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Add MS 35110
- Record Id:
- 040-002088182
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002088181
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000001453.0x000366
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100056661590.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Add MS 35110
- Title:
- Vita Sancti Augustini; Possidius, Vita Sancti Augustini; Vita Sancti Eadfridi; Bede, Vita Sancti Cuthberti; Adomnán, Vita Sancti Columbe
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents:
ff. 3r-9v: Vita Sancti Augustini (Life of St Augustine).
ff. 9v-28r: Possidius (fl. 5th century), Vita Sancti Augustini (Life of St Augustine).
ff. 28r-29v: A list of St Augustine's works.
ff. 30r-30v: Historia translationis corporis Sancti Augustini (History of the translation of St Augustine's body).
ff. 30v-31v: Vita Sancti Eadfridi (Life of St Eadfrid).
ff. 31v-61r: Bede the Venerable (b. c 673, d. 735), Vita Sancti Cuthberti (Life of St Cuthbert).
ff. 61r-88r: Extracts from Bede, Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (The Ecclesiastical History of the English People), beginning with Book 4, chapter 8:' Erat in eodem monasterio puer trium circiter'.
ff. 88r-96v: Extracts from Anonymous, Excerpta de vita et miraculis Sancti Cuthberti (Excerpts from the Life and Miracles of St Cuthbert). .
f. 96v: A list of the bishops of Lindisfarne, Chester and Durham.
ff. 96v-143r: Adomnán (d. 704), abbot of Iona, Vita Sancti Columbe (Life of St Columba).
ff. 143r-143v: Extracts from Bede, Historia ecclesiastica, related to St Columba and St Oswald, beginning with Book 5, chapter 9: 'Erat autem Columba primus doctor fidei Christiane transmontanis Pictis ad aquilonem'.
ff. 143v-150r: Extracts from Bede, Historia ecclesiastica, related to St Oswald, from Book 3, beginning: 'Siquidem anno Incarnationis dominicae quingentesimo sexagesimo quinto'.
ff. 150r-152v: Extracts from Bede, Historia ecclesiastica related to St Aidan, bishop of Lindisfarne, from Book 3, beginning: 'Est insula que vocatur Hii'.
ff. 153r-186r: Vita Sancti Edwardi confessoris (Life of St Edward the Confessor), preceded by a prologue (ff. 153r-v) and by the dedicatory epistle to Lawrence, abbot of Westminster (ff. 153v-154r), beginning of the prologue: 'Multus veterum studio fuisse didicimus'; beginning of the epistle: 'Dilecto ac diligendo et intimis visceribus amplectendo venerabili Domino et patri Laurentii'; beginning of the text: 'Gloriosi ac deo dilecti Regis Edwardi'.
ff. 186r-186v: A fragment of Aelred of Rievaulx (b. 1109, d. 1167), abbot of Rievaulx, De genealogia regum Anglorum (On the Genealogy of the English Kings), containing only a part of the prefatory epistle, beginning: 'Illustrissimo duci Normannorum et Aquitanorum et comiti Andegavensium Henrio', ending: ' illam imiteris ut ista consequi merearis. Adieci etiam de genealogia tua libellum unum quo potentissi[...]'.
Decoration:
Large initials in red or green, some with penwork and penflourished decoration, a few with the decoration in the other colour, one with a face, probably added later (f. 9v).
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Additional Manuscripts
England and France 700-1200 Project - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002088181
040-002088182 - Is part of:
- Add MS 35110-35118 : Formed part of the library of Sir Thomas Phillipps.
Add MS 35110 : Vita Sancti Augustini; Possidius, Vita Sancti Augustini; Vita Sancti Eadfridi; Bede, Vita Sancti Cuthberti; Adomnán, Vita… - Hierarchy:
- 032-002088181[0001]/040-002088182
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Add MS 35110-35118
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
A parchment codex
- Digitised Content:
- https://iiif.bl.uk/uv/#?manifest=https://bl.digirati.io/iiif/ark:/81055/vdc_100056661590.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Latin
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1175
- End Date:
- 1199
- Date Range:
- 4th quarter of the 12th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 295 x 195 mm (text space: 220 x 135 mm, in 2 columns).
Foliation: ff. 187; ff. 1-2, 187 are medieval parchment flyleaves.
Script: Protogothic.
Binding: Pre-1600. Medieval white leather over thick boards; joints repaired; mark of clasps, the spine inscribed in gold at the British Museum: 'VITAE SANCTORUM'.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: ? Durham, Northern England.
