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Royal MS 7 D XXIV
- Record Id:
- 040-002106264
- Hierarchy Root Ancestor Record Id:
- 032-002105724
- MDARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100000000277.0x000271
- LARK:
- ark:/81055/vdc_100062970053.0x000001
- SLARK:
- Format:
- ISAD(G)
- Reference (shelfmark):
- Royal MS 7 D XXIV
- Title:
- Guitmund of Aversa, De Corporis et Sanguinis Christi; Aldhelm, De Virginitate; Aldhelm, Epistola ad Ehfridum; fragment of a 16th-century writ
- Scope & Content:
-
Contents:
f. 1r: An added fragment of an ecclesiastical writ in a 16th-century hand, bound upside down.
ff. 2r-81v: Guitmund of Aversa, De Corporis et Sanguinis Christi, beginning 'Ad rem his temporibus necessariam'. Imperfect, ending 'in hoc mundo carnalis conuersatio'. Copied in a 12th-century hand.
ff. 82r-162v, 166r-168v: A mid-10th-century, glossed copy of Aldhelm's De virginitate and Aldhlem's Epistola ad Ehfridum (letter to Heahfrith), imperfect.
ff. 163r-165v: Early modern supply leaves of part of Aldhelm's letter to Heahfrith, with corrections in the hand of Patrick Young.
Syntactic marks or glosses using a system of dots and dashes have been used.
- Collection Area:
- Western Manuscripts
- Project / Collection:
- England and France 700-1200 Project
Royal Collection - Hierarchy Record Ids:
- 032-002105724
040-002106264 - Is part of:
- Royal MS 1 A I-20 E X : Royal Manuscripts
Royal MS 7 D XXIV : Guitmund of Aversa, De Corporis et Sanguinis Christi; Aldhelm, De Virginitate; Aldhelm, Epistola ad Ehfridum; fragment of… - Contains:
- Royal MS 7 D XXIV, f 1 : Fragment of a writ
Royal MS 7 D XXIV, ff 2r-81v : Guitmund of Aversa, De Corpore et Sanguine Christi
Royal MS 7 D XXIV, ff 82r-162v, 166r-168v : Aldhelm, De Virginitate; Aldhelm, letter to Heahfrith (imperfect)
Royal MS 7 D XXIV, ff 163r-165v : Early modern copy of Aldhelm's letter to Heahfrith (Ehfrid) (imperfect)
Click here to View / search full list of parts of Royal MS 7 D XXIV - Hierarchy:
- 032-002105724[0497]/040-002106264
- Container:
- View / search within Archive / Collection: Royal MS 1 A I-20 E X
- Record Type (Level):
- File
- Extent:
- A parchment codex
- Digitised Content:
- https://iiif.bl.uk/uv/#?manifest=https://bl.digirati.io/iiif/ark:/81055/vdc_100062970053.0x000001
- Thumbnail:
- Languages:
- English, Old
Latin - Scripts:
- Latin
- Start Date:
- 0900
- End Date:
- 1199
- Date Range:
- 10th century-17th century
- Era:
- CE
- Access:
-
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- User Conditions:
- Letter of introduction required to view this manuscript
- Physical Characteristics:
-
Materials: Parchment.
Dimensions: 170 x 120 mm (text space: 140/130 x 90/100 mm).
Foliation: ff. 168 (+ 4 unfoliated paper leaves at the beginning + at the end); 3 unfoliated paper leaves between ff. 167 and 168.
Script: Protogothic, Anglo-Saxon square minuscule, early modern cursive and italic.
Binding: British Library in-house, rebound in 1983.
- Custodial History:
-
Provenance:
John Lumley, 1st baron Lumley (b. c. 1533, d. 1609), collector and conspirator: inscribed with his name (f. 1); listed in the 1609 catalogue of his collection, no. 399 (see The Lumley Library, ed. by Jayne and Johnson (1956)); passed to Henry, prince of Wales.
