Add MS 6810

Add MS 6810 Volume VII.

Copies of Mr. (subsequently Sir Andrew) Mitchell’s letters on public business, from 3 Jan 1764 to 29 Dec 1770. Folio.

1. To the Earl of Sandwich [John Montagu]. Reports of conspiracies in Russia. Berlin, 3 Jan 1764. f. 1.

2. To the same. The King of Prussia [Frederick II, the Great], at the request of the Empress Queen, has set at liberty Baron Trenck [Baron Frederick von Trenck], nephew to the late famous partisan of that name. Baron Beckers takes audience of leave. Mr. Mitchell encloses a gazette, describing the visit of Achmet Effendi to the Academy of Sciences. Berlin, 7 Jan 1764. f. 1.

3. To the same (secret). It is said that the King of Prussia has demanded a large sum of money from the Jews, on account of the frauds practised in the affair of the coinage. Reports of a conspiracy in Russia still continue. M. de Woronzow, at London, and Gross, at the Hague, are to change places. Information respecting the treaty with the Porte to be depended on must be had from Constantinople. Berlin, 7 Jan 1764. f. 1b.

4. To the same. M. Gadomski, envoy from Poland, arrives, and has a private audience of the King of Prussia. Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick also arrived. John Adolph, third son to the reigning Prince of Nassau, Saarbruck Usingen, enters the King of Prussia’s service. Difficulties are anticipated at the election of a King of the Romans, until that of Poland, is settled. The Porte has declared its approbation of the project of choosing a native King. Berlin, 14 Jan 1764. f. 2.

5. To the same. Departure of M. Gadomski. Hesitation of the King of Prussia in making a declaration by his minister at Warsaw similar to that of the Empress of Russia, regarding the election of Poland. Much ill humour and discontent in Russia. Berlin, 21 Jan 1764. f. 2b.

6. To the same. Mr. Mitchell is happy to find his conduct has been approved by the King, his Master. Lieutenant Colonel Cociey, Prussian envoy to Stockholm, leaves Berlin. Berlin, 28 Jan 1764. f. 3b.

7. To the King of Prussia. Mr. Mitchell encloses the King of England’s letter of notification to his Prussian Majesty. Berlin, 31 Jan 1764. (French). f. 4.

8. To the Earl of Sandwich. Count Bohlen, the Swedish envoy, has his first private audience of the King of Prussia. His Majesty returns to Potsdam, attended by the Prince of Prussia, and young Princes of Brunswick. Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick follows. Berlin, 4 Feb 1764. f. 4.

9. To the same (separate). Substance of a conversation held with Count Finckenstein and M. de Hertzberg, concerning the behaviour of the Prussian minister at London. Berlin, 4 Feb 1764. f. 4b.

10. To the same. Mr. Mitchell encloses the note received from the Prussian Secretaries of State concerning the British magazines in Germany. Berlin, 7 Feb 1763. f. 5.

11. To the same. Reports occasioned by the arrival of a courier from Petersburg. Mr. Mitchell believes the despatches to relate to the affair of Poland. Uneasiness of the Russian minister. Berlin, 11 Feb 1764. f. 5b.

12. To the same. Still on the conduct of Michel, the Prussian minister in London. The report of General Chermichew’s disgrace at Petersburg is confirmed. Recall of Count Woronzow ascribed to the request of the English ministers. The election for Poland will probably succeed according to the scheme of Russia and Prussia. Berlin, 18 Feb 1764. f. 6.

13. To the same. The King of Prussia is expected soon to visit the fortresses in Silesia. Prince Henry, the King’s brother, is gone to Rhinsberg. The Diettines in Poland are said to have been held without tumult. Berlin, 25 Feb 1764. f. 6b.

14. To the same (separate and most secret). Unsatisfactory reply of the King of Prussia to the complaint against Michel. Conversation with the Prussian Secretaries of State on the subject. Probable conduct of the King of Prussia in case a formal complaint should be made, or the Prussian minister at London forbidden the court. Berlin, 25 Feb 1764. f. 7.

15. To the Earl of Buckingham [John Hobart], at Petersburg. Reports of affairs in Russia. Proceedings relative to election for Poland. Movements of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 25 Feb 1764. f. 8b.

16. To Lord Stormont [David Murray], at Vienna. Mr. Mitchell deems the motives assigned by his Lordship for the accession of the court of Vienna to the alliance, insufficient. Proceedings for the election of a King of the Romans and treaty with the Porte. The spirit of faction in England will do infinite harm to the interest of the nation abroad. Berlin, 28 Feb 1764. f. 9.

17. To the Earl of Sandwich. Mr. Mitchell has communicated to Count Finckenstein the amount of the damages sustained by the arrest of the magazines. The Count refuses to take any further part in the affair of M. Michel. Berlin, 3 Mar 1764. f. 9b.

18. To the same. Mr. Mitchell communicates to Count Finckenstein his Lordship’s despatch, with the liberty to inform the King of Prussia, or not, of the contents. Berlin, 10 Mar 1764. f. 10.

19. To the same. Reports occasioned by the arrival of couriers from Constantinople and Petersburg. It is said, the King of Prussia intends forming two camps, one towards Landsburg, the other upon the frontier of Silesia, to support the free election of a King of Poland [Stanislaus II]. Berlin, 17 Mar 1764. f. 10b.

20. To the same. The King of Prussia holds a levee at Berlin, and then sets out for Silesia, accompanied by the Prince Royal, and Prince Henry of Prussia, and the young Princes of Brunswick. Count Borck, the Prince of Prussia’s governor, and Mr. Beglin, his preceptor, are dismissed. The Imperial Minister goes to the baths of Töplitz. Berlin, 24 Mar 1764. f. 11.

21. To the same (private). Reports relative to the dismissal of Count Borck, and statement of the real cause. Account of M. Beglin, on whose behalf the Prince has written to the King, his uncle. Berlin, 24 Mar 1764. f. 11b.

22. To the same. Mr. Mitchell has not thought proper to communicate his Lordship’s letter of the 9th instant to Count Finckenstein, as he had refused to take any further steps in the affair of the Prussian minister at London. Fear of the King of Prussia by his ministers. Berlin, 27 Mar 1764. f. 12b.

23. To the same (very secret). The King of Prussia is endeavouring to persuade the hereditary Prince of Brunswick to enter into his service. Berlin, 27 Mar 1764. f. 13.

24. To the same. Prince Henry, the King of Prussia’s brother, comes to Berlin. The departure of Achmet Effendi is expected soon to take place. The treaty, with Russia, is said to be actually settled. Berlin, 3 Apr 1764. f. 13b.

25. To the Earl of Buckingham, at Petersburg. The King of Prussia returns from Silesia. Glad to find the discontents in Russia have so little foundation. Treaty with Russia. Berlin, 6 Apr 1764. f. 14.

26. To the Earl of Sandwich. The King of Prussia holds a levee, and then goes to Potsdam. Fortresses in Silesia visited by his Majesty. The magazines belonging to the Crown of Great Britain are delivered over to his Majesty’s commissaries. Berlin, 7 Apr 1764. f. 14b.

27. To the same. Achmet Effendi is said to have made a demand of 20,000 ducats for the expenses of his journey. Great confusion has taken place in the Dietines of Polish Prussia for the election of Nuncios. M. de Reidt, the Imperial Minister, returns. Prince Lobcowitz and Count Schaffgotsch arrive, to notify the election of a King of the Romans. Berlin, 14 Apr 1764. f. 15.

28. To the same. The King of Prussia comes to Berlin to grant an audience to Count Schaffgotsch, and then returns to Potsdam. The audience of Achmet Effendi is deferred, in consequence of the demand made by him. Berlin, 17 Apr 1764. f. 15b.

29. To the same. The King of Prussia grants an audience at Berlin to Achmet Effendi, and returns to Potsdam. Berlin, 21 Apr 1764. f. 16.

30. To the same (secret). Explanation of the cause of the audience of Achmet Effendi being deferred, and conjectures respecting the quarrel. Berlin, 21 Apr 1764. f. 16b.

31. To the Earl of Buckingham, at Petersburg. Report of the treaty with the Porte being at an end. Departure of the Internonce. Berlin, 23 Apr 1764. f. 17b.

32. To the Earl of Sandwich. Mr. Mitchell has applied to Count Finckenstein for an audience of his Prussian Majesty. Mr. Mitchell had no intention of excusing himself from communicating his Lordship’s letter of the 9th instant to Count Finckenstein, but did not think he was sufficiently authorised to make use of the King’s name. Berlin, 28 Apr 1764. f. 18.

33. To the same. The King of Prussia comes to Charlottenburg to review some troops, and returns to Potsdam. Achmet Effendi leaves Berlin, under an escort. Mr. Mitchell has had an audience of the King of Prussia, who promises to recall his minister from London. Berlin, 5 May 1764. f. 18b.

34. To the Earl of Buckingham, at Petersburg. Nearly a duplicate of the last letter. Berlin, 5 May 1764. f. 19.

35. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. A duplicate of the preceding. Berlin, 5 May 1764. f. 19.

36. To the Earl of Sandwich. The hereditary Prince has attended the King of Prussia at some special reviews. Mr. Mitchell encloses a list of the Prussian Army. Berlin, 8 May 1764. f. 19b.

37. To the same. Account of the audience held with the King of Prussia. Berlin, 8 May 1764. f. 20.

38. To the same. Count Finckenstein informs Mr. Mitchell a defensive treaty has been signed between Russia and Prussia, a copy of which will be transmitted to the Prussian minister in London, to lay before the King of England. Berlin, 15 May 1764. f. 21b.

39. To the same. The King of Prussia holds a general military review near Berlin. Berlin, 22 May 1764. f. 22.

40. To the same. Affair of the Landgravine of Hesse, and steps taken by the King of Prussia to concur with the King of England [William III] in securing the Acte d’Assecuration. The letters of recall to the Prussian minister at London are not yet expedited. Berlin, 29 May 1764. f. 22b.

41. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. General review of the troops. Election for King of Poland. Affair of the Landgravine of Hesse. Berlin, 29 May 1764. f. 23.

42. To the Earl of Sandwich. The King of Prussia goes to review the troops assembled at Magdeburg, accompanied by the Prince Royal, and the hereditary Prince of Brunswick. It is believed a marriage will take place between the Prince of Prussia and the Princess Elizabeth of Brunswick. Treaty with Russia, and secret article respecting the marching Prussian troops into Poland. The demand of the court of Vienna on this head has been eluded. Great dissention in Poland. Berlin, 5 June 1764. f. 24.

43. To the Earl of Buckingham, at Petersburg. Review of the troops. Treaty with Russia. No appointment has yet been made of a new Prussian minister at London. Berlin, 5 June 1764. f. 24b.

44. To Colonel Faucitt [William Faucitt], at Hanover. Concerning an unhappy affair at Lipstadt. Berlin, 9 June 1764. f. 25.

45. To the Earl of Sandwich. Conversation with Count Finckenstein on the recall of M. Michel, and appointment of a successor. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam. Berlin, 12 June 1764. f. 25b.

46. To the same. Reports of the recall of the French and Imperial Ambassadors from Warsaw. General Reidt has, at his own request, obtained a promise of recall. Berlin, 16 June 1764. f. 26.

47. To the same. Mr. Mitchell enclosed a copy of the relation of what passed between the Primate of Poland and the French Ambassador. Account of an accident that might be ascribed as the cause of General Reidt’s recall. Berlin, 19 June 1764. f. 26b.

48. To Colonel Faucitt, at Hanover. Some more particulars relative to the British depot of powder at Lipstadt, having been set fire to, as it is supposed by Prussians. Berlin, 19 June 1764. f. 27.

49. To Mr. Wroughton [Thomas Wroughton], at Warsaw. Mr. Mitchell solicits information of occurrences at the court of Warsaw. General views. Recall of M. Michel. Berlin, 23 June 1764. f. 27b.

50. To the Earl of Buckingham, at Petersburg. Behaviour of M. Michel, since he has learnt his recall. Treaty of commerce between Russia and England touched on. Expected marriage of the Prince of Prussia. Berlin, 23 June 1764. f. 28.

51. To the Earl of Sandwich. Expected marriage of the Prince of Prussia, on the arrival of the Duke of Brunswick. Mr. Mitchell encloses a copy of the Primate of Poland’s Exposé of the conference held with the French Ambassador. Berlin, 26 June 1764. f. 28b.

52. To the same. Mr. Mitchell has received the new cyphers from his Lordship. Flagitious conduct of the Prussian minister in London. Berlin, 26 June 1764. f. 29.

53. To the same. Substance of a conversation with Count Finckenstein on the recall of Michel, and appointment of a successor. Berlin, 30 June 1764. f. 29b.

54. To the same. Mr. Mitchell sends copies of the new regulations for the Prussian Army. Report that the King of Prussia has granted a new patent to the Emden Company. Berlin, 1 July 1764. f. 30.

55. To Colonel Faucitt, at Hanover. Concerning the affair at Lipstadt. Berlin, 1 July 1764. f. 30b.

56. To the Earl of Sandwich. Expected marriage of the Prince of Prussia. Mr. Mitchell encloses a copy of the last edict, concerning the current money. Frauds of the Jews, and distress occasioned by the depreciation of the coin. Berlin, 7 July 1764 f. 31.

