Hard-coded id of currently selected item: . JSON version of its record is available from Blacklight on e.g. ??
Metadata associated with selected item should appear here...
IOL Tib J 448
- Record Id:
- 040-003652797
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-003652467
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100102477750.0x00002b
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- TEI
- Reference (shelfmark):
- IOL Tib J 448
- Title:
- [Āryatattvasaṃgraha sādhanopāyika] and 3 more items
- Collection Area:
- Oriental Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- International Dunhuang Project
Stein Collection - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-003652467
040-003652797 - Is part of:
- IOL Tib J : Tibetan manuscripts from the Stein Collection.
IOL Tib J 448 : [Āryatattvasaṃgraha sādhanopāyika] and 3 more items - Hierarchy:
- 032-003652467[0170]/040-003652797
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: IOL Tib J
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 6 folios/panels
- Digitised Content:
- https://idp.bl.uk/collection/4BDD56D8D0694223A894477F5E142947
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- Tibetan
- Scripts:
- Tibetan
- Start Date:
- 0750
- End Date:
- 1000
- Date Range:
- 0750-1000
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
- Restrictions to access apply please consult British Library staff
Please request the physical items you need using the online collection item request form.
Digitised items can be viewed online by clicking the thumbnail image or digitised content link.
Readers who have registered or renewed their pass since 21 March 2024 can request physical items prior to visiting the Library by completing
this request form.
Please enter the Reference (shelfmark) above on the request form.If your Reader Pass was issued before this date, you will need to visit the Library in London or Yorkshire to renew it before you can request items online. All manuscripts and archives must be consulted at the Library in London.
This catalogue record may describe a collection of items which cannot all be requested together. Please use the hierarchy viewer to navigate to individual items. Some items may be in use or restricted for other reasons. If you would like to check the availability, contact our Reference Services team, quoting the Reference (shelfmark) above.
- User Conditions:
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Names:
- Sam van Schaik
Ulrich Pagel - TEI:
-
Stein Collection
International Dunhuang Project
IOL Tib J 448
[Āryatattvasaṃgraha sādhanopāyika] and 3 more items
Contents
Language(s): Tibetan
1.Author:Title: [Āryatattvasaṃgraha sādhanopāyika]Incipit: 6r.1...nal ba ni/ rdo rje thal mor bka' stsal te/Yoga sadhana
Incomplete tantricsādhana, with beginning and end missing. CompareIOL Tib J 417/1, where thesādhanais explicitly linked to theSarvatathāgatatattvasaṃgraha(112). Title assumed on the basis of the present manuscript's similarity toIOL Tib J 417/1andIOL Tib J 551, which both supply the title on their last lines. The present manuscript was apparently once a concertina, but has since been cut into separate pieces. This first item constitutes the recto sides of the entire concertina. The first folio side is blank. The page order has been scrambled. The item should be read in the following order: [6r]-[missing folio]-[5r]-[4r]-[2v]-[3r]. This page order can be reconstructed on the basis of a commentary to the work, written in the same hand on the same kind of paper (seeIOL Tib J 447/1). The missing folio is supplied by2701r.
The ritual described may be classified as belonging to those of theYoga tantras; the commentary uses the term several times. The practice focuses on theVajradhātu maṇḍalain whichVairocanais the principle deity, although the point is made that any of the five buddhas may be taken as one's focus. The first folio ofIOL Tib J 417/1states that the standard central deity has been replaced by thevajrafamily, but unfortunately in the present manuscript the beginning is missing, so we cannot be sure the same is true of this text. The fourmudrās of tantric practice (mahāmudrā,samayamudrā,dharmamudrā,karmamudrā) are used to structure the central visualization practice. Here,mahāmudrārefers to the state in which oneself is identified with the deity. Note that nowadays, the fourmudrās are often associated withYoga tantra(see354), where the firstmudrāis called the "bodymudrā" (sku'i phyag rgya). Otherwise, much attention is given to describing the hand positions for the necessarymudrās.