Henry Frederick, prince of Wales (b. 1594, d. 1612), eldest child of James I: his collection became part of the Royal Library: in the 1698 catalogue of the library of St James's Palace (see Catalogi librorum ('1697'), no. 399).
Patrick Young (b. 1584, d. 1652), librarian and scholar: added 17th-century transcription of the letter of Aldhelm to Ehfridus, with corrections in the hand of Patrick Young (ff. 163-165).
Presented to the British Museum by George II in 1757 as part of the Old Royal Library.
- Information About Copies:
- Full digital coverage available for this manuscript: see Digitised Manuscripts at http://www.bl.uk/manuscripts.
- Publications:
-
George F. Warner and Julius P. Gilson, Catalogue of Western Manuscripts in the Old Royal and King’s Collections, 4 vols (London: British Museum, 1921), I, p. 192.
R. Priebsch, The Heliand Manuscript Caligula A. VII in the British Museum: A Study (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1925), pp. 20, 30, 32.
Francis Wormald, 'Decorated Initials in English Manuscripts from A.D. 900 to 1100', Archeologia, 91 (1945) 107-35 (p. 115).
D. Talbot Rice, English Art 871-1100, Oxford History of English Art, 2 (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1952), p. 178.
The Lumley Library: The Catalogue of 1609, ed. by Sears Jayne and Francis R. Johnson (London: British Museum, 1956), p. 73.
Medieval Libraries of Great Britain: A List of Surviving Books, ed. by N. R. Ker, 2nd edn, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, 3 (London: Royal Historical Society, 1964), p. 364.
Elzbieta Temple, Anglo-Saxon Manuscripts 900-1066, Survey of Manuscripts Illuminated in the British Isles, 2 (London: Harvey Miller, 1976), no. 4.
Aldhelm, The Prose Works, ed. and trans. by Michael Lapidge and Michael Herren (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1979), pp. 11-19, 51-136 [a translation of the text].
Michael Korhammer, 'Mittelalterliche Konstruktionshilfen und altenglische Wortstellung', Scriptorium: Revue internationale des études relative aux manuscrits, 34 (1980), 18-58 (p. 58).
Simon Keynes, 'King Athelstan's Books', in Learning and Literature in Anglo-Saxon England: Studies Presented to Peter Clemoes, ed. by Michael Lapidge and Helmut Gneuss (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985), pp. 143-202 (pp. 180-85).
Michelle Brown, Anglo-Saxon Manuscripts (London: British Library, 1991), p. 24, fig. 22.
The Making of England: Anglo-Saxon Art and Culture AD 600-900, ed. by Leslie Webster and Janet Backhouse (London: British Museum, 1991), no. 59 [exhibition catalogue].
David Dumville, Liturgy and the Ecclesiastical History of Late Anglo-Saxon England: Four Studies (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992), p. 144.
David Dumville, 'English Square minuscule script: the mid-century phases', Anglo-Saxon England, 23 (1994), pp. 133-64 (p. 136 n. 18).
Scott Gwara, 'Canterbury Affiliations of London, British Library MS Royal 7 D. XXIV and Brussels, Bibliothèque Royale MS 1650', Romanobarbarica, 14 (1996-1997), 359-74.
J. A Kiff-Hooper, 'Classbooks or Works of Art ? Some observations on the 10th Century Manuscripts of Aldhelm's De Laude Virginitatis', Church and Chronicle in the Middle Ages, ed. by Ian Wood and G. Loud (London: Hambledon Press, 1991) 15-26 (pp. 16-21).
Richard Gameson, 'The Decoration of the Tanner Bede', Anglo-Saxon England, 21 (1992) 115-59 (pp. 123-26, 137, n. 94, 158, n. 197).
Mechthild Gretsch, The Intellectual Foundations of the English Benedictine Reform (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999), pp. 143, 170,171, 351, 359-70, 372.
Patrizia Lendinara, Anglo-Saxon Glosses and Glossaries (Ashgate: Variorum, 1999), pp. 7, 21.
Christopher de Hamel, The British Library Guide to Manuscript Illumination: History and Techniques (London: British Library, 2001), pl. 46.