57. To the same. The Duke of Brunswick and family are arrived at Potsdam. Their reception. The King of Prussia has named M. Badouin, Secretary of Legation, to continue the correspondence between the courts of England and Prussia, until a new minister should be appointed. The Landgrave of Hesse and the late Earl Marshal arrive at Potsdam. Berlin, 14 July 1764. f. 32.

58. To the same (secret). Remarks on the nomination of M. Badouin as Secretary of Legation. Berlin, 14 July 1764. f. 32b.

59. To the same. M. Badouin sets out for England. Fete given at Charlottenburg on occasion of the ceremony of betrothing the Prince Royal of Prussia to the Princess Elizabeth of Brunswick. Mr. Mitchell pays his court to the hereditary Princess of Brunswick. Berlin, 21 July 1764. f. 33.

60. To the same (private). Particulars concerning M. Badouin. Berlin, 24 July 1764. f. 33b.

61. To the same. The King of Prussia is returned to Potsdam, and the Duke of Brunswick, and his family, to Brunswick. Report that Mr. Nugent, a Major General in the Austrian service, will be appointed minister in the place of General Reidt. The Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel sets out for his own dominions. Berlin, 28 July 1764. f. 34.

62. To the same (very secret). Account of a difference between the King of Prussia, and, his brother, Prince Henry, which is the cause of the Prince’s not assisting at the festival held at Charlottenburg. Berlin, 31 July 1764. f. 34b.

63. To the King of Prussia. Mr. Mitchell, in quality of Inspector General of the Maison de Charité at Berlin, recommends a new director to his Majesty. Berlin, 2 Aug 1764. (French). f. 35.

64. To the Earl of Sandwich. General Nugent is actually named envoy from the court of Vienna. Oppression of the protestants by the Duke of Wurtemberg. The King of Prussia has written on the subject to the Emperor, and wishes the King of England to do the same. Berlin, 4 Aug 1764. f. 35.

65. To the same (private). Object of the visit of the Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel to the King of Prussia. Berlin, 4 Aug 1764. f. 35.

66. To the same. Mr. Mitchell acknowledges the receipt of a despatch, enclosing a copy of M. de Guerchy’s letter to the Earl of Halifax, and his Lordship’s answer. Berlin, 7 Aug 1764. f. 36.

67. To Mr. Woodford [Ralph Woodford], at Hamburgh. General news. Mr. Mitchell intends to set out for Spa, leaving his secretary Mr. Burnett at Berlin, to continue the correspondence. Berlin, 14 Aug 1764. f. 36.

68. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Nearly a duplicate of the last. Berlin, 14 Aug 1764. f. 36b.

69. To the Earl of Buckingham, at Petersburg. Nearly as above. Appointment of M. Badouin, and behaviour of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 14 Aug 1764. f. 36b.

70. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Nearly a duplicate of the last. Berlin, 14 Aug 1764. f. 37.

71. To the Earl of Sandwich. Communication of his Lordship’s despatch of the 24 July to Count Finckenstein. Mr. Mitchell signifies his intention of proceeding to Spa. Mr. Burnett will continue the correspondence. Berlin, 14 Aug 1764. f. 37b.

72. To the same. Mr. Mitchell takes leave of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 19 Aug 1764. f. 38b.

73. To Mr. Conway [Henry Seymour Conway]. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives the circular notification of his appointment as minister. He pays his court to the King of Prussia in the camp at Corbelitz, near Madgeburg, but is received as a friend, not as a minister. On his arrival at Berlin he waits on Count Finckenstein, and the other Prussian ministers. Berlin, 10 June 1766. f. 39.

74. To the same. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam, and occupies himself in settling the public estimates for the ensuing year. The health of his Majesty much improved. Berlin, 14 June 1766. f. 39b.

75. To the same (secret). The King of Prussia has proposed an interview with the Emperor in Saxony. Jealousy this may occasion to the court of Versailles, and effect on the court of Russia. Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick is said to have demanded his dismissing from the Prussian service. Berlin, 14 June 1766. f. 40.

76. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has an audience of the King of Prussia, at Charlottenburg, and delivers his credentials; a similar audience is obtained of the Queen of Prussia. Count Bohlen, the Swedish envoy takes leave. Berlin, 21 June 1766. f. 40b.

77. To the same. Account of what passed in the audience with the King of Prussia. The report, relative to Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick, was premature. Berlin, 21 June 1766. f. 41.

78. To Sir George Macartney (circular). Announcement of Sir Andrew Mitchell’s having delivered his credentials to the King of Prussia (sent to all the English ministers in the Northern department). Berlin, 21 June 1766. f. 41b.

79. To Mr. Conway. General Nugent, the Imperial Minister, sets out to meet the Emperor at Dresden. An interview between the Emperor and King of Prussia publicly reported. The King leaves Potsdam, accompanied by his brother, Prince Henry. Berlin, 28 June 1766. f. 42.

80. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. Interview with the King of Prussia at Corblitz, and review. Audience at Charlottenburg. Sir Andrew Mitchell complains of the state of anarchy, affairs remaining, in England. Interview with the Emperor nearby, as in the preceding letter. Berlin, 28 June 1766. f. 42b.

81. To Mr. Conway. Sir Andrew Mitchell, by the desire of the King of Prussia, intends to spend some days at Potsdam. The interview with the Emperor did not take place. Prince Henry returns to Rhinsberg. Berlin, 30 June 1766. f. 43.

82. To H.S.H., the reigning Duke of Mecklenburgh-Strelitz [Adolphus Frederic IV]. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits some letters from the Queen of England. Berlin, 30 June 1766. (French). f. 43b.

83. To Mr. Conway. Count Bohlen leaves Berlin. The King of Prussia sends Count Kameke to the Emperor, to make his Majesty’s compliments. Simplicity of dress and manners affected by the Emperor, who, to view the encampments during the late war with as little parade as possible, has a number of dragoon horses led by his escort. Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick has resigned all the employments he held under the King of Prussia. Berlin, 8 July 1766. f. 44.

84. To the same (secret). Substance of a conversation held with the King of Prussia at Potsdam. Particulars learnt respecting the interview with the Emperor. Berlin, 12 July 1766. f. 44b.

85. To the same (private). Some particulars respecting the difference between the King of Prussia and Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick, and the character of the Quarter Master General, through whom the dispute originated. Berlin, 12 July 1766. f. 46.

86. To the same. Grief occasioned by the resignation of Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick. Sir Andrew Mitchell requests information of what is passing at the Northern courts. Berlin, 16 July 1766. f. 47.

87. To the same. The farm of tobacco, which was let by the Prussian government, is taken by the King of Prussia into his own hands. M. de Verelst, minister from the United States, arrives. Sir Andrew Mitchell intends to visit the Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Berlin, 22 July 1766.

88. To Mr. Woodford, at Hamburgh. Sir Andrew Mitchell requests to be informed what M. de Saldern has said respecting his conversations with the King of Prussia. Berlin, 22 July 1766. f. 48.

89. Mr. Burnett [Alexander Burnett] to Mr. Conway. Sir Andrew Mitchell is gone to Strelitz. Mr. Zoge de Mantenfel, the new Swedish envoy, is arrived. The Princess Ferdinand is recovered from an attack of the smallpox. Berlin, 29 July 1766. f. 48b.

90. Sir Andrew Mitchell to the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell, on his journey, took an opportunity of paying his court to Prince Henry of Prussia, at Rhinsberg. The King of Prussia grants an audience to the Swedish envoy. Confusion of the commercial affairs of Prussia. Project concerning the Russian trade. Berlin, 5 Aug 1766. f. 49.

91. To the same. Report of a change in the English ministry. Arrival of the Marquis de Castries, and the Count de Schönberg, officers in the French service. Reports occasioned in consequence. Berlin, 9 Aug 1766. f. 49b.

92. To the same. Changes in the administration of England. The King of Prussia sets out immediately for Silesia. Berlin, 12 Aug 1766. f. 50.

93. To Sir George Macartney. Sir Andrew Mitchell regrets a new minister should have been appointed at Petersburg. He solicits the continuance of Sir George Macartney’s correspondence. The King of Prussia is gone into Silesia, to review his troops. Berlin, 14 Aug 1766. f. 50b.

94. To Mr. Conway. Departure of the King of Prussia. The Marquis of Custries and M. de Schönberg are presented to his Majesty, but not allowed to assist at the reviews. Princess Amelia goes to Rhinsberg. It is reported the Chapter of Magdeburg have chosen Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick to be Dean of the Cathedral. Berlin, 19 Aug 1766. f. 51.

95. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received his despatch, enclosing the plan proposed by the English government for forming an alliance in the North, capable to counterbalance that framed by the House of Bourbon. Sir Andrew Mitchell intends to await the return of the King of Prussia, before the communication of this despatch, for reasons detailed in the letter. Berlin, 21 Aug 1766. f. 51b.

96. To the Earl of Chatham [William Pitt] (secret). The appointment of Mr. Stanley as Ambassador to Russia, and his journey by the way of Berlin, in order to disclose to the King of Prussia the plan of a triple alliance, cannot fail to make suitable impressions on his Majesty’s mind. Congratulations on his Lordship’s nomination as minister. Berlin, 21 Aug 1766. f. 52b.

97. To the same (private, and for your Lordship only). Weaknesses of the King of Prussia’s character. How far the appointment of Mr. Stanley may displease his Majesty, either as not being previously consulted, or not being sent specially to his court. Sir Andrew Mitchell complains himself of being in this instance compelled to act an under part. Berlin, 21 Aug 1766. f. 53.

98. To Mr. Conway. The French gentlemen mentioned in the preceding letters sent out for Silesia. Conjectures on this procedure. Berlin, 23 Aug 1766. f. 54.

99. To the same. It is reported that the King of Prussia has confirmed the election of Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick to the Deanery of Magdeburg. Sir Andrew Mitchell had requested an audience of the King of Prussia, as soon as he returns to Potsdam. Berlin, 30 Aug 1766. f. 54b.

100. To the same (separate). A report that the Prince of Orange intends to visit Brunswick, and also the King of Prussia, under the idea of marriage with the niece of the King. Berlin, 30 Aug 1766. f. 55.

101. To the same. The King of Prussia is expected to return to Potsdam by the 10th. The Princess Amelia arrives from Rhinsberg. Berlin, 2 Sept 1766. f. 55b.

102. To the same. Frauds discovered on the public funds. Berlin, 6 Sept 1766. f. 56.

103. To the same. The King of Prussia is returned to Potsdam, and will grant an audience to Sir Andrew Mitchell forthwith. The French generals mentioned in the letter of 23 Aug made another attempt to assist at the reviews, but were not permitted. Berlin, 12 Sept 1766. f. 56b.

104. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. Projected marriage of the Prince of Orange with the Princess Wilhelmina of Prussia. Effect the instability of the English government may produce on the King of Prussia. Remarks on the acceptance of the peerage by Mr. Pitt. Berlin, 13 Sept 1766. f. 57.

105. To Mr. Conway. Account of the audience held with the King of Prussia relative to the triple alliance. The King is not convinced of the necessity or of the expediency of this measure. Berlin, 17 Sept 1766. f. 58.

106. To the Earl of Chatham (private). Substance of the conversation with the King of Prussia, in which Sir Andrew Mitchell urges his Lordship’s having taken a share in government as a means whereby a distrust of English politics should be taken away. Berlin, 17 Sept 1766. f. 60b.

107. To Mr. Conway. The King of Prussia has been busy in manoeuvring his troops near Potsdam, and no foreign officer is allowed to be present. The Margrave of Anspach arrives at Potsdam. Berlin, 23 Sept 1766. f. 61.

108. To the same. The reports, respecting an augmentation of the Prussian Army, are without foundation. A new fortress is ordered to be built at Silberberg, to command some of the passes into the county of Glatz. Arrival at Berlin of the Prince Royal of Prussia, with his consort, young Prince Henry, the Margrave of Anspach, and two princes of Brunswick; also of M. de Rexin, formerly minister at Constantinople. Berlin, 30 Sept 1766. f. 61b.

109. To the same. The King of Prussia visits Berlin, and returns to Potsdam. Departure of the Margrave of Anspach. Report respecting the object of his visit. Arrest of the Privy councillor, Ursinus, by order of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 4 Oct 1766. f. 62.

110. To Sir George Macartney, at Petersburg. Compliments on his having brought the treaty to a happy conclusion. Surprise at the nomination of Mr. Stanley. State of the King of Prussia’s health. Sir Andrew Mitchell begs to be informed of the real sentiments of the court of Russia. Berlin, 7 Oct 1766. f. 63.

111. To Mr. Conway. Speculations on the imprisonment of Mr. Ursinus. It is generally believed that the marriage of the Prince of Orange with the Princess Wilhelmina will certainly take place. General Nugent returns to Berlin. Berlin, 11 Oct 1766. f. 64.

112. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives the letters of notification, signifying the Queen of England’s having been brought to bed of a princess. Farther particulars concerning the Margraves of Bareuth and Anspach, and the King of Prussia’s views on the Margraviate of Bareuth. Berlin, 14 Oct 1766. f. 64b.

113. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received the circular letter, acquainting him with the espousals of the Princess Caroline Mathilda with the King of Denmark. Her Majesty has arrived in good health at Altona. The arrest of one Sommers, a merchant of Cadiz, who had been appointed Consul General in Spain by the King of Prussia, and was since a bankrupt. Berlin, 21 Oct 1766. f. 65b.

114. To the same (very secret). A report that the hereditary Prince of Brunswick is to enter the King of Prussia’s service in the place of Prince Ferdinand. Berlin, 25 Oct 1766.

