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Yates Thompson MS 30
- Record Id:
- 040-002354779
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002354332
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000772.0x0002c3
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100132825426.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Yates Thompson MS 30
- Title:
-
Book of Hours ('The Hours of Laudomia de' Medici')
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents:
ff. 1r-12v: Calendar;
ff. 14r-58v: Hours of the Virgin;
ff. 61r-63r: Mass of the Virgin;
ff. 67r-74r: Seven Penitential Psalms;
ff. 74r-80v: Litany;
ff. 83r-109v: Office of the Dead;
ff. 112r-114v: Office of the Holy Cross;
ff. 118r-121v: Gradual Psalms.
There are blank folios between the sections.
Decoration:
12 calendar roundels with partial foliate borders, in colours and gold (ff. 1-12). 12 miniatures, accompanied by small decorated or inhabited initials, and full borders for the double-pages, with all'antica elements, including emblems, putti, gemstones, masks, and foliate decoration, in colours and gold (ff. 20v, 27v, 30v [miniature of half size at the end of the text], 31r, 34r, 37r, 40r, 45r, 60v, 66v, 82v, 117v). 6 large historiated initials, with full borders with all'antica elements, including emblems, putti, gemstones, masks, and foliate decoration, in colours and gold (ff. 14r, 61r, 67r, 83r, 112r, 118r). All text pages with partial foliate borders, with putti, birds, etc, and small central miniatures, in colours and gold. Small initials in gold on coloured grounds.
The decoration is attributed to:
Attavante degli Attavanti (ff. 14, 20v); Giovanni Boccardi (known as Boccardino il Vecchio) (ff. 1-12, 27v, 30v, 31, 34, 44v, 66v, 67, 82v, 83, 112, 117v, 118); Mariano del Buono (f. 45); Stefano Lunetti (ff. 37, 39v, 40, 60v, 61) (see Garzelli, Miniatura fiorentina, 1985).
The subjects of the images in the calendar roundels are:
f. 1r: January: a man seated indoor, warming his hands before a fire, with a table and bed in the background and a landscape visible through a window;
f. 2r: February: a man with a pitchfork lifting hay into a cart;
f. 3r: March: a man with a ladder, pruning a vine, and a woman collecting wood;
f. 4r: April: a young man and woman seated beside a stream playing a lute and picking flowers;
f. 5r: May: a man on horseback about to release a hawk, with a servant beside him;
f. 6r: June: a man reaping corn and a woman tying the sheaves;
f. 7r: July: two men threshing, with their master watching;
f. 8r: August: coopers making barrels;
f. 9r: September: a woman crushing grapes with her feet, while a man brings more in a basket;
f. 10r: October: A man sowing wheat, with two oxen pulling a plough;
f. 11r: November: a fowler with ducks at the gate of a town;
f. 12r: December: a butcher flaying a pig, with a boy inflating a bladder.
The subjects of the images in miniatures and initials are:
f. 14r: The Nativity;
f. 20v: The Visitation: Mary and Elizabeth, with a view of the church of S. Giovannino and the Medici Palace in the background;
f. 27v: The Adoration of the Shepherds;
f. 30v: The Virgin and Child enthroned, with Francesco Salvati and his wife kneeling at the sides;
f. 31r: An angel appears to three shepherds;
f. 33v: Elisius with nude maidens and youths with palms;
f. 34r: The Adoration of the Magi;
f. 37: The Circumcision;
f. 39v: The Judgement of Solomon, Saints Cosmas and Damian, patrons of the Medici;
f. 40r: The Massacre of the Innocents;
f. 44v: Nephtali, seated;
f. 45r: The Flight into Egypt;
f. 60v: The Nativity of the Virgin;
f. 67r: David enthroned and, beneath, holding a sword and Goliath's head;
f. 82v: The Raising of Lazarus;
f. 83r: A landscape with the winged figure of Death;
f. 112r: The Crucifixion with the Virgin and St John;
f. 117v: The Presentation of the Virgin, with Mary ascending the steps to the Temple and Joachim and Anna below and a garden with a chapel in the background;
f. 118r: The Virgin and Child with Saints.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Yates Thompson Collection
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002354332
040-002354779 - Is part of:
- Yates Thompson MS 1-59 : Yates Thompson Manuscripts
Yates Thompson MS 30 : Book of Hours ('The Hours of Laudomia de' Medici') - Hierarchy:
- 032-002354332[0032]/040-002354779
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Yates Thompson MS 1-59
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
-
1 volume
- Digitised Content:
- https://iiif.bl.uk/uv/#?manifest=https://bl.digirati.io/iiif/ark:/81055/vdc_100132825426.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Latin
- Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1500
- End Date:
- 1510
- Date Range:
- 1500-1510
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript.
