."
19. Poema Latinum de Synonymis, aequivocis, etc.
Ad mare ne videar latices deferre, Camino
Igniculum frondes vel densis addere cavis" (sic)
Literis majoribus gothicis.
20. Poema, ut videtur, de praepositionibus, a priore forsan avulsum, Poemata ambo satis Barbara, sed hoc alia manu scriptum.'.