115. To the same. The King of Prussia is in very bad humour, owing to the disappointments received with regard to the projects in which he has involved himself. M. Philosophoff, envoy from Russia to Denmark, has arrived, and held an audience of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 1 Nov 1766. f. 66b.

116. To Sir George Macartney, at Petersburg. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits a letter from Lord Marischal to a Mr. Kinloch, and recommends Mr. Kinloch to Sir George’s patronage. Diffidence occasioned by the instability of the English administration. The King of Prussia has ordered his ministers to answer the note from the court of Russia, concerning Schweigger’s project. Berlin, 4 Nov 1766. f. 67.

117. To Mr. Conway. Coldness and indifferences shown by the King of Prussia to the proposition of a triple alliance, and the best mode of treating his Majesty. The Princess Royal of Prussia and Princess Ferdinand are said to have evinced symptoms of pregnancy. Berlin, 8 Nov 1766. f. 67b.

118. To the same. Continuation of the negotiation relative to the Margraviate of Bareuth. Discontent occasioned by the new taxes. The King of Prussia is said to have revoked them in his Westphalian dominions, and to receive in lieu a certain annual sum. Berlin, 15 Nov 1766. f. 68b.

119. To the same (separate and secret). Relative to the entry of the hereditary Prince of Brunswick into the Prussian service, which is confirmed. Berlin, 15 Nov 1766. f. 69b.

120. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Sir Andrew Mitchell solicits information concerning what is passing in the Diet. General news. Berlin, 15 Nov 1766. f. 70b.

121. To Mr. Conway. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received the copy of the King of England’s speech in Parliament. Proceedings of the Diet at Warsaw. Prince and Princess Ferdinand of Prussia arrive. Berlin, 22 Nov 1766. f. 71.

122. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell justifies his conduct, with regard to his not asking another audience of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 25 Nov 1766. f. 72.

123. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell desires an audience of the King of Prussia. M. de Knyphausen is said to have failed in his negotiation with the Margrave of Bareuth. Arrival of Prince Henry of Prussia. Berlin, 29 Nov 1766. f. 73.

124. To the Earl of Rochford, at Paris. Sir Andrew Mitchell will be happy to correspond. Proceedings of the Polish Diet. Berlin, 29 Nov 1766. f. 73b.

125. To Mr. Conway. Sir Andrew Mitchell expects to have an audience of the King of Prussia the following day. Potsdam, 1 Dec 1766. f. 74.

126. To the same. Account of what passed in the audience held with the King of Prussia, in which his Majesty explicitly refuses to join the triple alliance proposed to him. Berlin, 4 Dec 1766. f. 74b.

127. To the same (separate). State of the King of Prussia’s health. General state of his country and finances. Berlin, 5 Dec 1766. f. 77.

128. To the same (secret). Speculations occasioned by Sir Andrew Mitchell’s visit to Potsdam. Conversation with General Nugent, the Imperial Minister, on the subject of it, and the behaviour of the court of Vienna. Berlin, 6 Dec 1766. f. 78.

129. To the same (private). Remarks on the answer of the King of Prussia to the offer made him by England. Berlin, 6 Dec 1766. f. 79.

130. To the Earl of Chatham (private). Relation of a private conversation held with the King of Prussia, after the audience, on the same points. Berlin, 6 Dec 1766. f. 79b.

131. To Mr. Conway. Sir Andrew Mitchell has delivered the Royal letters of notification to the King and Queen of Prussia, of the marriage of Princess Caroline Mathilda to the King of Denmark. A copy is enclosed of the King of Prussia’s edict concerning the bank. The Diet of Poland is broken up, after taking resolutions by which it sets aside the confederation. How this will be received by the Russian court. Berlin, 13 Dec 1766. f. 80b.

132. To Sir George Macartney, at Petersburg. Project of Schweigger. Note of Count Solins. Behaviour of the King of Prussia in refusing the liberation of Lieutenant Euler, on the Empress of Russia’s application. Sir Andrew Mitchell wishes to know the resolutions of the Czarina relative to Poland, and also the progress of M. de Saldern’s negotiation in Denmark. Berlin, 13 Dec 1766. f. 81.

133. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. A general letter of compliments. Berlin, 13 Dec 1766. f. 81b.

134. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Situation of Poland, and conduct of Russia. Berlin, 13 Dec 1766. f. 82.

135. To Mr. Woodford, at Hamburgh. M. de Philosophow has had an audience of the King of Prussia. Remarks on M. de Saldern. Berlin, 13 Dec 1766. f. 82.

136. To Mr. Conway. Arrival of the reigning Duchess of Wurtemburg from Potsdam. Promotion of Major General Saldern. Berlin, 16 Dec 1766. f. 82b.

137. To the same. The King of Prussia and the Royal family come to Berlin. A levee is held. The promotion of General Saldern proves the falsehood of the reports concerning the hereditary Prince of Brunswick’s entering the Prussian service. Distinction shown to the Imperial Minister by the King of Prussia. Berlin, 23 Dec 1766. f. 82b.

138. To the same. Sometime last spring, the King of Prussia had appointed five Frenchmen to be his Directors General of Excise, at the recommendation of M. Helvetins. Two of them quarrel, a duel ensues, and M. de Candi [Trablaine de Candi] is killed. He is supposed to have kept a correspondence with the Duke de Choiseul. Berlin, 27 Dec 1766. f. 83.

139. To the same. M. de Lattre, who killed M. de Candi, intends to stand his trial at Berlin. M. de Knyphausen continues at Bareuth. The King of Prussia persists in the plan of a bank, set forth in the edict previously transmitted, to the alarm of his subjects. Berlin, 3 Jan 1767. f. 84.

140. To the same. Reports respecting the King of Prussia’s health. Berlin, 6 Jan 1767. f. 84b.

141. To Sir George Macartney, at Petersburg. Schweigger’s project. Affairs in England, and Stanley’s nomination. Intentions of Russia with regard to Bland. Berlin, 6 Jan 1767. f. 85.

142. To Mr. Conway. Establishment of a levant company by the King of Prussia, under the direction of one Clements. Berlin, 10 Jan 1767. f. 85b.

143. To the same. Severity of the weather. Reports of Russian troops marching into Poland. Affair of the Margraviate of Bareuth. Berlin, 17 Jan 1767. f. 86.

144. To the same. State of the weather. Celebration of the King of Prussia’s birthday. Berlin, 24 Jan 1767. f. 87.

145. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell is glad to find his conduct is approved of, relative to the affair of the alliance. Celebration of the King of Prussia’s birthday, and conclusion of the carnival. Berlin, 31 Jan 1767. f. 87b.

146. To the same. Report of some expedition of consequence to be undertaken by the King of Prussia the ensuing year. The King’s connection with Russia. Berlin, 31 Jan 1767. f. 88.

147. To the same. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam, with the Royal family. The reports continue mentioned in the last letter. Berlin, 3 Feb 1767. f. 88b.

148. To Sir George Macartney, at Petersburg. No news of Mr. Stanley. Reports regarding an expedition to be undertaken by the King of Prussia. Sir Anthony Mitchell thinks Prussia and Russia will act in concert, should things proceed to extremity in Poland. Character of M. de Saldern. The mediation of England, declined by Russia, in the transaction with Denmark. Berlin, 3 Feb 1767. f. 89.

149. To Mr. Conway. The reports mentioned in the letter of 31 Jan and 3 Feb gain credit every day. The Emperor is said to have drawn together troops in Bohemia and Moravia. Berlin, 7 Feb 1767. f. 89b.

150. To the same. The reports of war are contradicted by Count Finckenstein, who ascribes them to the King of Prussia having purchased horses for his cavalry. Rumour that Prince Henry, brother of the King of Prussia, is to take the command of the army, and that magazines and a train of artillery are forming. Berlin, 10 Feb 1767. f. 90.

151. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Report that the King of Prussia will soon be called on by Russia to support, as an ally, the declaration in favour of the dissidents. Warlike preparations. Berlin, 10 Feb 1767. f. 90b.

152. To Mr. Conway. A body of Russian troops is said to have received orders to march into Poland, and a paper printed in support of the dissidents. Conjectures on the intentions of the Czarina, and the dismemberment of Poland. Berlin, 11 Feb 1767. f. 91.

153. To Sir George Macartney, at Petersburg. Various conjectures respecting the intentions of Russia and Prussia with regard to Poland. Berlin, 14 Feb 1767. f. 92.

154. To Mr. Conway. Nothing more known concerning the rumours of war. A passport has been obtained by the Imperial Minister for 3000 horse to be sent through the Prussian dominions for the Austrian cavalry. Berlin, 21 Feb 1767. f. 92b.

155. To the same (separate). Application has been made to the King of Prussia by Prince Frederick Eugene of Wurtemberg, to guarantee certain acts to secure the succession to the duchy of Wurtemberg, and the Prince now applies through Sir Andrew Mitchell for the same purpose to the courts of England and Denmark. Berlin, 21 Feb 1767. f. 93.

156. To M. de Behr [Baron Burchard Christian Behr], at London. Sir Andrew Mitchell recommends the affair of the Prince of Wurtemberg, as explained in a paper enclosed to Mr. Conway. Berlin, 21 Feb 1767. (French). f. 93b.

157. To Mr. Conway. The reports of war have greatly diminished. Sentiments of the Austrian minister, and his court. Berlin, 24 Feb 1767. f. 94.

158. To the same. The reports are diminished, but not extinguished, and gain more weight from the pains taken to suppress them. Conjectures as to the steps Russia intends to take. Berlin, 28 Feb 1767. f. 94b.

159. To the same. Military preparations continue. The improbability of these steps being taken merely to support the cause of the dissidents. Necessity of Austria taking a part, in case anything is attempted against the constitution of Poland. Berlin, 4 Mar 1767. f. 95.

160. To the same. Still on the same subject. Report of Austrian troops having advanced towards the frontiers of Silesia. Berlin, 7 Mar 1767. f. 95b.

161. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives a copy of the Empress of Russia’s declaration, exhorting the Poles to call an extraordinary Diet, and promising her protection. Berlin, 10 Mar 1767. f. 96.

162. To the same. It is reported that the party who favour the dissidents are to meet at Thorn, and enter into a confederation for calling an extraordinary Diet. Military preparations still in progress. Sentiments of the Imperial Minister. M. de Knyphausen has persuaded the Margrave of Bareuth to displace his ministers. Berlin, 14 Mar 1767. f. 96b.

163. To the same. It is supposed the Poles will yield to the demands of the Empress in favour of the dissidents. Assertions of the Prussian ministers relative to the late preparations. Berlin, 21 Mar 1767. f. 97.

164. To the same. March of Russian troops into Poland. Military preparations continue. M. de Knyphausen arrives. Reports on the King of Prussia’s health. Berlin, 28 Mar 1767. f. 97b.

165. To the same. Confederation signed at Thorn. General Goltz is elected their Marshal, and deputies are to be sent to the King of Poland, demanding the free exercise of religion, and their ancient privileges. Arrival of the Prince of Anhalt Dessan. Berlin, 4 Apr 1767. f. 98.

166. To Sir George Macartney. Assertions of the Prussian ministers. Berlin, 6 Apr 1767. f. 98b.

167. To Mr. Conway. The troops in garrison exercise daily. Negotiation of the Baron Knyphausen with the Margrave of Bareuth. Belin, 11 Apr 1767. f. 99.

168. To the same. The reigning Duchess of Brunswick and the Margrave of Bareuth at Potsdam. Reports that the Emperor intends to form several camps in Hungary. Berlin, 18 Apr 1767. f. 99b.

169. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Affairs of Poland, and reports. Berlin, 18 Apr 1767. f. 100.

170. To Mr. Conway. The reports of the Emperor’s intention continue. M. de Diede, the envoy of Denmark, is recalled, and has taken leave of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 25 Apr 1767. f. 100b.

171. To the same. The Imperial Minister disavows the reports of a camp at Troppan. Silence of the Prussian ministers. Return of Colonel Schlichting, agent from the Polish dissidents. Berlin, 2 May 1767. f. 100.

172. To the same. The Princess Royal of Prussia is brought to bed of a Princess. The King of Prussia has a special review outside the gates of Berlin. Berlin, 9 May 1767. f. 101b.

173. To the same (separate). Disgrace of Colonel Anhalt [Heinrich Willhelm v. Anhalt], the Quarter Master General, and favourite of the King of Prussia. Report that the King has written to the Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick, inviting him to return into the service. Berlin, 9 May 1767. f. 102.

174. To the same. Review held at Berlin by the King of Prussia, who afterwards returns to Potsdam. The ceremony of christening the young Princess is performed. The court of Vienna is in no way alarmed at the transactions in Poland. Berlin, 16 May 1767. f. 102b.

175. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell is of opinion that the divisions in Poland will not affect the tranquillity of Europe. State of the Prussian Army. Prince Henry, the King’s nephew, is taken ill of the smallpox. General review on the heights of Tempelhoff. Berlin, 23 May 1767. f. 103.

176. To the same. Reports relative to the disgrace of Colonel Anhalt. The marriage of the Prince of Orange to the Princess Wilhelmina is certainly to take place, and a proper person sent to the court of Berlin to ask her in marriage. Marks of distinction paid to the Imperial Minister by the King of Prussia. Berlin, 23 May 1767. f. 104.

