Name
- Arnold, James, of Aberdeen2
- Arteflus, Arab Philosopher2
- Avicenna, Persian polymath, 980-1037, http://isni.org/isni/000000... http://viaf.org/viaf/897707812
- Barham, Henry, the younger; physician; Jamaican plantation owner, 1692-17462
- Barrow, Thomas, of Newgate Market; correspondent of James Petiver, fl 1710-17122
- Barwick, Peter, physician to Charles II, 1619-17052
- Beard, Richard, of Worcester; physician, fl 17282
- Beaumont, John, Surgeon and Geologist, of Stone Easton, county Somerset2
- Beda2
- Bell, George, MD; of Sloane MS 40512
- Berch, Carl Reinhold, Numismatist, of Stockholm2
- Betrisden, Thomas, MD2
- Bevilacqua, Ippolito2
- Biester, Petrus, MD2
- Blankaart, Stephanus2
- Bollard, Nicholas, Monachus Westmonasteriensis2
- Boxhorn, Marc Zuer, Professor of Jurisprudence and History at Leyden2
- Braye, John2
- Brinck, William, Secretary to Lady Portland2
- Brochebourde, Peter, of Siam2