Name
- Langbaine, Gerard, DD, President of Queen's College, Oxford1
- Lany, Benjamin, Master of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge; afterwards Bishop of Ely1
- Laurie, Robert, Dean of Edinburgh, afterwards Bishop of Brechin1
- Lawsone, Master James, Minister of the Kirk of Edinburgh1
- Leighton, Robert, Professor of Divinity at Edinburgh; afterwards Bishop of Dunblane, and Archbishop of Glasgow1
- Lenthall, William, Speaker of the House of Commons1
- Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Germany, 1640-17051
- Leslie, Andrew, 4th Earl of Rothes1
- Leubel, Martin, of Leipzig1
- Lindsay, Patrick, 6th Baron Lindsay1
- Lipsius, Justus, of Add MS 320921
- Loftus, Adam, Viscount Lisburne1
- Lord High Steward1
- Love, Richard, DD; Master of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge1
- Lowson, James1
- Lyttelton, Edward, Solicitor-General, afterwards Chief Justice of the Common Pleas1
- Maitland, James, son of W Maitland, of Lethington1
- Malet, Baldwin, alias Mallet1
- Malet, Baldwin, of Walton, county Somerset1
- Malet, Family1