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Add MS 89481/1/1
- Record Id:
- 040-004250303
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-004250169
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100143085587.0x000001
- LARK:
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Add MS 89481/1/1
- Title:
- Letters sent from prison by William Joyce to Margaret Joyce
- Scope & Content:
-
The letters covering the period 16 Jun 1945 (19 days after the Joyces were captured) to 3 Jan 1946 (the day of Joyce's execution) range over a wide variety of subjects: philosophy, psychology, religion, and theology; English literature, metre and prosody; etymology and linguistics, and in particular the translation of certain words and phrases from German to English and vice-versa; the political situation in Britain; the state of Germany; the world situation (especially Russia’s intentions and the atomic bomb); the good quality of his treatment and prison staff; concerns for Margaret’s health; his continually positive frame of mind and confidence in the outcome of his case; the extent of support based on the letters he and his team receive; the delivery of, and delays to, each other’s letters; derogatory and offensive comments on Jewish individuals and Judaism in general; his concern that Margaret does not become downhearted, depressed, or worried; discussion of family and friends, and reminiscences of their time in Berlin; concerns about the whereabouts, and possible looting, of their belongings in Germany; rumours and false stories in the press about him, his treatment in prison, and his trial; passing comments on senior Nazis (not all of them complimentary) and war crimes trials; comments on aspects his trial and appeals, and those of others charged with similar crimes (particularly sentences passed which he deemed lenient when compared with his); his defiance and insistence that he was right. There is a noticeable change in tone in the letters following the rejection of his final appeal to the House of Lords (18 Dec 1945). He reminisces even more and concentrates his thoughts on Margaret’s fate after his impending execution, particularly in relation to her financial situation, friends and family rallying round her, and her future happiness. Some fleeting references to his defence perhaps not being quite good enough at the Lords also creep in. He is sustained by his belief that they will be reunited in the hereafter although he appears concerned at how posterity will view him and devotes a whole letter to sources for a biography, should it come to be written by Margaret. He remains defiant and unrepentant to the end, certain that he was in the right.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- Additional Manuscripts
- Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-004250169
036-004250302
040-004250303 - Is part of:
- Add MS 89481 : Papers of William and Margaret Joyce
Add MS 89481/1 : Letters sent from prison by William Joyce
Add MS 89481/1/1 : Letters sent from prison by William Joyce to Margaret Joyce - Hierarchy:
- 032-004250169[0001]/036-004250302[0001]/040-004250303
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Add MS 89481
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- 141 letters (1 folder)
- Digitised Content:
- Languages:
- English
German - Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 1945
- End Date:
- 1946
- Date Range:
- 1945-1946
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Custodial History:
-
According to Nigel Farndale (Haw-Haw: The Tragedy of William and Margaret Joyce (London: Macmillan, 2005), p. 349) in Mar 1966 Margaret Joyce visited Heather, William Joyce’s elder daughter from his first marriage, and gave her Joyce's prison letters. Margaret feared her then husband, Donald May, would try and sell them otherwise. If this is true it is not clear how the letters came to be in Donald May's possession after Margaret's death, forming part of the collection he sold to Michael Forman in 1972.
- Information About Originals:
- The last letter, written on the morning of Joyce's execution, 3 Jan 1946, is a copy. The whereabouts of the original is not known.
- Publications:
-
Extracts from the letters appear in:
- J A Cole, Lord Haw-Haw and William Joyce (London: Faber and Faber, 1964).
- Mary Kenny, Germany Calling: A Personal Biography of William Joyce, Lord Haw-Haw (Dublin: New Island Books, 2003).
- Nigel Farndale, Haw-Haw: The Tragedy of William and Margaret Joyce (London: Macmillan, 2005).
- Colin Holmes, Searching for Lord Haw-Haw: The Political Lives of William Joyce (Abingdon: Routledge, 2016).
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Related Material:
- The other side of this correspondence, Margaret's letters to William, were destroyed after William Joyce's execution, in accordance with government regulations, although MI5 quoted from them in their reports. See Peter Martland, Lord Haw-Haw: the English Voice of Nazi Germany (Richmond, Surrey: National Archives, 2003).
- Related Archive Descriptions:
- Add MS 89481/2/2