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Material: Parchment.
Dimensions: 180 x 120mm (text space: 95 x 60mm).
Foliation: ff. 131 (+ 1 unfoliated parchment flyleaf at the beginning, and 1 at the end + 1 unfoliated paper flyleaf at the beginning).
Script: Gothic.
Binding: Post-1600. Red velvet.
- Custodial History:
-
Origin: Florence, Italy.
Provenance:
Laudomia, daughter of Lorenzo de' Medici, for or after her marriage to Francesco Salviati in 1502: their arms, partly obliterated with gold (not obliterated on ff. 1r, 20v, 31r, 36v, 39v, 44v, 82r, and 117v); the initials of Laudomia de' Medici and Francesco Salviati (ff. 33v, 34r, 39v); portraits (f. 30v).
Bertram Ashburnham (b. 1797, d. 1878), 4th earl of Ashburnham; his Appendix Ms. 62; bought from Boone, 12 September 1846, for £120, according to the handwritten annotations in the BL Manuscript Department's copy of the Catalogue of the Manuscripts at Ashburnham Place: Appendix (London: Hodgson, 1853).
Bertram Ashburnham, 5th earl of Ashburnham: his sale, May 1897, bought by Yates Thompson together with the entire Ashburnham Appendix: book-plate with an inscribed number 'From the Library of the Earl of Ashburnham Appendix no. LXII May 1897' (inside upper cover).
Henry Yates Thompson (b. 1838, d. 1928), collector of illuminated manuscripts and newspaper proprietor: with his book-plate inscribed 'see.e.e [i.e. £600.0.0] / [bought from the] Earl of / Ashburnham / May 1897' (1st flyleaf).
Bequeathed to the British Museum in 1941 by Mrs Henry Yates Thompson.
- Information About Copies:
-
Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts.
Select digital coverage available for this manuscript, see Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts http://www.bl.uk/catalogues/illuminatedmanuscripts/welcome.htm.
- Publications:
-
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Second Series of Fifty Manuscripts (Nos. 51 to 100) in the Collection of Henry Yates Thompson (Cambridge: University Press, 1902), no. 94 pp. 294-98.
Exhibition of Illuminated Manuscripts (London: Burlington Fine Arts Club, 1908), no. 257 p. 129.
Derek H. Turner, Reproductions from Illuminated Manuscripts, Series 5 (London: British Museum, 1965), pl. 47.
Derek H.Turner, Illuminated Manuscripts Exhibited in the Grenville Library (London, British Museum, 1967), p. 55.
Janet Backhouse, Books of Hours (London: British Library, 1985), pp. 11-12, fig. 6.
Annarosa Garzelli, 'Attavante' , in Miniatura fiorentina del Rinascimento, 1440-1525: un primo censimento, 2 vols, ed. by Annarosa Garzelli ([Florence]: Giunta regionale toscana, 1985), I, 219-63 (pp. 244-45, figs. 853, 1058-69, 1071 (mislabeled), 1073); II, pls 853, 1058-69, 1071, 1073.
Patricia Basing, Trades and Crafts in Medieval Manuscripts (London: British Library, 1990), pp. 90-91, fig. 51.
Janet Backhouse, The Illuminated Page: Ten Centuries of Manuscript Painting in the British Library (London: British Library, 1997), no. 197 p. 221.
Janet Backhouse, Illuminations from Books of Hours (London: British Library, 2004), pl. 128.
Diego Galizzi 'Lunetti, Stefano' and Diego Galizzi, 'Vante di Gabriello di Vante Attavanti' in Dizionario Biografico di Miniatura. Secoli IX-XVI, ed. by Milva Bollati (Milan: Sylvestre Bonnard, 2004), pp. 405-06 (p. 406) and pp. 975-78 (p. 978).
Christine Sciacca, Building the Medieval World: Architecture in Illuminated Manuscripts (Los Angeles: Getty Museum, 2010), fig. 19.
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Ashburnham, Bertram, 4th Earl of Ashburnham, 1797-1878
Ashburnham, Bertram, 5th Earl of Ashburnham, 1840-1913
Medici, Laudomia, daughter of Lorenzo de Medici, c. 1490-1559 - Subjects:
- Book of Hours
- Places:
- Florence, Italy