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Harley MS 5289
- Record Id:
- 040-002051135
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 040-002051135
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000859.0x00032a
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Harley MS 5289
- Title:
- Missal for monastic use, including a calendar
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents:
ff. 9r-493r: Missal for monastic use, including a calendar (ff. 2-7v), highlighting the feasts of the Deposition of St Cuthbert (f. 3r) and St Oswald (f. 5v) in gold; and musical notation (ff. 274r-276r; 285v-286r).
The manuscript contains various additions:
f. 1r: An inscription by Edward Harley about William Widdrington’s donation of the manuscript, followed by his note: ‘NB the pins on the outside are silver / one was [...] by me October 1. 1734’.
f. 1r: A memorandum about the manuscript’s previous binding by Andrew Gifford (d. 1784), Assistant Librarian in the Department of Manuscripts at the British Museum: ‘The binding in which the above mention[e]d Pins were said to be was taken off and another poor binding put on before it came into [the] Care of A. Gifford July 10. 1777’.
f. 1v: An ownership inscription by Durham Priory, followed by a list of items belonging to the altar of St John the Baptist and St Margaret in the chapel of the Nine Altars at its church; the first item is a missal donated by Johannis Paris ('unum missale ex dono Johannis Paris'); two items indicated in Middle English ('paxbrede' and 'alt[er] cloth'); added in the (?) 15th century.
f. 8r: An office of St Anne, with the rubric: ‘De Sancta anna matre marie virginis Officium’; and beginning: ‘Deus qui beatam Annam dilectissime genitricis tue matrem egregiam’; added in the (?) 15th century.
f. [283a]recto: A formula for consecrating wine: ‘Hic est enim calix sanguinis mei novi et eterni testamenti . misterium fidei . qui pro nobis et pro multis effundetur in remissionem peccatorum’; added in the 14th century.
ff. 492v-493r: The prayers Ave Maria and Ave mundi spes Maria; added in the (?) late 14th century.
ff. 493v-494r: Offices of St Giles (‘De sancto egidio atque abbate’) and Sts John the Baptist and John the Evangelist (‘De sancto iohanne baptista et de sancto iohanne evangelista’); added in the (?) 15th century.
ff. 495r-496r: An office of the Visitation with the rubic: ‘Ad missam officam’; and beginning: ‘Gaudeamus omnes in domino diem festum celebrantes sub honore marie virginis de cuius visitacione gaudent angeli et collaudant filum dei’; added in the (?) 15th century.
ff. 497r, 498r: Two parchment strips from a late 15th or early 16th-century Latin document containing rents or tithes from villages in Northumberland, perhaps written at Durham Priory's bursar's office, referring to Ancroft, Berington (‘Beryngton’), Branxton, Cornhill (‘Cornell’), Gaderwick (‘Gaderwyk’), Lowick (‘Lowyk’), Morton, Newbiggin (’Newbyggyn’), Norham, Shoreswood, (?) Tillmouth (‘Ty[l]mo[u]th’), Unthank, Upsettlington, and land known as ‘Castilfeld’ near Carlisle in Cumbria. The fragment on f. 498r explains that there was no income from Upsettlington because of a Scots occupation (‘Vpsetlyngton hoc Anno n[i]ch[i]l q[uia] occupat[ur] in juste p[er] Scotto[s]’), which may refer to the Scots invasion of Northumberland prior to the Battle of Flodden in 1513. The fragments may originally have been inserted before or pasted on f. 336r, which appears to have an offset of these documents.
Decoration:
Large initials many with partial borders in colours, silver, and gold (ff. 9r, 26v, 36v, 61v, 188v, 209v, 216r, 228r, 231v, 282r-290r, 304r, 328r, 350r, 358r, 369r, 374r, 382v, 389r, 411v, 414v, 416v, 422, 460v, 479r, 481r). Large initials in gold, blue, white and red. Small initials in gold, from ff. 282r-286r with penwork decoration in blue. Large initials in blue, with penwork decoration and pen-flourishing in red and sometimes also blue or green (f. 382v, possibly added later). Paraphs in blue. Highlighting of initials in yellow. Text in gold (ff. 2r-7v). Initials in red with blue penwork decoration (ff. 280r-281v). Line-filler in gold and colours (f. 282r).
