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Papyrus 545
- Record Id:
- 040-002104927
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002104451
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000224.0x000242
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100147469011.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Papyrus 545
- Title:
-
Private Letter to Cleon (P.Petrie Kleon 11, P.Petr. II 13(19), P.Petr. III 42h(5), P.Lond. III 545 descr., TM 7671)
- Scope & Content:
-
Fragmentary letter of Philonides (his name is lost) to his father Cleon, showing affection and care for him, and asking him to come home for a visit. Theodorus may be left in charge of the irrigation works when the Nile retreats.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Greek Manuscripts
Papyri Collections - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002104451
040-002104927 - Is part of:
- Papyrus 1-3136 : Papyri
Papyrus 545 : Private Letter to Cleon (P.Petrie Kleon 11, P.Petr. II 13(19), P.Petr. III 42h(5), P.Lond. III 545 descr., TM 7671) - Hierarchy:
- 032-002104451[1067]/040-002104927
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Papyrus 1-3136
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
Lower portion of a papyrus sheet from mummy cartonnage, with surface damage and gaps in the preserved portion; the detached scrap may belong to the same sheet, but this remains uncertain. Writing runs across the fibres on one side, the back being blank. The larger fragment preserves 17 lines from the foot of a column; the smaller fragment has few letters of 6 lines. Mounted on cardboard in a glass frame. Another fragment containing the beginnings of lines 6 and 7 is in Trinity College, Dublin, inventoried as Pap. FF 15 [42 h (5)].
- Digitised Content:
- http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100147469011.0x000001 (digital images currently unavailable)
- Thumbnail:
-

- Languages:
- Greek, Ancient
- Scripts:
- Greek
- Start Date:
- -0260
- End Date:
- -0241
- Date Range:
- 260-249 BC
- Era:
- BCE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Papyrus.
Dimensions: 237 x 325 mm; housed in a glass frame measuring 310 x 385 mm.
Script: Thin, large, regular upright hand. Philonides’ hand.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: Alexandria, Egypt.
Provenance: Gurob, Egypt. Destination: Arsinoite nome, Egypt. Presented as part of a lot comprising Papyri 486-603 by Henry Martyn Kennard (b. 1833, d. 1911) in May 1895. The papyri had been extracted from mummy cartonnages found in Gurob by William Matthew Flinders Petrie (b. 1853, d. 1942) in 1889-1890.
- Former External References:
- P.Lond. III 545 descr.
P.Petr. II 13(19)
P.Petr. III 42H(5)
P.Petrie Kleon 11
Sel.Pap. I 94 - Publications:
-
Catalogue of Additions to the Manuscripts in the British Museum in the Years 1894-1899 (London: British Museum 1901), p. 510.
The Flinders Petrie papyri, with transcription, commentaries and index. Part II (Dublin: The Academy House 1893), pp. 45-46, no. 13(19).
U. von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, Griechisches Lesebuch I.2 (Berlin: Weidmann 1902), p. 397, no. 13b.
The Flinders Petrie papyri, with transcription, commentaries and index. Part III (Dublin: The Academy House 1905), p. 113, no. 42h(5).
Greek Papyri in the British Museum III (London: British Museum 1907), p. xiv, no. 545 descr.
A. Bouché-Leclercq, ‘L'ingénieur Cléon’, Revue des études grecques 21 (1908), pp. 121-152 (p. 138).
S. Witkowski, Epistulae privatae Graecae quae in papyris aetatis Lagidarum servantur (Lipsiae: Teubner 1911), no. 8.
Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten I (Berlin-Leipzig: W. de Gruyter 1922), p. 355.
W. Schubart, Ein Jahrtausend am Nil; Briefe aus dem Altertum (Berlin: Weidmann 1923), no. 23.
A. S. Hunt, C. C. Edgar, Select papyri. Vol. 1, Private affairs (London: W. Heinemann 1932), pp. 278-279, no. 94.
Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten II.2 (Heidelberg: Im Selbstverlag des Verfassers 1933), p. 108.
N. Lewis, Greeks in Ptolemaic Egypt (Oxford: Clarendon Press 1986), pp. 44-45.
Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten VII (Leiden: E. J. Brill 1986), p. 160.
W. Clarysse, ‘Linguistic diversity in the archive of the engineers Kleon and Theodoros’, in T. V. Evans, D. D. Obbink (eds.), The Language of the Papyri (Oxford-New York: Oxford University Press, 2010) pp. 35-50.
B. Van Beek, The archive of the architektones Kleon and Theodoros (P. Petrie Kleon) (Collectanea Hellenistica VII) (Leuven: Peeters 2017), pp. 43-45, no. 11, with pl. 2.
A. Sarri, Material Aspects of Letter Writing in the Graeco-Roman World. c. 500 BC – c. AD 300 (Berlin-Boston: De Gruyter 2017), p. 197.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Cleon, engineer (architekton); married to Metrodora; father of Philonides and Polycrates, mid 3rd century BC
Philonides, mid 3rd century BC - Places:
- Alexandria, Egypt
Arsinoite nome (Fayum), Egypt
Gurob, meris of Herakleides (?), Arsinoite nome, Egypt - Related Material:
-
The fragments belong to the archive of ‘Kleon and Theodoros engineers’ (TM Arch ID 122). Same hand as P.Petrie Kleon 7-10, and 15. Another fragment of the same papyrus is in Dublin, Trinity College, inventoried as Pap. FF 15 [42 h (5)].