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Harley MS 7642
- Record Id:
- 040-002053500
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 040-002053500
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000984.0x000287
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Harley MS 7642
- Title:
- Commentaries on Aristotle's Analytica Priora and Analytica Posteriora
- Scope & Content:
-
This composite manuscript consists of two texts with commentaries on Aristotle that were separately produced in Italy in the 14th century, and joined together at a later stage.
Contents:
Part 1:
ff. 1r-46r: Commentary by Jacobus de Clohac on the Analytica priora of Aristotle, entitled: 'Summa priorum Resolutoriorum Aristotelis Secundum magistrum Jacobum de Clohac'; written in the 14th century.
Part 2:
ff. 48r-84v: Exposition of Saint Thomas Aquinas on the Analytica posteriora of Aristotle; beginning 'Sicut dicit Aristoteles in principio methaphisice hominum genus'; and ending with the colophon: 'Expliciunt super libro posteriorum ab edita a fratris Thoma ordinis fratrum praedicatorum deo gracias Amen Amen - Qui scripsit Scribat Semper Cum domino Vivat'; written in the 14th century.
ff. 48r-84v: Palimpsest, the original being accounts in Latin, in folio page format, written in an Italian documentary script in the 14th century.
The manuscript contains later additions:
f. i recto: A note by Sir Frederick Madden (b. 1801, d. 1873), Keeper of Manuscripts at the British Museum, that the volume was initially accessioned as Additional MS 8131, but was subsequently made Harley MS 7642; with a note that explains that the manuscript was '[f]ound among refuse .1830. The original pressmark in the Harleian Collection was 155. B. 19'.
f. 1r (lower margin): A modern description of the text: 'A comment either on some of the fathers or Ecclesiastical law'; added in the (?) 17th or 18th century century by 'A. G. Astle'.
f. 1r (lower margin): A note from the British Museum: 'No Number given to this in the Printed Catalogue. No description of it in the written Catalogue'; added in the 19th century.
ff. 46v-47r: Notes related to Jacobus de Clohac's commentary in different hands, beginning: 'Regulas notandas librorum priorum art. sub compendio collectum primo'.
f. 48r (upper margin): A modern description of the text: 'A Comment on Ecclesiastical Law'; added in the 17th or 18th century by 'A. G. Astle'.
f. 48r (upper margin): An identification of Saint Thomas Aquinas's commentary on Aristotle's Analytica posterior with a reference to an edition from Venice of 1594; added in pencil at the British Museum.
f. 84v (right column): An erased inscription, (?) 15th century, possibly in Italian; treated with reagent.
f. 84v (lower margin): A copy of the colophon; added in the 17th century or 18th century by 'A. G. Astle'.
Decoration:
1 large (3-line) initial in red ink on f. 1r (faded). Large (2-line) initials in red, some with pen-flourishing, throughout. Paraphs in red or blue. Underlining in red. Drawings of circular diagrams in brown ink in the lower margin of f. 16v.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Harley Collection
- Hierarchy Tree:
- [{ "id" : "040-002053500", "parent" : "#", "text" : "Harley MS 7642: Commentaries on Aristotle's Analytica Priora and Analytica Posteriora" , "li_attr" : {"class": "orderable"} }]
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002045828
040-002053500 - Is part of:
- Harley MS 1-7661 : Harley Manuscripts
Harley MS 7642 : Commentaries on Aristotle's Analytica Priora and Analytica Posteriora - Hierarchy:
- 032-002045828[7656]/040-002053500
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Harley MS 1-7661
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 1 item
- Digitised Content:
- Languages:
- English
Italian
Latin - Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1300
- End Date:
- 1399
- Date Range:
- 14th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 285 x 205mm (text space: 230 x 160 mm, in 2 columns) [ff. 1-47]; 270 x 190 mm (text space: 200 x 140, in 2 columns) [ff. 48-84].
Foliation: ff. i + 84 ( + 4 unfoliated blank paper flyleaves at the beginning + 4 at the end).
Collation: Part 1: Gatherings (six) of 8, vi lacks 6; quires marked a-f, usually on front folio recto, bottom margin; catchwords regular [ff. 1-47]; Part 2: Gatherings: i-ii8, iii12, iv10 (lacks 1); catchwords regular [ff. 48-84]; each quire has been mounted separately onto a paper guard.
