Name
- Alexander VII, Pope1
- Aubrey, John, FRS, antiquary and naturalist1
- Barrow, Samuel, of Madras; correspondent of the Royal Society, fl 16861
- Beale, John, Rector of Yeovil; scientific author, c 1608-16831
- Becher, John Joachim, MD, of Spires; Councillor of the Emperor Leopold1
- Boteler, Nathanael, Captain; alias Butler; Governor of the Bermudas in 16201
- Boyle, Robert, 5th son of Richard, 1st Earl of Cork1
- Busby, Richard, Head Master of Westminster School1
- Charles I, King of England, Scotland and Ireland, 1600-16491
- Churchill, John, 1st Duke of Marlborough1
- Commonwealth, England1
- Courten,, William, alias Charleton; of the Middle Temple1
- Crawley, Thomas, of Odiham, county Southants1
- Deidier, Antoine, abbot, physician and mathematician, 1670-17461
- Dermott, Hugh, correspondent of Robert Hooke, fl 16831
- Dukedom of Maine1
- Hooke, Robert, FRS1
- Hoskins, John, 2nd Baronet, Secretary and Vice-President of the Royal Society1
- Huygens, Christiaan, Heer van Zuylichem; mathematician and astronomer, d 16951
- John IV, of Portugal1