Explicit: 3r.10de nas dgongs pa ma zin bar phyag rgya lhorReferences
[BL] IOL Tib J 417/1[BL] IOL Tib J 551[Lalou_1939] 270[Lalou_1939] 7922.Author:Incipit: 3v.1chen po bco brgyad gyi mtshan 'byung ste/Yoga notes
Again, the page order is scrambled (see Item 1) and should be read in the following order: [3v]-[2r]-[4v]-[5v]-[missing folio]-[6v]. As above in item 1, the missing folio can be supplied by2701v. The item consists of a series of descriptionsmudrās with their respectivemantras. Each description ends in a kind of refrain that names that particularmudrāandmantra, e.g.'khyil lag gi phyag rgya dang sngagsso(5v, 3-4). The form seems to matchIOL Tib J 447/4.
Explicit: 6v.1ba'i tshul du bzhugs pa ni lus gyi phyag rgya'o/ oM ba ra pad me hum/References
3.Author:Incipit: 6v.2//ran la 'ba ya ang g.ya ga dam shag thob cing dbang na ma as pas/Yoga treatise
Incomplete. The handwriting in this particular item shifts todbu can. As part of a discussion on the fourmudrās, themahāmudrāis described. The following is a transcription and a translation of the description:
" 6v.3/phyag rgya chen po nang du /sku gsum ye shes lnga 'dug ste/sku gsum ni 'dod chags zhes
sdang gsum de la / 'dod chags ni sprul pa'i sku ste/pad mo'i rigs//zhe sdang nI rdzogs long spyod pa'i sku ste/rdo rje'i
rIgs //gti mug ni chos kyi sku ste/de bzhin gshegs pa'i rigs /pad mo'i rigsu ni las gyi rigsu bsdu /rdo rje'i rigs
su rin po che'i rigs sdu / " "In themahāmudrā, there are the three bodies and the five wisdoms. The three bodies are desire, anger [and ignorance]. Of these three, desire is thenirmāṇakāya, thepadmafamily; anger is thesaṃbhogakāya, thevajrafamily; ignorance is thedharmakāya, thetathāgatafamily. Within thepadmafamily is gathered thekarmafamily. Within thevajrafamily is gathered theratnafamily. "Explicit: 6v.8zhe sdang dang sems can gsad cing bsdas pa ni ag sho bya'i dam tshig... rgyal ni rin po che4.Author:Incipit: 1v.1//kun gzhi'i rnam par shes... rnam par...treatise
Incomplete. A discussion of how the eight consciousnesses (aṣṭa-vijñāna), when purified, become their respective wisdoms and deities.
Explicit: 1v.10las gi rigso/bcom ldan 'da's de las sems pa zhig byung ba nI/Physical Description
rigso, ye shesu, sngagso, rjesu, phyogsu, tshigsuForm: pothiMaterial: paperSupport: manuscript, ink on paperLaid lines (min): 12
Laid lines (max): 12
Fibre structure comments: vertical laid lines
Materials: manuscript, ink on paper
Extent: 6 folios/panelsDimensions (leaf): 9 × 27.5 cm.Foliation:Layout
Columns:1
Columns per panel/lines per page: 8-10
Hand(s)
History
Origin: 0750-1000DHMG.(Dunhuang Mogao) DHMG.17.
Provenance and Acquisition
Stein 1906-8
All data except for msContents were drawn from the legacy IDP 4D database
Record created byUlrich Pagel 01/01/97
Modified bySam van Schaik 01/03/16
Availability
WARNING: Under current circumstances, not all items are available for consultation and orders can only be placed within Reading Rooms. Please contact Reading Room staff at the British Library for information on availability and for help with placing orders.
Bibliography
[Lalou_1939] Lalou, Marcelle. 'Inventaire Des Manuscrits Tibétains de Touen-Houang Conservés à La Bibliothèque Nationale (Fonds Pelliot Tibétain) [3 Vols].' Paris: Bibliothèque Nationale, 1939[Dudjom_1991] Dudjom Rinpoche. 'The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism [Tr. Gyurme Dorje and Matthew Kapstein].' Translated by Matthew Kapstein and Gyurme Dorje. Boston: Wisdom Publications, n.d.