Script: Small cursive gothic script [ff. 1-46]; small gothic book script [ff. 48-84]. Damaged as follows: ff. 48, 76-83 badly rubbed; ff. 66-68 water damage; ff. 83-84 stained; ff. 3-84: worm-hole through folios.
Binding: British Museum in-house: red half leather binding with the Harleian armorial bookplate gold-stamped on the outside covers; rebound on 20 September 1966.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin:
Italy.
Provenance:
Zomino alias Sozomeno of Pistoia (d. 1458), probably owned the manuscript: his notarial inscriptions on f. 1r and f. 84v; his pressmark on f. 1r: '7.G.' (See Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 369 and Plate XVII).
? 'Bartholomeus' [? da Forli]: his name inscribed in a notarial inscription on f. 1r: 'Ego Bartholomeus […]' (on him, see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 368).
An unknown Italian owner: their ex-libris in a 15th-century hand, but rubbed out, on f. 46r: 'Iste liber est […] [? Farl.] est est xxx solidorum';
Guido, friar, owned in the 15th century: his name inscribed on f. 47v: 'Iste liber est fratris Guidonis Vi[…]'
Unknown Italian owners: two erased ownership inscriptions in 15th-century hands on f. 47v, both beginning: 'Iste liber […]'; and another one on f. 84v, which beings 'Iste liber […]' and appears to contain a reference to Florence.
? 'Franciscus':, 15th century his name inscribed in a notarial inscription on f. 84v: 'Ego Franciscus hic notas ipse feliciter finior' (on him, see Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 368).
John Gibson (fl. 1720-1726), dealer; bought from him for the Harleian Library as part of a parcel of manuscripts with other Zomino manuscripts on 22 June 1726 (see Diary, Wright and Wright (1966), II, p. 337, art. 4.14; Wright, Fontes Harleiani (1972), p. 162).
The Harley Collection, formed by Robert Harley (b. 1661, d. 1724), 1st earl of Oxford and Mortimer, politician, and Edward Harley (b. 1689, d. 1741), 2nd earl of Oxford and Mortimer, book collector and patron of the arts, inscribed as usual by their librarian, Humfrey Wanley '22 die Junij A. D. 1726' (f. 1r). Harley shelfmark '155.B.19' on f. 1r.
Edward Harley bequeathed the library to his widow, Henrietta Cavendish, née Holles (b. 1694, d. 1755) during her lifetime and thereafter to their daughter, Margaret Cavendish Bentinck (b. 1715, d. 1785), duchess of Portland; the manuscripts were sold by the Countess and the Duchess in 1753 to the nation for £10,000 (a fraction of their contemporary value) under the Act of Parliament that also established the British Museum; the Harley manuscripts form one of the foundation collections of the British Library.
Acquired by the British Museum with the Harleian Manuscripts in 1753, but not placed with that collection. Found among refuse and accessioned as Additional MS 8131 in 1830, it was subsequently identified as a Harleian manuscript and re-numbered Harley 7642 in 1852 (see f. i recto).
- Former Internal References:
- Add MS 8131
- Publications:
-
A Catalogue of the Harleian Manuscripts (London: Eyre and Strahan, 1808-1812), III (1808), p. [541] (no. 7642).
The Diary of Humfrey Wanley 1715-1726, ed. by Cyril Ernest Wright and Ruth C. Wright, 2 vols (London: Bibliographical Society, 1966), II, p. 337, art. 4.14.
Cyril Ernest Wright, Fontes Harleiani: A Study of the Sources of the Harleian Collection of Manuscripts in the British Museum (London: British Museum, 1972), pp. 162, 369, Plate XVII.
Irene Ceccherini, Sozomeno da Pistoia (1387-1458) : scrittura e libri di un umanista (Firenze : Leo S. Olschki , 2016), no. 38, pp. 192-95.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Aquinas, Thomas, Saint, 1225-1274,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000453792101
Aristotle, philosopher, 384 BC-322 BC
Jacobus, Magister, de Clohac
Zomino [Sozomeno] da Pistoia, humanist and cleric, 1387-1458,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000002525047,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/66823116 - Places:
- Italy