Provenance:
The Augustinian priory of Newcastle upon Tyne, founded around 1290: its 13th-century ownership inscription and table of contents: 'Hic est liber fratrum heremitarum ordinis sancti Augustini de Novo Castro. Hic hoc volumine continentur hee vite: Vita Sancti Augustini episcopi magni doctoris, Vita Sancti Cuthberti episcopi; Vita Sancti Columbe abbatis; Vita Sancti Oswaldi regis et martyris; Vita Sancti Aidani episcopi; Vita Sancti Edwardi regis' (f. 2v); erased (? ownership) inscription (f. 2v); a 14th-century table of contents, beginning: 'In hoc volumine continentur hee vite: Vita Sancti Augustini [...]' (f. 2v).
Unknown 16th-century and 17th-century owners: inscriptions in Latin and English in various late 16th-century and early 17th-century hands (ff. 1v, 2v, 187r).
Sir Henry Savile (b. 1549, d. 1622), mathematician and classical scholar: inscriptions in his hand (ff. 1-2v, 3r, 187r) (see Watson, Catalogue (1979)); his sale Sotheby's, London, 6 February 1861 (lot 59) (see Sharpe and Willoughby, Medieval Libraries of Great Britain (2015)).
Sir Thomas Phillipps (b. 1792, d. 1872), baronet, collector of books and manuscripts: inscribed: 'Phillipps MSS 26075' (f. 2v); his manuscript number on a label pasted on the spine; his sale Sotheby's, London, 17 May 1897, lot 241, bought by the British Museum with four other manuscripts for £323.
- Information About Copies:
- Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk.manuscripts/.
- Publications:
-
Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1894-1899 (London: British Museum, 1901), pp. 160-62.
George F. Warner and Julius P. Gilson, Catalogue of Western Manuscripts in the Old Royal and King’s Collections, 4 vols (London: British Museum, 1921), I, p. 248.
Bertram Colgrave, Two Lives of Saint Cuthbert: A Life by an Anonymous Monk of Lindisfarne and Bede's Prose Life (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1940), p. 31, no. 21.
M. L. W. Laistner and H. H. King, A Hand-List of Bede Manuscripts (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1943), p. 111.
Bertram Colgrave, 'The Post-Bedan Miracles and Translations of St Cuthbert', in The Early Cultures of North-West Europe: H. M. Chadwick Memorial Studies, ed. by Sir Cyril Fox and Bruce Dickins (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1950), pp. 305-332 (p. 320 no. 13).
Anselm Hoste, Bibliotheca Aelrediana: A Survey of the Manuscripts, Old Catalogues, Editions and Studies concerning St. Aelred of Rievaulx, Instrumenta Patristica, 2 (Steenbrugis: Abbey of Saint Peter, 1962), p. 124.
Medieval Libraries of Great Britain: A List of Surviving Books, ed. by N. R. Ker, 2nd edn, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, 3 (London: Royal Historical Society, 1964), p. 133.
Andrew G. Watson, Catalogue of Dated and Datable Manuscripts c. 700-1600 in The Department of Manuscripts: The British Library, 2 vols (London: British Library, 1979), no. 370.
A. C. Anderson and M. O. Anderson, Adomnan's Life of Columba, 2nd edn (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991), p. 4.
The Making of England: Anglo-Saxon Art and Culture AD 600-900, ed. by Leslie Webster and Janet Backhouse (London: British Museum, 1991), no. 3 [exhibition catalogue].
Anne Lawrence, ‘The Artistic Influence of Durham Manuscripts’, in Anglo-Norman Durham 1093-1193, ed. by David Rollason, Margaret Harvey, and Michael Prestwich (Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1994), pp. 451-69 (p. 458).
Richard Sharpe and James Willoughby, Medieval Libraries of Great Britain (Oxford: The Bodleian Libraries, 2015) [accessed 13 March 2017].
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Notes:
- This manuscript is part of The Polonsky Foundation England and France Project: Manuscripts from the British Library and the Bibliothèque nationale de France, 700-1200.