Helmut Gneuss and Michael Lapidge, Anglo-Saxon Manuscripts: A Bibliographical Handlist of Manuscripts and Manuscript Fragments Written or Owned in England up to 1100 (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2014), no. 473.
Michelle P. Brown, The Lindisfarne Gospels: Society, Spirituality and the Scribe (London: British Library, 2003), pp. 219, 294, fig. 128.
Michelle P. Brown, Painted Labyrinth: The World of the Lindisfarne Gospels (London: British Library, 2003), p. 46.
The Cambridge Illuminations: Ten Centuries of Book Production in the Medieval West, ed. by Paul Binski and Stella Panayotova (London: Harvey Miller, 2005), p. 243.
Michael Wood, ' "Stand strong against the monsters": kingship and learning in the empire of King Aethelstan', in Lay intellectuals in the Carolingian World, ed. by Patrick Wormald and Janet L. Nelson (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007), pp. 102-217 (pp. 201-02, n. 36).
- Material Type:
- Archives and Manuscripts
- Legal Status:
- Not Public Record(s)
- Notes:
- This manuscript is part of The Polonsky Foundation England and France Project: Manuscripts from the British Library and the Bibliothèque nationale de France, 700-1200.
- Related Material:
-
George F. Warner and Julius P. Gilson, Catalogue of Western Manuscripts in the Old Royal and King’s Collections, 4 vols (London: British Museum, 1921), I, p. 192:
'ALDHELM, De Virginitate, bound with a later work, viz. :-
1. 'Liber Guimundi de corpore et sanguine Domini': the dialogue by Guitmundus, Bishop of Aversa (cf. 7 A. III, art. 6). Beg. 'Ad rem his temporibus necessariam'. Imperfect, ending in bk. ii (Migne, Patr. Lat. cxlix. 1458) 'in hoc mundo carnalis conuersatio'. In a 12th cent. hand. f. 2.
2. 'Libellus de Virginitate': the work of Aldhelm, Bishop of Sherborne (d. 709). Printed in his works (ed. Giles, 1844, repr. Migne, lxxxix. 103). Preceded by a table of capitula. The text, as in nearly all the other MSS., abounds with interlinear glosses, many of which are in Anglo-Saxon, in a 10th cent. hand contemporary with the text. The Saxon glosses are collected in A. S. Napier's Old English Glosses, 1900, no. 5. Preface beg. 'Reverentissimis Christi uirginibus'; text, 'Iamdudum ad pontificale'. f. 84.
3. 'Aepistola Aldhelmi episcopi': the letter of Aldhelm to Ehfridus [Eadfrid, Bishop of Lindisfarne, the writer of the Lindisfarne Gospels ?], ep. iii in Giles' edition. The last few lines have been erased. An incomplete 17th cent. transcript, with corrections in the hand of Patrick Young, is on some inserted paper leaves (ff. 163-165). Beg. 'Domino uenerabili preconio . . . Primitus pantorum procerum'. f. 162 b.
The vellum fly-leaf (f. 1) is a fragment of an ecclesiastical writ dated in 1540.
Vellum ; ff. i68. 63/4 in. x 43/4 in. X cent. (artt. 2, 3), XII cent. (art. 1). Art. 1 is in gatherings of 8 leaves numbered i-x at the beginning of each, and is written in a fine, bold hand of Christ Church, Canterbury, type (see pi. 54 b, and cf. M. R. James, Anc. Libr. of Cant., p. 525). Art. 2 is also in gatherings of 8 leaves (i4, ii10, xi6), unnumbered; and it is written in a small round English hand (see pl. 54 a), with coloured initials in animal forms. Sec. fol. (art. 1) '-uante domino' and (art. 2) -htatis differentia'. On f. 85 b is a rough contemporary outlined drawing of a person (Aldhelm?) writing. Belonged to [John, Lord] Lumley (f. 2). Lumley cat f. 55 ; cat. of 1666, f. 3; CMA. 7881, 7887.'