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Papyrus 543
- Record Id:
- 040-002104925
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002104451
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000224.0x000220
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100147469000.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Papyrus 543
- Title:
-
Memorandum from Cleon (P.Petrie Kleon 68, P.Petr. II 13(17), P.Petr. III 42d(3), P.Lond. III 543 descr., TM 7652)
- Scope & Content:
-
Cleon writes to Diotimus reporting on money matters: a debt in money and in kind registered in his name on account of the tax on vineyards, an excess to the wage he has not received, the five-per-cent-tax from the sum allocated for the stonecutters, and a credit in kind of 1000 drachmas.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Greek Manuscripts
Papyri Collections - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002104451
040-002104925 - Is part of:
- Papyrus 1-3136 : Papyri
Papyrus 543 : Memorandum from Cleon (P.Petrie Kleon 68, P.Petr. II 13(17), P.Petr. III 42d(3), P.Lond. III 543 descr., TM 7652) - Hierarchy:
- 032-002104451[1090]/040-002104925
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Papyrus 1-3136
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
Fragment of papyrus from mummy cartonnage, broken off to the right and at the bottom, with plaster residue throughout; written on one side along the fibres, the back being blank. There are two columns, the first of 16 lines, with only few scanty traces of the last; of the second column, only the beginnings of 5 lines remain.The left margin measures 40 mm and the upper 30 mm. The papyrus is mounted on cardboard in a glass frame.
- Digitised Content:
- http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100147469000.0x000001 (digital images currently unavailable)
- Thumbnail:
-

- Languages:
- Greek, Ancient
- Scripts:
- Greek
- Start Date:
- -0255
- End Date:
- -0254
- Date Range:
- 255-254 BC
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Papyrus.
Dimensions: 225 x 220 mm; housed in a glass frame measuring 260 x 280 mm.
Script: Professional upright hand, thin and large.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: Arsinoite nome, Egypt.
Provenance: Gurob, Egypt. Presented as part of a lot comprising Papyri 486-603 by Henry Martyn Kennard (b. 1833, d. 1911) in May 1895. The papyri had been extracted from mummy cartonnage found in Gurob by William Matthew Flinders Petrie (b. 1853, d. 1942) in 1889-1890.
- Former External References:
- P.Lond. III 543 descr.
P.Petr. II 13(17)
P.Petr. III 42d(3)
P.Petrie Kleon 68 - Publications:
-
Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1894-1899 (London: British Museum 1901), p. 510.
The Flinders Petrie papyri, with transcription, commentaries and index. Part II (Dublin: The Academy House 1893), pp. 42-43, no. 13(17).
U. Wilcken, Griechische Ostraka aus Aegypten und Nubien: ein Beitrag zur antiken Wirtschaftsgeschichte (Leipzig-Berlin: Gieseke & Devrient 1899), pp. 151, 500, 565.
The Flinders Petrie papyri, with transcription, commentaries and index. Part III (Dublin: The Academy House 1905), p. 106, no. 42d(3).
Greek Papyri in the British Museum III (London: British Museum 1907), p. xiv, no. 543 descr.
A. Bouché-Leclercq, ‘L'ingénieur Cléon’, Revue des études grecques 21 (1908), pp. 121-152 (esp. p. 138).
T. Reekmans, ‘Le salaire de Cléon’, Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete 20 (1970), pp. 17-24.
Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten I (Berlin-Leipzig: W. de Gruyter 1922), p. 355.
Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten VI (Leiden: E. J. Brill 1976), p. 113.
Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten VII (Leiden: E. J. Brill 1986), p. 160.
S. von Reden, Money in Ptolemaic Egypt: From the Macedonian Conquest to the End of the Third Century BC (Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press 2007), p. 221.
W. Clarysse, ‘Linguistic diversity in the archive of the engineers Kleon and Theodoros’, in T. V. Evans, D. D. Obbink (eds.), The Language of the Papyri (Oxford-New York: Oxford University Press 2010), pp. 35-50.
B. Van Beek, The archive of the architektones Kleon and Theodoros (P. Petrie Kleon) (Collectanea Hellenistica VII) (Leuven: Peeters 2017), pp. 129-132, no. 68, with pl. 8.
A. Sarri, Material Aspects of Letter Writing in the Graeco-Roman World. c. 500 BC – c. AD 300 (Berlin-Boston: De Gruyter 2017), p. 197.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Cleon, engineer (architekton); married to Metrodora; father of Philonides and Polycrates, mid 3rd century BC
Diotimus, vice-dioecetes, mid 3rd century BC - Places:
- Arsinoite nome (Fayum), Egypt
Gurob, meris of Herakleides (?), Arsinoite nome, Egypt - Related Material:
-
The papyrus belongs to the archive of ‘Kleon and Theodoros engineers’ (TM Arch ID 122).