- Names:
- Adomnán of Iona, Saint, Abbot of Iona, d 704,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000121409989,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/79068112
Aelred of Rievaulx, Saint, Abbot of Rievaulx, ?1110-1167,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000116245633,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/39386818
Bede the Venerable, Saint, c 673-735,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000120962352,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/61539765
Possidius of Calama, Saint, Bishop of Calama, fl 5th century,
see also http://isni.org/isni/0000000456408152,
see also http://viaf.org/viaf/77108519 - Subjects:
- Hagiography
History - Places:
- Durham, England
- Related Material:
-
From Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1894-1899 (London: British Museum, 1901), pp. 160-62:
'LIVES OF SAINTS, connected with the Augustinian order or with England, in Latin; in part divided into lessons by marginal notes of later date. Several of the lives are extracted from Bede's Ecclesiastical History.
1. Life of St. Augustine, Bishop of Hippo, from various sources, viz.:-(a) "Prologus in conuersione Sci. Augustini Ipponensis episcopi magni doctoris" (cf. Arund. MS. 36, f. 12 b), beg. "Beatum Augustinum magnum fuisse doctorem." f. 3;-(b) Vita excerpta a mag. Iuone Carnotensi episcopo de Confessionibus beati Augustini," beg. "Beatus itaque Augustinus ex prouincia Affricana ciuitate Tagatensi de numero curialium." An article under the title "Excerptiones Iuonis . . . de confessionibus et uita b. Aug." occurs in a MS. at Peterhouse, Cambridge (see Cat. MSS. Angliae, no. 1836), and another was in the burnt Cotton MS. Vitellius D. xiii. Another set of excerpts, which are actually joined on to the latter part of Possidius life, occurs in Add. MS. 15,621, f. 2 b. f. 3;-(c) "Liber de uita necnon et de transitu sancti patris nostri Augustini," etc.: the life by St. Possidius, Bishop of Calama (397-430), printed in Migne, Patr. Lat., xxxii., col. 33. The whole of the letter to Honoratus is here given. Prologue beg. "Inspirante rerum omnium factore," and text, "Ex prouincia Affricana." f. 9 b;-(d) Summary list of Augustine's works, much briefer than that printed in Migne, xlvi., col. 5. f. 28;-(e) A set of lectiones for the first translation of St. Augustine, beg. "Beatus Augustinus dum in Ypponiensi sepultus esset." f. 29 b;-(f) Another set for the same, beg. "Quidam uir catholicus fuit qui omni die." f 30.
2. Lives of St. Cuthbert, Bishop of Lindisfarne (685-687), viz.:-
(a) "Incipit prologus venerabilis Bede presbiteri in librum uite beati patris nostri Cuthberti Lindisfarnensis ecclesie episcopi": the prose life printed in Stevenson's edition of Bede, vol. ii. p. 45 (Migne, xciv. 733), with prefatory letter to Bishop Eadfrid. f. 30b;-
(b). "Item de quo supra ex quarto ecclesiastics gentis Anglorum libro": an extract from Bede's Hist. Eccl. lib. iv. capp. 31, 32, ed. Stevenson, vol. i. p. 328. Beg. "Erat in eodem monasterio frater," and ends "ac tumoris apparuisset." f. 61;-(c) Written as if continuous with the foregoing is the anonymous "Historia Translationum S. Cuthberti," printed from several MSS. (Cotton, Nero A. ii. and others) by I. H. Hinde, Surtees Society, li. p. 158. Ch. xxi. of the edition comes in this MS. between ch. xvii. and xviii. Beg. "Deus omnipotens iuste misericors." f 62 b;-(d) "Excerpta de uita et miraculis Sci. Cuthberti": the "Brevis relatio de S. Cuthberto," printed from Nero A. ii. and other MSS. by Hinde, op. cit. p. 223, but ch. 30-36 are here omitted. Beg. "Venerabilis igitur domini famulus." f. 88;-(e) List of the bishops of Lindisfarne (Chester-le-Street and Durham) down to Hugh [Pudsey, 1153-1195]. f. 96b.
3. Life of St. Columba by Adamnan: a text of the longer recension, very closely akin both to Cotton MS. Tib. D. iii. (f. 192) and to Royal MS. 8 D. ix., though the three seem to be independent of one another. See Reeves's edition, Bannatyne Club, 1857. It includes the genealogical paragraphs at the end ("Hec sunt xii virorum nomina") common to the two MSS. named. Prologue beg. "Beati nostri patroni Christo suffragante," and text, "Vir itaque uenerandus." f 96 b. At the end (f. 143) are added: Extracts on St. Columba from Bede's Hist. Eccl. (lib. v. cap. 9 and lib. iii. capp. 4, 5, etc.), beg. "Sanctus igitur Columba erat primus," and ending "fidem Christi perceperint." 4. "Hic describitur vita et miracula gloriosissimi et sanctissimi regis Oswaldi, sicut in libro ecclesiastico gentis Anglorum continetur extracts on St. Oswald, King of Northumbria (634-642), from Bede, Hist. Eccl. lib. iii. 1-3, 6, 9-13. Beg. "Successores Edwini Regis," and ends "gloriam predicabat." f. 144 b.