177. To the same. The King of Prussia is gone to Pomerania to review the troops there assembled. Some foreign officers are allowed to be present. An express arrived, bringing the unexpected news of the death of young Prince Henry. The Duke and Duchess of Brunswick leave Potsdam. Berlin, 30 May 1767. f. 104b.

178. To the same (secret). Considerations on the succession to the throne of Prussia, and consequences in case the Prince Royal should die without issue male. Discontents in the principality of Neufchatel, which are referred to the arbitration of the canton of Bern. Affair of M. Tott, and correspondence of the Duke de Choiseul with the magistrates of Neufchatel. Berlin, 30 May 1767. f. 105.

179. To the same. The King of Prussia and the Prince Royal are much affected at the death of young Prince Henry. The King has returned to Potsdam and since set out for Magdeburg, to review the troops there assembled. The Queen of Prussia and the Royal family are gone to the Summer Palace at Schönhausen, and the Princes Henry and Ferdinand, the King of Prussia’s brothers, to their respective country seats at Rhinsberg and Fredericksfeld. Berlin, 6 June 1767. f. 106.

180. To the same. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam. The remains of Prince Henry are deposited in the Dome at Berlin, as described in a gazette enclosed. The Empress Queen has been dangerously ill, but is now in a fair way of recovery. Berlin, 13 June 1767. f. 106b.

181. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received and delivered the King of England’s answer to the Prussian letter of notification of the birth of a Princess. M. de Larrey arrives from the Hague, and has an audience of the King of Prussia. His Majesty is occupied with his ministers in settling the estimates for the ensuing year, etc. Berlin, 20 June 1767. f. 107.

182. To the same (secret). The discontented party at Neufchatel have refused the arbitration of the canton of Berne, and have applied to France for protection. Berlin, 20 June 1767. f. 107b.

183. To the same. M. de Larry has had an audience of the Queen of Prussia, and waited on the other ladies of the Royal family. It is said he will remain to settle the matrimonial contract. Count Guines and M. de Monval, two French officers, have been at Potsdam, but had no audience of the King. Berlin, 27 June 1767. f. 108.

184. To the same. 25 July is fixed for the marriage of the Princess Louisa of Brandenburg with the reigning Prince of Anhault-Dessan, and, the day after, the ceremony of exchanging rings takes place between the Prince of Orange and the Princess Wilhelmina of Prussia. Berlin, 4 July 1767. f. 108b.

185. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell delivers the King of England’s reply to the Prussian letter of notification of the death of young Prince Henry. The Duchess of Wurtemberg leaves Berlin for Potsdam. Berlin, 11 July 1767. f. 109.

186. To the same. Confederation in Poland. Account of a Colonel Barbarin, appointed Chamberlain of the King of Prussia. 18 July 1767. f. 109b.

187. To the same. A drawing room held at Charlottenburg, on account of the marriage of the Princess Louisa of Brandenburg, which is solemnized the same night. Preparations making for the marriage of the Prince of Orange with the Princess Wilhelmina, which will take place in October. Berlin, 25 July 1767. f. 110.

188. To the same. A gazette is enclosed, describing the ceremony of the Princess Louisa’s marriage. The ceremony of exchanging rings takes place between the Princess Wilhelmina and Prince of Orange. The King of Prussia afterwards returns to Potsdam. Colonel Anhalt is thought to be restored to favour. Berlin, 28 July 1767. f. 110b.

189. To the same. The Prince and Princess of Anhalt-Dessan go to Potsdam. Prince Henry of Prussia is expected at Berlin. Major General Ramine is appointed Governor of Berlin in the place of Lieutenant General Hulsen, deceased. Berlin, 4 Aug 1767. f. 111.

190. To the same. The King of Prussia, accompanied by Prince Henry, the Prince Royal, and Prince Frederick of Brunswick, sets out for Silesia. Everything is settled respecting the marriage contract of the Princess Wilhelmina. Berlin, 11 Aug 1767. f. 111b.

191. To the same. Proceedings in Poland. Dowry, jointure and pin-money of the Princess Wilhelmina. Berlin, 15 Aug 1767. f. 112.

192. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received the letter of one James Richardson, an English sailor, to the King of England, and will endeavour to recover his liberty, if he should have been enlisted in the Prussian service by force or fraud. Berlin, 22 Aug 1767. f. 112b.

193. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell delivers to Count Finckenstein the King of England’s answer to the Prussian letter of notification of the marriage of the Princess Louisa of Brandenburg with the Prince of Anhalt-Dessan. It is believed the restitution of Prince Radzvil to his estates and dignities will contribute to the tranquillity of Poland. Berlin, 29 Aug 1767. f. 113.

194. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses a list of the general officers lately promoted at Breslaw. The Queen of Prussia comes to Berlin. A patent is preparing to raise to the dignity of court, M. Verelst, envoy from the States General. Berlin, 5 Sept 1767. f. 113b.

195. To the same. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam. It is reported that Prince Lewis of Brunswick will accompany the stadholder to the court of Berlin. Prince Henry is gone back to Rhinsberg. Arrival of Baron Lichtenstein, the Electoral Minister. Berlin, 12 Sept 1767. f. 114.

196. To the same. Review at Potsdam. Count Verelst is to set out immediately for Brunswick to wait the arrival of the stadholder. Berlin, 19 Sept 1767. f. 114b.

197. To the same (separate). Sir Andrew Mitchell has obtained the discharge of James Richardson, who had been forced into the Prussian service. Berlin, 19 Sept 1767. f. 115.

198. To the same. The day for the marriage of the Prince of Orange is fixed to the 5 Oct. Celebration of the birthday of the Prince Royal of Prussia. Berlin, 26 Sept 1767. f. 115b.

199. To the same. Probability that the affairs of Poland will be amicably settled. Arrival of the Prince of Orange. Berlin, 3 Oct 1767. f. 116.

200. To the same. The King of Prussia sends the order of the Black Eagle to the Prince of Orange. The marriage of his Serene Highness with the Princess Wilhelmina takes place on the 4th. Fetes on the occasion, and military spectacle on the plain of Tempelhoff. Berlin, 10 Oct 1767. f. 116b.

201. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received, and delivered, the Royal letters of notification of the death of the Duke of York. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam, and is followed by the Prince and Princess of Orange, who afterwards proceed to Brunswick. The behaviour of the stadholder met with universal approbation. Proceedings of the Diet in Poland. Belin, 17 Oct 1767. f. 117.

202. To the same. The Bishops of Cracow and Kiow, with some other noblemen, have been seized at Warsaw by the Russians. Private character of the Bishop of Cracow. Berlin, 24 Oct 1767. f. 117b.

203. To the same. The Russian Ambassador at Warsaw has ordered the Czarina’s troops to blockade the city, until he had obtained his desire, by which 72 commissaries are named to settle all disputes. Prince Repnin has also published a declaration, to justify the arrest of the Polish bishops. Dr. Southerland and Mr. Hewet arrive at Berlin, to make experiments in the art of inoculation. Berlin, 31 Oct 1767. f. 118.

204. To the same (secret). The King of Prussia begins to get tired of the strict connection and alliance with Russia. Berlin, 31 Oct 1767. f. 118b.

205. To the same. Particulars of the dispute between the Elector Palatine, and the Elector of Cologne, respecting a right of redemption of a mortgage on the town and fortress of Kayserswerth. Berlin, 7 Nov 1767. f. 119.

206. To the same. A final decision has been given on the affair at Kayserswerth in favour of the Elector Palatine. Berlin, 14 Nov 1767. f. 120.

207. To the same (secret). Account of four tanners, English and Irish, sent over to establish a manufactory of leather in the King of Prussia’s dominions, by Count Malzan, the minister at London, and also of one Joseph Wilson, who, on the promises of Count Malzan, was induced to come to Potsdam as a land steward. Berlin, 14 Nov 1767. f. 120b.

208. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives the Royal letters of notification of the birth of a Prince, and also of congratulation on the marriage of the Princess Wilhelmina. Views of Prince Clement of Saxony on certain German bishoprics. Berlin, 21 Nov 1767. f. 121.

209. To the same. Prince Ferdinand and his family come to Berlin for the winter. Departure of Dr. Sutherland and Mr. Hewet. Berlin, 28 Nov 1767. f. 121b.

210. To the same (secret). Respecting the report of a subsidiary treaty between France and the Landgrave of Hesse. Causes of the coldness of the King of Prussia towards any connection with Great Britain. His views on the Polish affairs. Berlin, 28 Nov 1767. f. 122.

211. To the same (private). Causes of the departure of the English Inoculators. Berlin, 28 Nov 1767. f. 122b.

212. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives a copy of the speech of both Houses of Parliament. Baron Borke, the Prussian minister at Copenhagen, is recalled, and Baron Vink is named to succeed him. The commissioners appointed by the Polish Diet are said to have agreed to all the demands made by the Prince Repnin, in favour of the dissidents. Report that an augmentation of the Prussian army is ordered to the amount of near 40,000 men. Berlin, 5 Dec 1767. f. 123.

213. To the same. The Empress of Russia has sent a book containing a project for a new code of laws to the Royal Academy of Sciences at Berlin. Berlin, 12 Dec 1767. f. 123b.

214. To the same. Prince Henry and the King of Prussia arrive. Concession in favour of the Polish dissidents. Change of administration reported in Denmark. Berlin, 19 Dec 1767. f. 124.

215. To the same. The diversions of the carnival are begun, and are to be regulated. Colonel Schlighting, agent for the Polish dissidents, sets out shortly for Warsaw. Berlin, 26 Dec 1767. f. 125.

216. To the same. Commemoration of Prince Henry of Prussia’s birthday, and other fetes. No accounts yet from Warsaw, of the proceedings of the Committee. Berlin, 2 Jan 1768. f. 126.

217. To the same (secret). Conversation with the Russian and Swedish ministers on the subject of Poland, and the King of Prussia’s intentions. Berlin, 2 Jan 1768. f. 126b.

218. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits copies of the King of Prussia’s Eloge of his nephew. The King of Prussia has appointed General Lentulus to be Governor of Neufchatel, on the resignation of the late Earl Marshal. Berlin, 5 Jan 1768. f. 127b.

219. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Affairs of Poland. A copy enclosed of the Eloge. Berlin, 5 Jan 1768. f. 128.

220. To Mr. Conway. Affairs of Poland. Berlin, 9 Jan 1768. f. 128b.

221. To the same. The King of Prussia is taken ill with a fit of the colic. Berlin, 12 Jan 1768. f. 129b.

222. To the same. The King of Prussia is recovered. Reports on his Majesty’s illness. Berlin, 16 Jan 1768. f. 130.

223. To the same. Celebration of the birthday of Prince Henry, the King of Prussia’s brother. Berlin, 19 Jan 1768. f. 130b.

224. To the same. The King of Prussia holds a levee, and appears in good health and spirits, after which he goes to Potsdam. Affairs of Poland. Berlin, 23 Jan 1768. f. 131.

225. To the same (private). Information respecting the late illness of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 23 Jan 1768. f. 131b.

226. To the same. Celebration of the birthday of the Queen of Prussia and Princess Dowager of Prussia. The Princess Ferdinand of Prussia is attacked by the measles. Berlin, 30 Jan 1768. f. 132.

227. To Mr. Gunning [Robert Gunning], at Copenhagen. Treaty of the exchange of Holstein. Character of M. de Saldern. Recall of M. de Borch. Departure of Baron de Vinck, envoy to the court of Denmark. Berlin, 2 Feb 1768. f. 134b.

228. To Sir John Goodricke, at Stockholm. Investment of Mr. Jennings with the order of the sword. He had no private conference with the King of Prussia. Berlin, 2 Feb 1768. f. 135b.

229. To Lord Weymouth [Thomas Thynne]. Congratulations on his Lordship’s appointment. Death of M. Eichel, Priory councillor and First Secretary of the Cabinet to the King of Prussia. The Queen of Denmark is delivered of a daughter. Berlin, 6 Feb 1768. f. 136.

230. To Mr. Langlois [Benjamin Langlois], at Vienna. It is believed the King of Prussia is secretly dissatisfied with the Empress of Russia. Civilities shown by his Majesty to the Austrian Ambassador. Conferences held by the Prussian minister with the French Ambassador at Vienna. Project of a pragmatic sanction for settling the succession in case of the failure of the King of Prussia’s family. Berlin, 9 Feb 1768. f. 135.

231. To Lord Weymouth. It is believed everything will be settled in the Diet to the satisfaction of the dissidents. In justification of the arrest of the Bishop of Cracow, etc., has been published a paper entitled Note pour M. Psarsk, etc. Severity of the winter. Berlin, 13 Feb 1768. f. 136b.

232. To the same. It is believed the Polish Diet will meet on the 1st, and approves the report of the commissioners. The troops at Potsdam and Berlin are constantly exercised. Berlin, 20 Feb 1768. f. 137.

233. To the same. The meeting of the Polish Diet was but thinly attended, and is adjourned. Some Russian troops have marched into Warsaw, to preserve the peace. Civilities shown by the King of Prussia to the Imperial Minister. Berlin, 27 Feb 1768. f. 137b.

234. To the same. State of the Prussian Army and magazines. Discontent occasioned by the barbarity of General Ramin, Governor of Berlin. Departure of Prince Henry for Rhinsberg. Berlin, 5 Mar 1768. f. 138b.

235. To Mr. Woodford, at Hamburgh. Treaty between Denmark and Russia. Reports concerning the King of Denmark, and the appointment of Sir George Macartney as minister to Russia. Berlin, 5 Mar 1768. f. 139b.

