Name
- Raworth, Thomas, brother-in-law of G R Weckherlin1
- Roe, Thomas, Knight, diplomat, 1581-16441
- Rondel, Louis, French Huguenot1
- Rostagni, Vito, notary public, of Plozascho1
- Rowe, Nicholas, poet and dramatist1
- Royal Household1
- Rupert, Prince and Count Palatine of the Rhine; Duke of Cumberland, royalist army and naval officer, 1619-16821
- Russell, Francis, 4th Earl of Bedford1
- Ruthall, Thomas, alias Rowthall, administrator, diplomat and Bishop of Durham, d 15231
- Rycaut, Paul, diplomatist1
- Sandford, Thomas, servant of Elizabeth Queen of Bohemia1
- Sandford,, John, poet and grammarian al Sanford1
- Sandys, Family1
- Sarpi, Pietro, alias 'Padre Paolo', Venetian patriot1
- Schoppe, Caspar1
- Scott, Thomas, BD, political writer1
- Sdroogen, Jehan, notary public of Brussels1
- Sheppard, Fleetwood1
- Shere, Henry, engineer at Tangier al Sheers1
- Sidney, Robert, Viscount Lisle, 1st Earl of Leicester1