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Harley Collection
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "040-002051135", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Harley MS 5289: Missal for monastic use, including a calendar" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002045828
040-002051135 - Is part of:
- Harley MS 1-7661 : Harley Manuscripts
Harley MS 5289 : Missal for monastic use, including a calendar - Hierarchy:
- 032-002045828[5291]/040-002051135
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Harley MS 1-7661
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 1 volume
- Digitised Content:
- Languages:
- English, Middle
Latin - Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1375
- End Date:
- 1399
- Date Range:
- 4th quarter of the 14th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 265 x 160 mm (text space: 295 x 120 mm, in 2 columns).
Foliation: ff. 498 (+ 2 unfoliated paper flyleaves at the beginning + 2 at the end); a small unfoliated strip of parchment inserted after f. 283 (f. [283a]); leather or parchment tabs on the outer margins of ff. 18, 30, 165, and 356, the lower margin of f. 455, and remnants of or missing tabs on ff. 59, 358, 411, 450, 460, and 462; green fabric tabs on the lower margins of ff. 284-287 (canon of the mass); ff. 497r and 498r are paper leaves with pasted parchment fragments; 1 unfoliated paper pastedown on f. [ii]recto (bibliographical notes).
Script: Gothic.
Binding: British Museum in-house.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin:
Northern England.
Provenance:
The Benedictine cathedral priory of St Cuthbert, Durham: according to (?) 15th-century inscriptions (f. 1v) that this manuscript was acquired for Durham Cathedral through Prior John Fossor (1341-1374), and that it was kept at the altar of Sts John the Baptist and Margaret in the Chapel of the Nine Altars; the deposition of St Cuthbert (f. 3r) in gold in the calendar’; an office for the feast of a confessor who is not a bishop (‘In natali unius confessoris non pontificis’) has keys for the prayers and readings for the office of St Benedict added to it in the lower margin of f. 455v (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 142).
Thomas Tempest (d. 1743), 4th baronet, county Durham: his name inscribed on f. [iii]recto: 'Sr Thomas Tempest Baronet' (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 325).
William Widdrington (d. 1743), 4th Baron Widdrington, owned unti l731: according to Edward Harley’s note on f. 1r: 'This MS was given me / By my Lord Withrington in 1731. Oxford R H' (see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 354).
The Harley Collection, formed by Robert Harley (b. 1661, d. 1724), 1st earl of Oxford and Mortimer, politician, and Edward Harley (b. 1689, d. 1741), 2nd earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts.
Edward Harley bequeathed the library to his widow, Henrietta Cavendish, née Holles (b. 1694, d. 1755) during her lifetime and thereafter to their daughter, Margaret Cavendish Bentinck (b. 1715, d.1785), duchess of Portland; The manuscripts were sold by the Countess and the Duchess in 1753 to the nation for £10,000 (a fraction of their contemporary value) under the Act of Parliament that also established the British Museum; the Harley manuscripts form one of the foundation collections of the British Library.
- Publications:
-
The Benedictines in Britain, British Library Series, 3 (London: British Library, 1980), no. 43 [exhibition catalogue].
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts in the British Museum, 4 vols (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-12), III (1808), p. 258.
English Benedictine Kalendars after A. D. 1100, ed. by Francis Wormald, 2 vols, Henry Bradshaw Society, 77, 81 (London: Harrison and Sons, 1934-1939), I, 163.
The Leofric Missal I, ed. by Nicholas Orchard, Henry Bradshaw Society, 113 (London: Henry Bradshaw Society, 2002), p. 41.
Medieval Libraries of Great Britain: A List of Surviving Books, ed. by N. R. Ker, 2nd edn, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, 3 (London: Royal Historical Society, 1964), p. 73.
Medieval Libraries of Great Britain: A List of Surviving Books, ed. by N. R. Ker, Supplement to the Second Edition, ed. by Andrew G. Watson, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, 15 (London: The Royal Historical Society, 1987), p. 31.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Places:
- Durham, England