236. To Lord Weymouth. The accounts from Poland state the Committee will shortly make a report to the Diet, which would be approved. Berlin, 12 Mar 1768. f. 140b.

237. To the same. The Diet approves of the report concerning the privileges of the dissidents, etc., and all the confederations are immediately dissolved. It is said the Russian troops will evacuate the territories of the Republic. Berlin, 19 Mar 1768. f. 141.

238. To the same (secret). Conversation with Count Finckenstein, relative to the affairs of Poland, and whether the King of Prussia intended to guarantee the resolutions of the Diet. Berlin, 19 Mar 1768. f. 141b.

239. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell acknowledges the receipt of a copy of the King of England’s speech to both Houses of Parliament. Report that the King of Denmark intends to make the tour of Europe. A rebellion is feared in Podolia, and a confederation forming against the oppressions of the Russians. Berlin, 26 Mar 1768. f. 142.

240. To Mr. Gunning, at Copenhagen. Report of the intended tour of the King of Denmark. Berlin, 26 Mar 1768. f. 142b.

241. To Mr. Langlois, at Vienna. Sir Andrew Mitchell makes inquiries concerning the character of the Emperor, and Marshal Lascy. Visit of Count Sinzendorff to the King of Prussia, and reception. Anecdote respecting the poem written by the King of Prussia in 1761. Berlin, 31 Mar 1768. f. 143.

242. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. The Prussian ministers are not at all alarmed at the confederation in Podolia. Attempt of the French to excite the Ottoman Porte. Berlin, 31 Mar 1768. f. 144.

243. To Lord Weymouth. Confederation in Podolia, and opinions of the Prussian ministers on it. Berlin, 2 Apr 1768. f. 144b.

244. To the same. Further particulars respecting the confederation in Podolia. Efforts of the French to stir up the Porte, and dispatch of M. de Tott for that purpose into Turkey. Berlin, 9 Apr 1768. f. 145.

245. To the same. The general review of troops will soon take place, after which the King of Prussia will go to his Westphalia dominions. Accounts from Warsaw, concerning the troubles in Podolia continue favourable. Berlin, 16 Apr 1768. f. 145b.

246. To the same. Arrival of the hereditary Prince of Brunswick at Potsdam. Intentions of the King of Denmark in travelling. Report that the Porte has demanded a categorical answer how long the Russian troops are to remain in Poland. Berlin, 23 Apr 1768. f. 146.

247. To the same. Election of Mr. Wilkes for Middlesex. Visit of the hereditary Prince of Brunswick to the Royal family at Berlin. The differences between the King of Prussia and the inhabitants of Neufchatel have terminated by the latter submitting to the award of the canton of Bern. Berlin, 30 Apr 1768. f. 146b.

248. To the same (very secret). Report that the Prince of Brunswick intends to enter the Prussian service. Berlin, 30 Apr 1768. f. 147.

249. To the same. Accounts of proceedings in Poland. The King of Prussia reviews the troops at Berlin, and returns to Potsdam. The report relative to the Prince of Brunswick is without foundation. Berlin, 7 May 1768. f. 148.

250. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. Confederations in Poland. Berlin, 14 May 1768. f. 148b.

251. To Lord Weymouth. The people of Neufchatel are said to have seized and murdered Mr. Godeau, the King of Prussia’s Lieutenant. General Lentulus has marched with a body of troops to the frontier. The French are believed to have excited this act of rebellion. Berlin, 14 May 1768. f. 149.

252. To the same. Review of troops by the King of Prussia, at Templehoff. Further report concerning the affair at Neufchatel, and cause of the tumult. Berlin, 21 May 1768. f. 150.

253. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell acknowledges the receipt of the King of England’s speech in Parliament, as also the letters of notification of the death of the Princess Louisa Anne. Reviews of troops continued. The King of Prussia goes to Custrin Stargaard, etc. Disaffection in Poland. Part taken by the French. Intrigues of the French court at Constantinople, and with the people of Neufchatel. General Scheverim has asked leave to retire from the Prussian service. Berlin, 21 May 1768. f. 150.

254. To the same. The King of Prussia proceeds to Magdeburg, and thence to his Westphalian dominions. Engagements between the confederates in Poland and the Russians. The Ottoman Porte has refused to take any part in the contest. Steps taken to garrison Neufchatel, and to cause judicial inquiry to be made into the murder of M. Gandot. M. Verelst leaves for Holland, and General Nugent goes to Bohemia, to drink the mineral waters. Berlin, 4 June 1768. f. 152.

255. To the same (secret). Orders given for an augmentation of the Prussian army. Intrigues of the French court. Employment of Frenchmen by the King of Prussia, to collect his revenues. Intention of Prince Henry to visit Holland, and perhaps England. Berlin, 4 June 1768. f. 153b.

256. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits the proposals of a company of merchants to supply the navy with timber. A sloop of war has lately been built at Stettin for the French, and another is contracted for. Berlin, 4 June 1768. f. 154b.

257. To the same. The Princess Royal of Prussia is attacked by measles. The priests have spirited up the Poles against the dissidents. Prince Repnin publishes a declaration in favour of the latter. Berlin, 14 June 1768. f. 153b.

258. To the same. The Princess of Prussia is so far recovered, as to go to Potsdam. Prince Ferdinand of Prussia and his consort go to Aix-la-Chapelle. The King of Prussia arrives at Potsdam. Berlin, 25 June 1768. f. 156.

259. To the same. Reports of a war occasioned by the orders for the recruit of the troops. Berlin, 2 July 1768. f. 157.

260. To the same. Advantages gained by the Russians over the Polish confederates. Ravages committed by the Russian troops. Report that the King of Prussia intends to send a body of troops to assist the Russians. Berlin, 9 July 1768. f. 158b.

261. To the same. Prince Henry comes to Berlin. The Prussian enrollers of recruits meet with great success. Report of the march of troops begins to diminish. Berlin, 16 July 1768. f. 160.

262. To the same. Proceedings in Poland. Prince Henry goes to Potsdam and from thence to Holland. The Prince has intimated no intention yet of visiting England. Berlin, 23 July 1768. f. 160b.

263. To the same. The Princess Amelia is on a visit at Potsdam. Count Finckenstein still continues there. Sentiments of the King of Prussia relative to Neufchatel. Reports concerning Poland. Berlin, 30 July 1768. f. 161b.

264. To the same (secret). Conferences held by a Frenchman named Metra, with the King of Prussia, supposed to be employed by the French ministers. Berlin, 30 July 1768. f. 162b.

265. To the same. The Princess Amelia leaves Potsdam. Count Orlow and three Russian officers arrive. No accounts from Poland that can be depended on. Berlin, 6 Aug 1768. f. 163b.

266. To the same. The King of Prussia is confined by a fit of the gout. Berlin, 9 Aug 1768. f. 164b.

267. To the same. The King of Prussia is better, but has deferred his journey to Silesia. Disturbances in Poland. Difficulty of procuring information of the real state of the King’s health. Berlin, 13 Aug 1768. f. 165.

268. To the same. The King of Prussia is so far recovered that it is hoped he will be able to go into Silesia. One object of the journey is the marriage of his nephew Prince Frederick of Brunswick, to the Princess Fredericka Sophia Charlotte, only daughter of the Duke of Wurtemberg Oels. Berlin, 16 Aug 1768. f. 166.

269. To the same. Troubles in Poland. Prince Repnin is reported to have been recalled. Particulars of the King of Prussia’s late illness. Berlin, 20 Aug 1768. f. 166b.

270. To the same. The King of Prussia sets out for Silesia, accompanied by the Prince Royal of Prussia, and the two Princes of Brunswick. Report that the Russians had taken Cracow by assault. Berlin, 27 Aug 1768. f. 167b.

271. To the same. The capture of Cracow is confirmed. Berlin, 3 Sept 1768. f. 168.

272. To the same. The marriage of Prince Frederick of Brunswick with the Princess Fredericka of Wurtemberg Oels was celebrated on the 6th instant. Arrival of Count Woronzow from the Hague. Berlin, 10 Sept 1768. f. 169.

273. To the Right Honourable Lord Catheart, at Petersburg. Return of the King of Prussia to Potsdam. Particulars of Count Solens, the Prussian minister at Petersburg. Berlin, 27 Sept 1768. f. 169b.

274. To Lord Weymouth. Return of the King of Prussia. By his Majesty’s order the sum of 300,000. Crowns were distributed among his Silesian subjects, but this is far inferior to the damages sustained during the war. Berlin, 17 Sept 1768. f. 170b.

275. To the same. March of regiments to Potsdam to be received. Arrival of Count Chernichew, on his way to London. New confederations in Poland. Berlin, 24 Sept 1768. f. 171.

276. To the same. Object of the manoeuvres of the troops to instruct the younger officers in the service. M. M. Chernichew and Woronzow have an audience of the King of Prussia at Potsdam. M. de Woronzow proceeds to Petersburg. Berlin, 1 Oct 1768. f. 171b.

277. To the same. The Prince and Princess Ferdinand of Prussia arrive at their country seat from Aix-la-Chapelle. Count Verelst returns to the Hague. The Marquis d’Argeus, Chamberlain to the King of Prussia, sets out for Aix in Provence. The troubles in Poland continue. Berlin, 8 Oct 1768. f. 172.

278. To the same (secret). The departure of the Marquis d’Argeus may probably occasion unfounded reports of an overture to France. Conjecture that the Marquis de Noailles is to be sent as minister to the Prussian court from France. Berlin, 8 Oct 1768. f. 172b.

279. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Views of the King of Prussia towards France. Motions of the Ottoman Porte. Troubles in Poland. Berlin, 12 Oct 1768. f. 173.

280. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Advances of the King of Prussia to France. Motions of the Turk, and affairs in Poland. Count Solms. Departure of Count Woronzow for Petersburg, and Count Chernichew for Dresden. Berlin, 12 Oct 1768. f. 174.

281. To Lord Weymouth. Report that Colonel Goltz is named minister from the King of Prussia to the French King. Berlin, 15 Oct 1768. f. 175.

282. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. Exchange of ministers between the courts of Prussia and France. Conduct of M. de Breteuil. Partiality of Prince Henry to the French. Berlin, 15 Oct 1768. f. 175b.

283. To Lord Weymouth (secret). The King of Prussia has communicated to the Empress of Russia his intention of interchanging a minister with the court of France. Colonel Goltz. Refusal of M. de Breteuil, the French Ambassador at the Hague, to visit Prince Henry of Prussia. Berlin, 18 Oct 1768. f. 176.

284. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. Interchange of ministers with France. Embassy of Lord Cathcart to Russia. Berlin, 22 Oct 1768. f. 177.

285. To Lord Weymouth. Sir Andrew Mitchell has communicated the reports of the navy and Victualleng board to the company of merchants, who offered to supply the navy with timber, etc. The troubles in Poland seem to increase. Berlin, 25 Oct 1768. f. 177.

286. To the same. Interchange of ministers between Prussia and France, and reports of the several nominations. Orders are given to purchase horses to remount the Hussans. Berlin, 1 Nov 1768. f. 178.

287. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Information received respecting the intentions of the Turk. It is reported they have demanded permission from Austria to pass a body of troops through Transylvania. Berlin, 5 Nov 1768. f. 179.

288. To the Earl of Rochford [William Henry Nassau]. Congratulations on his appointment as Secretary of State. Account of the declaration of war made by the Turks against Russia. Prince Henry returns, and goes to Potsdam. M. le Comte de Raben, envoy from Denmark, arrives. Reported augmentation of the Prussian Army. Berlin, 8 Nov 1768. f. 179b.

289. To Mr. Wroughton, at Warsaw. The strength of the confederates seems to increase. Arrest of the Russian President, and his suite, at Constantinople. Sir Andrew Mitchell requests information on the measures of the court of Warsaw, and the strength of the Prussian troops in Poland. Changes in the English administration. Berlin, 5 Nov 1768. f. 180b.

290. To the Earl of Rochford. It is said Count de Guines is appointed minister from France to the King of Prussia, and Colonel Goltz goes in the same character to Paris. M. de Borck is named Prussian envoy to Dresden. Prince Henry returns to Rhinsberg. Arrival of General Nugent. Berlin, 15 Nov 1768. f. 181b.

291. To the same (secret). Substance of a conversation held with General Nugent. The Emperor will take no part in the quarrel between Russia and Turkey, but will not suffer Poland to be dismembered. Strength of the Austrian Army. Interchange of ministers between Prussia and France, and mutual mistrust. Berlin, 15 Nov 1768. f. 182.

292. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received the copy of the King of England’s speech to parliament. The declaration of war by the Turks has heightened the cruelty of the confederates towards the dissidents. Deposition of the new Grand Vizier. Colonel Goltz has been gazetted as minister to France, and Count de Guines from France to Prussia. Berlin, 22 Nov 1768. f. 183.

293. To the same (secret). Interview of General Nugent, the Imperial Minister, with the King of Prussia at Potsdam. Berlin, 22 Nov 1768. f. 183b.

294. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Dispositions of the courts of Prussia and Russia in consequence of the steps taken by the Porte. The notion of M. de Pannin, that the Emperor meditated an attack on Silesia, has probably been fomented by the arts of the King of Prussia. Report of an interchange of ministers between France and Russia. Berlin, 25 Nov 1768. f. 184b.

295. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received, and delivered, the Royal letters of notification of the birth of a Princess. Disposition of the Prussian court, in case of a Turkish war. Berlin, 26 Nov 1768. f. 186.

296. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Disposition of the court of Prussia. Allusions to some plan transmitted by his Lordship to England. Congratulations on the recovery of the Empress from the smallpox. Berlin, 26 Nov 1768. f. 186b.

297. To the Earl of Rochford. Sir Andrew Mitchell thins the resolution of his Lordship to transmit accounts of whatever passes in the Houses of Parliament will be of use to the King’s service. The King of Prussia has conferred on Lieutenant General Sutterheim the order of the Black Eagle, and appointed him Governor of Prussia, in the room of Field Marshal Lehwald. Berlin, 3 Dec 1768. f. 187b.

298. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Secret plan transmitted by his Lordship to England. The Prussian ministers have not yet mentioned it. Sir Andrew Mitchell requests to have the substance of the treaty between the Czarina and the King of Prussia. Berlin, 10 Dec 1768. f. 188.

299. To Lord Rochford. The Prince and Princess Ferdinand of Prussia arrive. Berlin, 10 Dec 1768. f. 189.

300. To the same. Prince Henry of Prussia arrives, and the King of Prussia, accompanied by the Prince and Princess of Prussia, to pass the carnival. The Duke of Bragance has been at Berlin, and well received at court. Mr. Wroughton passes through. State of Poland, and intentions of the Empress. Report of a skirmish between some Prussian Hussans and the confederates. Berlin, 17 Dec 1768. f. 189b.

301. To the same. Count Raben has his first audience of the King of Prussia. Report of an action between the Russians and Tartars, in Poland. Diversions of the carnival begin. Berlin, 24 Dec 1768. f. 190b.

302. To the same (separate). Report that the French court has been tampering with the Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel. Berlin, 24 Dec 1768. f. 191.

303. To Robert Walpole, esquire. Secretary to the Embassy at Paris. Difficulty of obtaining information with regard to the dispositions of the Czarina and the King of Prussia. Interchange of ministers between the courts of Berlin and Versailles, and motives for it. Disappointments felt by the French in Corsica. Carnival. Berlin, 24 Dec 1768. f. 191b.

304. To the Earl of Rochford. Compliments of the season. Berlin, 31 Dec 1768. f. 193.

305. To the same (separate). The King of Prussia’s sentiments with regard to Corsica, and the disappointments of the French. His Majesty’s opinion of M. de Breteuil, whom he calls ‘a Brouillon.’ Berlin, 31 Dec 1768. f. 193b.

306. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. A duplicate of the last. In addition, it is stated, a proposition has been made by the Prussians to the India Company in Holland to adopt the Embden Company of Prussia, which is rejected by the Dutch. Mission of Colonel Goltz and his character. Berlin, 31 Dec 1768. f. 194.

307. To the Earl of Rochford. Report of the King of Sweden’s having resigned his Crown. Troubles in Poland. Departure of Colonel Goltz for Paris. Berlin, 7 Jan 1769. f. 195.

308. To the same (secret). The measures of the King of Sweden’s conditional resignation appear to have been advised by France, with a view of creating a diversion on that side. Berlin, 7 Jan 1769. f. 196.

309. To the same. State of the King of Prussia’s health. Arrival of Count Rechtern, the Dutch envoy, at Petersburg. Berlin, 14 Jan 1769. f. 196b.

310. To the same. Arrival of the Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel. Preparations for war between Russia and Turkey. Conjectures on the motives of the Landgrave’s visit to the King of Prussia. Berlin, 21 Jan 1769. f. 197.

311. To the same. Death of the Margrave of Bareuth. The Margrave of Anspach succeeds to the title and territory. Celebration of the King of Prussia’s birthday, who afterwards returns to Potsdam. The Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel follows his Majesty. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives, from Prince Dolgoruky, a printed paper entitled Observations sur le Manifeste public par la Porte, etc. Berlin, 28 Jan 1769. f. 198.

312. To the Earl of Rochford (secret). The object of the Landgrave’s visit is conjectured to be the command of the Prussian troops, in case they should march into Poland. Berlin, 28 Jan 1769. f. 198b.

313. To the same. Affair of Mr. Wilkes. The King of Prussia has sent an order that the troops of French comedians should leave Berlin forthwith, which has been executed. Arrival of Count Guines. Berlin, 4 Feb 1769. f. 199.

314. To the same (most secret). Uneasiness felt by the King of Prussia on account of certain differences between the Prince and Princess Royal of Prussia. Berlin, 4 Feb 1769. f. 199b.

315. To the same. Count Guines presents his letters of credence to the King of Prussia. Names of officers nominated by his Majesty as volunteers in the Russian Army. Count Richtern sets out for Petersburg. Berlin, 17 Feb 1769. f. 200.

316. To the same (secret). Refusal of the King of Prussia, in 1766, to enter into a triple alliance between Russia and England. Sir Andrew Mitchell approves his Lordship’s answer to Count Maltzan, declining to make an offer of joint mediation. Berlin, 11 Feb 1768. f. 200b.

317. To the same. The Prussian volunteers in the Russian Army set out for Warsaw. Troubles in Poland. Prince Repnin is said to have been promoted, and to have the command of the Russian Army against the Turks. Prince Wolkonsky is named to succeed him as Ambassador. Berlin, 18 Feb 1769. f. 201b.

318. To the same (private and secret). The King of Prussia has been employed in making enquiries into the conduct of the Princess Royal. The facts are of such a nature that a divorce must certainly take place. Berlin, 18 Feb 1769. f. 202.

319. To the same. Expulsion of Mr. Wilkes. The Landgrave of Hesse has named Count Einhaunsen his minister at Berlin. Russia is not prepared to take the field with such a numerous army as vaunted. The King of Prussia has taken no step which indicates any intention of engaging in the war. Berlin, 25 Feb 1769. f. 202b.

320. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Proposition to Lord Rochford by the Prussian minister at London, of offering a joint mediation to the Porte in the name of England and Prussia, and his Lordship’s answer. Reports of the Russians not being prepared to take the field. The King of Poland has become very jealous of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 28 Feb 1769. f. 203.

321. To the Earl of Rochford. M. de Goltz has received instructions to endeavour to renew the treaty formerly subsisting between Prussia and France. The affair of the Princess Royal of Prussia. Berlin, 4 Mar 1769. f. 204.

322. To the same. Account of an engagement between the Russians and Tartars. Berlin, 11 Mar 1769. f. 204b.

323. To the same. Instructions to Colonel Goltz to make an article in the treaty with France, by which the French India Company will be entitled to make use of the Prussian flag. Berlin, 14 Mar 1769. f. 205.

324. To the Earl of Harcourt [Simon Harcourt], at Paris. Review of what has taken place since 1766, first, with regard to the triple alliance, then, with respect to the interchange of ministers between Prussia and France, and, lastly, the instructions given to Colonel Goltz. Berlin, 14 Mar 1769. f. 206.

325. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Sir Andrew Mitchell acknowledges the receipt of the maps of Marshal Munich’s campaigns. The House of Lords in England has determined in favour of Mr. Douglas. Affair of the Princess Royal. Berlin, 14 Mar 1769. f. 207.

326. To the Earl of Rochford. Further information respecting the French trade to China under the Prussian flag. Berlin, 21 Mar 1769. f. 207b.

327. To Lord Harcourt, at Paris. A duplicate of the last. Berlin, 21 Mar 1769. f. 208.

328. To the Earl of Rochford. Accounts from Poland. Affair of the Princess Royal. Berlin, 25 Mar 1769. f. 208b.

329. To the same. The Princess of Orange has been brought to bed of a dead Prince. The Prussians are not prepared for war as well as was expected. The Prussian Army is very complete, but it does not appear as if the King would take part in the war. Berlin, 1 Apr 1769. f. 209.

330. To the same. Count Ochnhansen, minister from the Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel, has had an audience of the King of Prussia. Count Totteben and Prince Charles of Courland have been arrested in Silesia, by command of the King of Prussia. Arrival of Prince Frederick of Brunswick, and his consort. The process of his sister, the Princess Royal, is finished, but not yet declared. Berlin, 8 Apr 1769. f. 209b.

331. To the same. Arrival of Dr. Dimsdale. He is sent for by the King of Prussia to Potsdam. Berlin, 15 Apr 1769. f. 210.

332. To the same. The Empress of Russia has required the King of Poland to declare in her favour. The sentence of divorce of the Princess Royal is not yet published, but is founded on the clearest evidence. The Princess leaves Potsdam for Stettin. Berlin, 22 Apr 1769. f. 210b.

333. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Account received from Baron Dimsdale, of his ungracious reception at Potsdam. Berlin, 22 Apr 1769. f. 211.

334. To the Earl of Rochford. Count Finckenstein communicates, to the foreign ministers, the sentence of divorce of the Princess Royal. Count Finckenstein is ordered to contradict the reports of his Master having signed a quadruple treaty with the Empress Queen, King of France, and King of Spain. Berlin, 25 Apr 1769. f. 212.

335. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. The same information as in the last. Conduct of the King of Prussia to Baron Dimsdale. Berlin, 25 Apr 1769. f. 212b.

336. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. The same information as above. Berlin, 25 Apr 1769. f. 213.

337. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. A duplicate nearly of the letter to Lord Rochford. Berlin, 25 Apr 1769. f. 213b.

338. To Lord Harcourt, at Paris. Similar to the letter to Lord Rochford of the same date. Berlin, 25 Apr 1769. f. 213b.

339. To the Earl of Rochford. A special review held by the King of Prussia at Berlin. Affair of the Princess Royal. Berlin, 29 Apr 1769. f. 214.

340. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell recommends to his Lordship Count Kamcke, a gentleman who intends to reside in England, for the purpose of studying agricultures. Berlin, 29 Apr 1769. f. 214b.

341. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. News of the Russians having occupied Assow. Not true that the King of Prussia has signed a quadruple alliance. Berlin, 2 May 1769. f. 215.

342. To the Earl of Rochford. Prince Eugene of Wurtemberg has retired from the Prussian service. Accounts of the success of the Russians. They are said also to have occupied the Fort Kaminieck, which belongs to the Poles. Berlin, 6 May 1769. f. 215b.

343. To the same. Proceedings in Poland. The Russian Army under Prince Galitzin has passed the Duiester, and, the report adds, is besieging Chotzim. Prince Repnin will join the Army, and be succeeded by Prince Wolkonsky. The Diet in Sweden is assembled, and is in the French interest. Berlin, 13 May 1769. f. 216.

344. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received a copy of the King of England’s speech in Parliament. After a review held at Potsdam, the King of Prussia comes to Berlin, and holds a levee. The Prussian Army has repassed the Duiester. Berlin, 20 May 1769. f. 217.

345. To the same. Manoeuvres of the troops in the plain of Tempelhoff. The King of Prussia proceeds to Custrin, Stettin, etc., accompanied by his nephew, the Prince Royal. Count Bolhen is despatched to Darmstadt, to ask, as it is said, one of the Landgrave’s daughters in marriage for the Prince Royal. General Nugent goes to Spa. Berlin, 27 May 1769. f. 217b.

346. To the Earl of Rochford (separate). The reception of the French Ambassador is attended with coldness and indifference. The project of a commercial treaty does not appear to be liked by France. Berlin, 27 May 1769. f. 218.

347. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Congratulation on the success of the Russian Army. Reviews held by the King of Prussia. Mission of Count Bolhen. Berlin, 27 May 1769. f. 218b.

348. To Lord Harcourt, at Paris. In substance the same as the letters to Lord Rochford of the same date. Berlin, 27 May 1769. f. 219.

349. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia returns from Stettin, and goes to Magdeburg. Position of the Russian Army. Departure of M. Verelst for Charlsbaad. Berlin, 3 June 1769. f. 220.

350. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. The King of Prussia’s intention of withdrawing his minister from France. Report that M. Sabatier will be named French resident at Petersburg. Berlin, 3 June 1769. f. 220b.

351. To the Earl of Rochford. Prince Henry goes back to Rhinsberg. French influence in the Diet at Norkio-ping. Doubts of the advantages said to have been gained by the Russians. Pregnancy of the Princess Ferdinand of Prussia. Berlin, 10 June 1769. f. 221.

352. To the same. Intended marriage of the Prince Royal and the Princess of Hesse-Darmstadt. Arrival of Prince Wolkonsky at Warsaw. News of the Corsicans under General Paoli [Pascal Paoli], having defeated the French, and also the occupation of Carte by the latter. Berlin, 17 June 1769. f. 221b.

353. To the same (separate). Satisfaction expressed by the King of Prussia at the success of General Paoli. Berlin, 17 June 1769. f. 222.

354. To the same. Dispute between the French and Russian Ambassadors at London. The Prussian Secretary of State communicates officially the projected marriage of the Prince Royal with the Princess Frederick Louisa of Darmstadt. Berlin, 24 June 1769. f. 222b.

355. To the Earl of Rochford. Arrival of M. Sabatier, who is to reside as Chargé d’Affaires at Petersburg, from the court of France. Berlin, 1 July 1769. f. 223.

356. To the same. The Princess of Hesse-Darmstadt is shortly expected. Departure of M. Sabatier. Berlin, 8 July 1769. f. 223b.

357. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Nearly the same information as in the last letter, with the addition of some particulars respecting M. Sabatier. Berlin, 8 July 1769. f. 224.

358. To Sir Joseph Yorke, at the Hague. Nearly a duplicate of the last letter to Lord Rochford. Berlin, 8 July 1769. f. 225.