5. "Vita Sci. Aidani Lindisfarnensis ecclesie antistitis sicut in tertio ecclesiastice historie gentis Anglorum libro continetur": on St. Aidan, Bishop of Lindisfarne (634-651), from Bede, op. cit iii. 3, 5, 15-17. Beg. "Est insula que uocatur Hii," and ends "cum sancta ecclesia credebat." f. 150.
6. "Incipit prologus in uita Sci. Aedwardi Regis et Confessoris ad iuniorem regem Henricum": the life of Edward the Confessor by Ethelred al. Ailred, Abbot of Rievaulx (1146-1167), printed (after Twysden, Scriptores Decem) in Migne, P. L. cxcv. col. 757. The work was written at the request of Lawrence, Abbot of Westminster, and is dedicated to "gloriosissimus rex Henricus," i.e. the young prince, although several years before his coronation, for Ethelred died (see the anonymous life in Migne, cxcv. col. 197, and the Melrose Chronicle) 4 Jan. 116 6/7 and Henry was not actually crowned till 1170. The life is here not divided into books. Preface beg. "Multis veterum studio fuisse didicimus," and text "gloriosi ac deo dilecti Regis Edwardi." Ends "corda commouit." f. 153.
7. "Incipit prefacio Elredi Rieualensis abbatis in librum lamentationis sue pro morte regis Dauid Scottorum, et in librum genealogie Henrici ducis Normannie, futuri regis Anglorum": the Genealogia Regum Anglorum printed in part by Twysden, op. cit., from two MSS. (the burnt Cotton MS. Otho D. vii. and one of Ussher's, cf. Migne, P. L. excv. col. 711. Imperfect, containing only a part of the preface, ending "consequi merearis. Adieci etiam de genealogia tua libellum unum quo potentissi-" [the words after "merearis" are not in Twysden's text]. f. 186. Vellum; ff. 187. Late XIIth cent. (ante 1195). In double columns. Initials in red and green. Old binding of wooden boards covered with white skin. "Liber fratrum herewitarum ord. Sci. Augustini de Nouo Castro" [Newcastle-on-Tyne] (f. 2 b). Belonged to Sir Henry Savile, Provost of Eton, or some of his family, being sold in the Savile sale, 1861 (lot 59). Phillipps MS. 26,075 (sale-cat., 1897, lot 241). 11 ½ X 7 ½ inches.
Saints: Lives: 12th cent.: Lat.
includes:
- f. 3 Saint Ivo,; Bishop of Chartres, afterwards Archbishop of Tours: Life of S. Augustine: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 3 Saint Augustine,; Bishop of Hippo: Lives, by Ivo, Possidius and others: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 9 b Saint Possidius,; Bishop of Calama: Life of S. Augustine: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 28 Saint Augustine,; Bishop of Hippo: List of his works: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 30 b Bishop of Lindisfarne Eadfrid, (ob 721): Dedicatory letter to.
- f. 30b Beda: Prose life of S. Cuthbert: 12th cent.: Lat.
- ff. 30 b, 62, 88 Saint Cuthbert: Lives of, by Beda and anonymous: 12th cent.: Lat.
- ff. 61, 143, 144 b, 150 Beda: Extracts from Historia Ecclesiastica: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 96 b Columba, S Virgin and Martyr: Life, by Adamnan: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 96 b Bishops of Durham: List, to Hugh Pudsey: 12th cent.
- f. 143 Columba, S Virgin and Martyr: Extracts from Bede's Historia Ecclesiastica concerning: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 144 b Oswald of England; Saint, King of Northumbria: Extracts from Bede's Historia Ecclesiastica concerning: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 150 Saint Aidan,; Bishop of Lindisfarne: Extracts from Bede's Historia Ecclesiastica concerning: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 153 Edward the Confessor of England: Life, by Ethelred of Rievaulx: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 153 Ethelred, Abbot of Rievaulx (1146-1167): Life of Edward the Confessor: 12th cent.: Lat.
- f. 186 Ethelred, Abbot of Rievaulx (1146-1167): Preface to the Genealogia Regunn Anglorum: 12th cent.: Lat.: Imperf.'