359. To Mr. Langlois, at Vienna. Similar to the above. Berlin, 8 July 1769. f. 225b.

360. To Mr. Walpole, at Paris. Nearly as above. Berlin, 8 July 1769. f. 226. 361. To the Earl of Rochford. Arrival of Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt, and her daughter, and marriage of the latter to the Prince Royal. Berlin, 15 July 1769. f. 226b.

362. To the same (secret). Substance of a conversation held with the King of Prussia at the Queen’s assembly, relative to Wilkes, Corsica, and the East India Company. The distinction paid to Sir Andrew Mitchell on this occasion, perhaps intended to mortify the French Ambassador. Berlin, 15 July 1769. f. 227.

363. To the same (private). Report that the Emperor intends to meet the King of Prussia at Neisse in Silesia. Berlin, 15 July 1769. f. 228b.

364. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell sends a copy of General Conway’s despatch of 8 Aug 1766, and the two last Berlin French gazettes. The King of Prussia returned to Potsdam, and is followed by the Prince and Princess Royal, and other members of the Royal family. Arrival of Major General Tresckow, envoy from the Margrave of Anspach. Berlin, 22 July 1769. f. 229.

365. To the same. Reports of advantages gained by the Russians over the Turks near Chotzim. Alarm at Dantzick and Thorn, on account of the confederates. The report of the Emperor’s coming to Neisse gains ground daily. Berlin, 29 July 1769. f. 229b.

366. To Mr. Langlois, at Vienna. Accounts from Dantzick and Thorn. Report of the interview at Neisse. Berlin, 29 July 1769. f. 230.

367. To the Earl of Rochford. The interview between the Emperor and the King of Prussia is expected certainly to take place. Berlin, 5 Aug 1769. f. 230b.

368. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has delivered the King of England’s reply to the notification of the Prince Royal’s marriage. The King of Prussia sets out for Silesia, accompanied by Prince Henry, the Prince Royal, and the Margrave of Anspach Bareuth. Berlin, 12 Aug 1769. f. 231.

369. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Reported success of the Russians. Departure of the King of Prussia, etc., for Silesia. Interview at Neisse. Berlin, 12 Aug 1769. f. 232.

370. To the Earl of Rochford. Journey of the King of Prussia. Motives for the interview at Neisse. Berlin, 19 Aug 1769. f. 232b.

371. To Mr. Langlois, at Vienna. Success of the Russians. Motives of the interview at Neisse. Berlin, 19 Aug 1769. f. 233.

372. To the Earl of Rochford. Report of Chotzim having surrendered to the Russians. The Emperor is expected at Neisse on the 25th instant, and is to remain incognito, to avoid ceremony. Berlin, 26 Aug 1769. f. 233b.

373. To the same. Account of the arrival of the Emperor at Neisse, and his being present at a review. The surrender of Chotzim is contradicted. Berlin, 2 Sept 1769. f. 234.

374. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam. Number of the troops manoeuvred at Neisse. The Emperor declined every mark of distinction, and assumed the name of Count Falcheustein. A Berlin French gazette is enclosed, giving an account of what passed. Retreat of the Russians. Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick sets out from the Palace of Schönhausen. Berlin, 9 Sept 1769. f. 234b.

375. To the same (secret). Conjectures relative to the interview at Neisse. Marks of respect and affection shown to the King of Prussia by the Emperor. Berlin, 9 Sept 1769. f. 235b.

376. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Information received of the nomination of Prince Galitzin to the Hague, and that Count Chernichew had asked for his recall. Retreat of the Russians over the Dinester, without loss. Return of the King of Prussia. Interview at Neisse. Berlin, 12 Sept 1769. f. 236b.

377. To the Earl of Rochford. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received, and communicated to Count Finckenstein, the declaration of the French court, and the King of England’s reply. Report that Prince Galitzin is to be succeeded by General Romanzow. The Russian Army continue encamped near Kaminieck. Berlin, 16 Sept 1769. f. 237.

378. To the same. The King of Prussia is occupied in manoeuvring his troops at Potsdam. Report that the Russians had put the Austrians in possession of Cracow. Berlin, 23 Sept 1769. f. 237b.

379. To the same (secret). Reports concerning the friendship cemented between the Emperor and the King of Prussia. Berlin, 23 Sept 1769. f. 238.

380. To Mr. Langlois, at Vienna. Interview at Neisse. Retreat of the Russians over the Dinester. Berlin, 23 Sept 1769. f. 239.

381. To the Earl of Rochford. Manoeuvres of troops at Potsdam. Account of the defeat of a large body of Turks by Prince Regnin. Berlin, 30 Sept 1769. f. 240.

382. To the same. Particulars of the defeat of the Turks by the Russians. Berlin, 7 Oct 1769. f. 241.

383. To the same. No further particulars of the Russian victory have arrived. The King of Prussia continues at Potsdam. Berlin, 14 Oct 1769. f. 242b.

384. To the same. The Princess Ferdinand of Prussia is brought to bed of a Prince. The accounts of the Russian victory are confirmed. The Electress Dowager of Saxony arrives at Potsdam. Berlin, 21 Oct 1769. f. 243.

385. To the same. The King of Prussia and the Electress of Saxony come to Berlin to share in the diversions. The young Prince lately born is christened. Prince Galitzin, envoy from Russia to the States General, arrives. Berlin, 28 Oct 1769. f. 243b.

386. To the same. The Electress of Saxony sets out for Dresden. The King of Prussia and Prince and Princess Royal return to Potsdam. Prince Henry goes to Rhinsberg, and the hereditary Prince of Brunswick returns to Brunswick. The Russian and Turkish Armies are gone into winter quarters. Berlin, 4 Nov 1769. f. 244b.

387. To the same (very secret). Motives assigned for the visit of the Electress of Saxony. Report of a dangerous conspiracy in Russia. Berlin, 4 Nov 1769. f. 245.

388. To Murray Keith, esquire, at Dresden. Account of the visit of the Electress of Saxony. Berlin, 4 Nov 1769. f. 246. 3

89. To the Earl of Rochford. The news of the Turkish defeat not known at Constantinople on 3 Oct. Celebration of the Queen of Prussia’s birthday. Berlin, 11 Nov 1769. f. 247.

390. To the same. Count Guines, the French envoy, is obliged to return to Paris, to settle some private affairs, and M. de Candray, his secretary, will occupy his place, whilst absent. Berlin, 14 Nov 1769. f. 248.

391. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Congratulations on the success of the Russians. Report of conspiracy in Russia. Intended departure of Count Guines. Visit of the Electress of Saxony. Berlin, 14 Nov 1769. f. 248b.

392. To the Earl of Rochford. Conjectures relative to the French minister’s departure for Paris. Consternation and retreat of the Turks. Berlin, 18 Nov 1769. f. 250.

393. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received, and delivered, the Royal letter of felicitation on the birth of a Prince. Count Guines is not yet gone. Berlin, 25 Nov 1769. f. 250b.

394. To the same. Reports relative to the Russians. Count Guines still remains at Berlin. M. de Goltz is directed to leave Paris. Berlin, 2 Dec 1769. f. 251.

395. To the same. Prince Henry comes to town. The King of Prussia confers the order of the Black Eagle on the Prince of Anhalt-Dessan. The court goes into mourning for the death of Prince Dietrick of Anhalt-Dessan. Berlin, 9 Dec 1769. f. 252.

396. To Mr. Murray Keith, at Dresden. Sir Andrew Mitchell presses him to come to Berlin, to pass the carnival. Ignorance of the despatches received from Russia or the King of Prussia’s intentions. Report of the court of Dresden having views upon Poland. Berlin, 15 Dec 1769. f. 252b.

397. To the Earl of Rochford. The obstinacy of the confederates seems to increase. The pregnancy of the Princess of Prussia is declared. Berlin, 16 Dec 1769. f. 253b.

398. To the same. The King of Prussia and Prince and Princess Royal arrive. The carnival commences. Count Guines sets out for Paris. The King of Prussia previously at the public levee takes no notice either of Count Guines or Sir Andrew Mitchell. Berlin, 23 Dec 1769. f. 254.

399. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Nearly the same information as in the preceding letter to Lord Rochford. Berlin, 23 Dec 1769. f. 255.

400. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell requests information respecting M. de Sandray. Report of a fresh conspiracy in Russia. Berlin, 26 Dec 1769. f. 256.

401. To Lord Harcourt, at Paris. Departure of Count Guines, and particulars relative to it. Part the King of Prussia will take in the ensuing campaign. Report of a change of ministry in France. Berlin, 26 Dec 1769. f. 256b.

402. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia intends to return the visit of the Emperor, and to take the title of Baron. The King of Prussia converses with Sir Andrew Mitchell at his levee with the same familiarity as usual. Berlin, 30 Dec 1769. f. 258b.

403. To the same (secret). Observations on the departure of Count Guines. That minister appeared apprehensive of a war between England and France. Berlin, 30 Dec 1769. f. 259b.

404. To the same. The carnival goes on as usual. Some of the Prussian officers who served as volunteers in the Russian Army are returned. Berlin, 6 Jan 1770. f. 261.

405. To the same. Arrival of Mr. Murray Keith, who is presented to the King of Prussia and Royal family. The King creates Generals Bodenbruck, Lentulus, and Wylick Knights of the Black Eagle. Berlin, 13 Jan 1770. f. 261b.

406. To Mr. Langlois at Vienna. Motives assigned for the late visit of the Electress of Saxony. Pregnancy of the Princess of Prussia. Berlin, 15 Jan 1770. f. 262.

407. To the Earl of Rochford. Celebration of Prince Henry’s birthday. Baron Goltz arrives. Mr. Murray Keith leaves for Dresden. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits copies of the King of Prussia’s Essai sur l’Amorn Propre, etc., and also a copy of the Courier du Bas-Rhin, containing a libel on Lord Harcourt, of which Sir Andrew Mitchell has complained to the Prussian Secretaries of State. Berlin, 20 Jan 1770. f. 262b. (Vol. LXVIII, f. 126).

408. To the same. Acknowledgement of the receipt of the speech to Parliament, and the addresses of both Houses. Celebration of the King of Prussia’s birthday, after which his Majesty returned to Potsdam. The court of Vienna has ordered some troops to march into Hungary, to strengthen the cordon on the frontier. Present of five from the Empress of Russia to the King of Prussia, and present of China from the latter to the Russian minister. Berlin, 27 Jan 1770. f. 263b.

409. To the same (secret). Observations on the insincerity between the courts of Russia, Prussia, and Vienna, and the intentions of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 27 Jan 1770. f. 264b.

410. To the same. Arrival of Count Chernichew. Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses a copy of the Courier du Bas Rhin, no. 8, containing a recantation of the indignity offered to Lord Harcourt. Berlin, 3 Feb 1770. f. 265b.

411. To the same. News of the Russians having been surprised at Bucharest. Departure of Count Chernichew. Berlin, 10 Feb 1770. f. 266.

412. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Information received from Mr. Shirley, relative to the disposition of Russia to make peace. Departure of Count Chernichew. Remarks on the Duke of Grafton’s retirement, communicated by the circular of Lord Rochford. Berlin, 10 Feb 1770. f. 266b.

413. To the Earl of Rochford. Advantages gained by the Russians over the confederates. Prayers ordered to be offered up for the safe delivery of the Princess of Prussia. Report of some regiments of infantry having been ordered to get their field equipages ready, and that the King of Prussia will demand permission for Prince William of Brunswick to serve as volunteer in the Russian Army. Berlin, 17 Feb 1770. f. 267b.

414. To the same (private). Relative to the claim of Mr. Richie at Venice against Count Cataneo. Berlin, 17 Feb 1770. f. 268b.

415. To the same. Proceedings of the confederates. Arrival of Princess Daskkow from Petersburg. Celebration of the birthday of Princess Henry of Prussia. Report of some persons of distinction connected with the confederates, having gone to Dresden, to solicit the assistance of the House of Saxony. Berlin, 24 Feb 1770. f. 269.

416. To the same. Reports of the defeat of the confederates by the Russians, near Warsaw, and of some advantages gained by the Turks in Moldavia. Prince Galitzin sets out for the Hague. Berlin, 3 Mar 1770. f. 270.

417. To the same (private). Rumour that Count Guines is to return. That the King of Poland has put himself into the hands of the French. Subsidy paid annually by the King of Prussia to Russia. Berlin, 3 Mar 1770. f. 270b.

418. To the same. The Russians have taken the town and fortress of Brahilow. Prince Henry goes back to Rhinsberg. Berlin, 10 Mar 1770. f. 271.

419. To the same. Owing to the arrest of the Mails, very little information can be obtained of what is passing in Poland, and elsewhere. Berlin, 17 Mar 1770. f. 272.

420. To the same. Severity of the weather. The report of Count Guines’s return was raised without foundation. Berlin, 24 Mar 1770. f. 272b.

421. To the Earl of Harcourt, at Paris. The King of Prussia, by all appearances, seems to have no intention of taking part in the present war. Report respecting Count Guines. Berlin, 24 Mar 1770. f. 273.

422. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia has another attack of the gout. Berlin, 27 Mar 1770. f. 274.

423. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits copies of a piece entitled Dialogue de Morale, etc., said to be composed by the King of Prussia. The King’s indisposition was more serious than apprehended, but his Majesty is now recovering. Berlin, 31 Mar 1770. f. 274b.

424. To the same. Prince Lobkowitz, the Imperial Minister at the court of Russia, has an audience of the King of Prussia. Berlin, 7 Apr 1770. f. 275.

425. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Late indisposition of the King of Prussia. Sir Andrew Mitchell recommends to his Lordship Count Oenhausen, the Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel’s minister at Berlin. Object of that gentleman’s visit to Vienna. Berlin, 7 Apr 1770. f. 275b.

426. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia goes to Sans Souci. Count Oenhausen sets out for Vienna. Object of his mission. Berlin, 14 Apr 1770. f. 276.

427. To the same (secret). Account of what gave rise to the report of Count Guines’s return, which is declined by the King of Prussia. Berlin, 14 Apr 1770. f. 276b.

428. To the same. The troops busy preparing for the annual reviews. Remarks on the King of Prussia’s reply. The message of the Duke de Choiseul. Berlin, 21 Apr 1770. f. 277b.

429. To the same. Things remain in the same situation. General Nugent has received his letters of recall, on account of his ill health. Berlin, 28 Apr 1770. f. 278.

430. To the same. The King of Prussia daily expected at Charlottenburg. General Nugent has not yet taken leave. Berlin, 5 May 1770. f. 278b.

431. To the same (secret). Reply of the Duke of Choiseul respecting the return of the ministers between France and Prussia. Berlin, 5 May 1770. f. 279.

432. To the same. General Nugent has his audience of leave, and sets out for Vienna. Count Dietrichstein, Grand Ecuyer to the Emperor, arrives, in order to take possession of some property in Silesia. The King of Prussia reviews the troops, after which he returns to Potsdam. Berlin, 12 May 1770. f. 279b.

433. To the same. The general review will take place immediately, after which the King of Prussia will proceed, as usual, to Pomerania. The Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt, mother to the Princess Royal of Prussia, is expected at Potsdam. Berlin, 19 May 1770. f. 280.

434. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia holds a general review, after which he sets out for Custrin, Stettin, etc., accompanied by the Prince Royal. A Berlin gazette is enclosed, containing the military promotions. The Princess Ferdinand of Prussia is delivered of a Princess. M. de Raben, the Danish minister, receives his letters of recall. Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses a pamphlet entitled ‘Examen de l’Essai sur les Prejuges,’ ascribed to the King of Prussia. Berlin, 26 May 1770. f. 280b.

435. To the same (private). The King of Prussia has received intelligence from his agent at Rome that the Duke de Choiseul had advised the pretender to go to the English colonies, which proposal had been rejected. Berlin, 26 May 1770. f. 281b.

436. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Nearly a duplicate of the public letter to Lord Rochford of the same date. Berlin, 26 May 1770. f. 282.

437. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg, nearly in the same terms as the preceding. Berlin, 26 May 1770. f. 282b.

438. To Lord Harcourt, at Paris, nearly in the same terms as the preceding. Berlin, 26 May 1770. f. 282b.

439. To the Earl of Rochford. Sir Andrew Mitchell receives, and delivers, the Royal letters of notification of the birth of a Princess. The King of Prussia returns from Pomerania, and will proceed to Magdeburg. There is no augmentation in the Prussian Army. Prince Henry sets out for Rhinsberg. He proposes to pay a visit in July to the Queen of Sweden, the object of which is not yet known. Berlin, 2 June 1770. f. 283.

440. To the same. No news of any description. The Prince Royal is returned to Potsdam, and the King of Prussia expected. Berlin, 9 June 1770. f. 283b.

441. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell expresses his thanks for the leave of absence granted him in the summer, for the benefit of his health. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam. The Landgrave of Hesse-Darnstadt arrives there. Report that Prince William of Brunswick has been attacked by the confederates near Warsaw. Berlin, 16 June 1770. f. 284.

442. To the same. The report respecting Prince William of Brunswick is without foundation. It is said that the King of Prussia has ordered a small body of troops to march into the territory of Dantzick. Berlin, 23 June 1770. f. 284b.

443. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received, and delivered, the King of England’s letter to the King of Prussia. The King of Prussia is said to have joined a plan of pacification between the Russians and Turks. Berlin, 30 June 1770. f. 285.

444. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell transmits a letter from Mr. Corry, the English Consul at Dantzick, respecting the late transactions in that city. Instructions from his Lordship are requested. Berlin, 7 July 1770. f. 285b.

445. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses another letter from Mr. Corry, relative to the proceedings at Dantzick. Berlin, 10 July 1770. f. 286.

446. To the same. Consternation at Dantzick on account of the military execution threatened for the amount of 100,000 ducats. Berlin, 14 July 1770. f. 286.

447. To the same. The inhabitants of Dantzick have requested permission to send deputies to the King of Prussia. Prince Henry arrives in town. Conjectures on that Prince’s intended journey to Sweden. Berlin, 21 July 1770. f. 286b.

448. To the same. The city of Dantzick has paid a fourth of the Prussian demand. Prince Henry sets out for Sweden, accompanied by Count Hordt. Berlin, 28 July 1770. f. 287.

449. To the same. M. de Walsberghe, deputy from the town of Dantzick, arrives. The Princess Royal of Prussia is brought to bed of a Princess. Berlin, 4 Aug 1770. f. 287b.

450. To the same (private). Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses some papers from Mr. Corry, giving an account of an attempt made by the Prussians to surprise the city. The King of Poland has sent orders to the city not to negotiate with the Prussians, which they have disregarded. Berlin, 4 Aug 1770. f. 288.

451. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. The Princess Royal delivered of a son. Transactions at Dantzick. Berlin, 4 Aug 1770. f. 288b.

452. To Lord Cathcart at Petersburg. Nearly a duplicate of the above. Berlin, 4 Aug 1770. f. 288b.

453. To the Earl of Rochford. The young Prince is christened at Potsdam by the names of Frederick William. Berlin, 11 Aug 1770. f. 289.

454. To the same (separate). Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses a letter from Mr. Corry, describing the behaviour of the Prussian troops in the Dantzick territory, from which they have received an order to withdraw. Berlin, 11 Aug 1770. f. 289.

455. To the same (secret). The King of Prussia has accepted the 25,000 ducats paid by Dantzick, without insisting on the remainder of the demand. Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses a copy of his Majesty’s letter to his resident at Dantzick. Berlin, 11 Aug 1770. f. 289b.

456. To the same. Prince Wolkonsky passes in his return from Carlsbad to Warsaw, and has an audience of the King of Prussia. The Landgrave of Hesse-Darnstadt takes leave. The King of Prussia, Prince Royal, and Prince Ferdinand of Prussia set out for Silesia, and after the reviews will pay a visit to the Emperor at Neustadt. Claims on the town of Dantzick. Berlin, 18 Aug 1770. f. 289b.

457. To the same (private). The King of Denmark had made application to the Prussian court in favour of Dantzick. The accounts contained in Mr. Corry’s letters are not exaggerated. Berlin, 18 Aug 1770. f. 290.

458. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell will not fail to follow his Lordship’s instructions to act in concert with M. Verelst, the Dutch minister. Berlin, 25 Aug 1770. f. 290b.

459. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Sir Andrew Mitchell desires to learn the sentiments of the court of Vienna on the late proceedings at Dantzick, and on the visit from the King of Prussia to the Emperor. Berlin, 25 Aug 1770. f. 290b.

460. To the Earl of Rochford. Victory obtained by General Romanzow over the great Turkish Army. Report that the Empress of Russia had written to the King of Prussia to desire permission for Prince Henry to continue his journey to Petersburg, to which his Majesty had given consent. Berlin, 1 Sept 1770. f. 291.

461. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Congratulations on the Russian victory. General remarks on the King of Prussia’s sentiments. Report concerning Prince Henry going to Russia. Berlin, 1 Sept 1770. f. 291b.

462. To the Earl of Rochford. The Royal answer is delivered in the usual manner to the King of Prussia. Political intention of Prince Henry’s journey to Russia. Berlin, 4 Sept 1770. f. 292.

463. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell acquaints M. de Walsberghe, the deputy from Dantzick, with the King of England’s gracious intentions towards that town. Report of the serious accident that befell Major General Anhalt, at the review near Neisse. Berlin, 8 Sept 1770. f. 292.

464. To the same. The King of Prussia returns to Potsdam. Particulars respecting the interview with the Emperor. Sir Andrew Mitchell encloses the copy of an edict to prevent the spreading of the plague raging in Poland. Remarks on the views of the King of Prussia, and the Emperor, with regard to pacification between Russia and Turkey. Berlin, 15 Sept 1770. f. 292b.

465. To the same. A despatch has been sent from Potsdam to Petersburg, the contents of which are unknown, except perhaps to return thanks for the order of St. Andrew, bestowed on the new born Prince of Prussia. News of the death of Prince William of Brunswick. Berlin, 18 Sept 1770. f. 293.

466. To the same. Review of troops at Potsdam. Berlin, 22 Sept 1770. f. 293b.

467. To the Earl of Rochford. Celebration of the birthday of the Prince Royal of Prussia. Arrival of the Electress Dowager of Saxony at Potsdam, on a visit to the King. Berlin, 29 Sept 1770. f. 293b.

468. To the same (secret). Report of a rupture with Spain, and remarks on the conduct of the King of Spain. Berlin, 29 Sept 1770. f. 294.

469. To the same. The Electress of Saxony returns to Dresden. No political business is known to have been transacted during her visit. Berlin, 6 Oct 1770. f. 294.

470. To the same. The town of Bender continues to make a vigorous defence. The King of Prussia goes to his Palace of Sans Sanci. Berlin, 13 Oct 1770. f. 294b.

471. To the same (secret). Some particulars concerning the late interview in Moravia. Berlin, 13 Oct 1770. f. 194b.

472. To Lord Stormont, at Vienna. Respecting the interview in Moravia, and the behaviour of the two monarchs. Reports of the Duke of Gloucester having been introduced to the King of Prussia, and slighted, and of Prince Karemitz having taken precedence of the Prince Royal. Visit of the Electress of Saxony to Potsdam. Berlin, 13 Oct 1770. f. 295.

473. To the Earl of Rochford. It is believed that Bender has surrendered. Arrival of Prince Charles of Sweden at Potsdam. Report that a Basha of Jodda had rebelled against the Porte, and offered to make alliance with the Venetians. Prince Henry has sailed from Stockholm to Petersburg. M. de Cociey arrives. Berlin, 20 Oct 1770. f. 295b.

474. To the same. The King of Prussia manoeuvres the troops in the plain of Tempelhoff, after which he returns to Potsdam. Surrender of Bender. Berlin, 27 Oct 1770. f. 296.

475. To the same. Reception of Prince Henry at Petersburg. Favourable accounts from Poland of the plague. Departure of Prince Charles of Sweden. Berlin, 3 Nov 1770. f. 296.

476. To the same. The accounts of the plague continue favourable. Conjectures on the subject of Prince Henry’s visit to Russia. Celebration of the Queen of Prussia’s birthday. Berlin, 10 Nov 1770. f. 296b.

477. To the same. Illness of the Electress Dowager of Saxony. The Empress of Russia bestows the order of St. Andrew on Prince Henry. The King of Prussia creates Baron de Fürst Great Chancellor of his dominions, in the room of M. de Jarriges, lately deceased. Sir Andrew Mitchell has yet obtained no opportunity of talking with the Prussian ministers on the contents of his Lordship’s secret circular of 18 Sept. Berlin, 17 Nov 1770. f. 297.

478. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Remarks on some confidential communications from his Lordship, relative to some application made to the Empress of Russia, and her answer to the King of Prussia. Also on a union between the courts of Berlin and Vienna. Berlin, 17 Nov 1770. f. 297b.

479. To the Earl of Rochford. News of the defeat of the Tartar Kan in the Crim, by Prince Prosorowsky. Severity of the weather. Visit of Count Finckenstein to Potsdam. Berlin, 24 Nov 1770. f. 298.

480. To the same. Sir Andrew Mitchell has received the usual copies of the speech to Parliament, and addresses of both Houses. Report that Prince Henry is gone to Moscow. Berlin, 1 Dec 1770. f. 298b.

481. To the same. The Russians are besieging Brailow. The Grand Visir is still encamped on the opposite bank of the Danube. Count Heyden arrives from the Hague, with letters of notification that the Princess of Orange is delivered of a Princess. Berlin, 8 Dec 1770. f. 298b.

482. To the same. Report that the Prussian Major General Belling is marched into Poland with some troops against the confederates. Some Austrian troops are also entered on the side of Hungary. Berlin, 15 Dec 1770. f. 299.

483. To Lord Cathcart, at Petersburg. Sir Andrew Mitchell has been able to make no discovery with regard to the transaction between the courts of Berlin and Petersburg, on the sincerity of the King of Prussia’s sentiments with regard to an alliance with Russia. Necessity of keeping a watchful eye over the motions of Prince Henry. Berlin, 18 Dec 1770. f. 299.

484. To the Earl of Rochford. The King of Prussia and Prince Royal arrive. Report that the Russians have taken Ibrailow. Baron Van Swieten is named Imperial Minister, in the room of General Nugent, and is daily expected. The King of Prussia has appointed M. d’Arnheim to be his minister at the court of Denmark. Berlin, 22 Dec 1770. f. 299b.

485. To the same. Arrival of Baron Van Swieten. Berlin, 29 Dec 1770. f. 300.

486. To the same (secret). Remarks made by the King of Prussia to Sir Andrew Mitchell at a public levee on the chances of England engaging in a war. Berlin, 29 Dec 1770. f. 300.